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1、Unit 2Robots,人教版 选修七,基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 .填一填(基础会书写) 1._n.同情(心) 2._vt.宣布,基础自主梳理,absurd,envy,sympathy,affair,elegant,state,7._n. 离婚 vt.与离婚 8._adj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者 9._n. 堆;摞;叠 v. 堆起;堆积;积聚,基础自主梳理,junior,divorce,pile,.填一填(阅读识其义) 1.fiction n._ 2.bo
2、nus n._ 3.scan vt._ 4.overweight adj._ 5.clerk n._ 6.awful adj._ 7.cuisine n._,基础自主梳理,超重的; 体重超常的,额外津贴;奖金;红利,小说;虚构或想象出来的事,售货员;职员;旅馆接待员,细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描,极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的,烹饪(风味);菜肴,8.framework n._ 9. digital adj._,基础自主梳理,数字的;数码的,框架;结构,.用一用(语境推意) 1.2018全国卷 Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me,
3、 and its vocabulary is similar to English. But Im finding the grammar awful. _ 2.2018浙江卷 Many works of fiction appeared without the names of the authors, often with something like “By a lady.”_ 3.2018全国卷 Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on
4、 the scene in 1997._,基础自主梳理,极讨厌的,小说作品,数码相机,4.2017天津卷 Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated._5. 2018天津卷 The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual(手动的) fire alarm systems which include fi
5、re alarm pull stations and pipes. _,基础自主梳理,火灾预警系统,扫描,二、核心拓展词汇 .填一填(掌握书写) 1._n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要_adj.渴望的,有欲望的 2._n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物_adj.令人满意的_ vt.使感到满意 3._vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐_adj.担心的;害怕的 4._n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱;偏袒_adj.赞成的;有利的_n.最喜爱的人或物 adj.最喜欢的,基础自主梳理,satisfactory,desirable,desire,satisfy,satisfaction,alar
6、m,alarmed,favourable,favour,favourite,5._vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称_n.宣言;公告;布告;告示 6._vt. 评定,基础自主梳理,talent,declare,declaration,disobey,obey,talented,accompany,company,companion,assess,assessment,.用一用(境中提升) 1.The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _(accompany) by heavy rain. 2.Whoever_(obey) t
7、he traffic regulations shall be punished. 3.The_(talent) singer was popular with his fans because of his talent. 4.To everybodys surprise, they got_(divorce) last month, though they had been married for only two months.,基础自主梳理,disobeys,accompanied,talented,divorced,5.We felt_(alarm) that war might b
8、reak out. 6.Im_(awful) sorry, but I seem to have lost your dictionary. 【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,alarmed,awfully,表示人“品质”的形容词 elegant高雅的mature成熟的sensible明智的shallow肤浅的modest谦虚的noble高贵的generous慷慨大方的determined坚毅的,【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 .填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介/副词 1.turn_转身;翻转 2.leave_不管,别惹;让一个人待着 3.set_将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间) 4.take
9、_认真对待 5.test_考验出;检验完,基础自主梳理,alone,around,seriously,out,aside,6.ring_给打电话 介词+名词 7._all 一共;总计 be+形容词+介词 8.be bound_一定 其他 9._rather 更确切地说,基础自主梳理,up,to,in,or,.用一用(境中提升) 选用以上短语填空 1.We are not ready to go into production yet. The new switch mechanism isnt fully_. 2.She has asked to_but the press photograp
10、hers follow her everywhere. 3.Someone had called,so he had to walk_run to the office. 4.Busy as they are, parents should_at least two hours every week to spend with their children.,基础自主梳理,or rather,tested out,be left alone,set aside,5. I_and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face waving t
11、o wish me a safe trip. 【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,turned around,1. 高频v.+out一族速记 test out 考验出;检验完carry out 实施come out 出版figure out 弄清楚give out 放出 leave out 省去let out 放出,发出break out 爆发 2.rather相关短语 or rather更确切地说would rather宁愿rather than而不是,It was disturbing,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考,It is surprising that the box-
12、office income of Chinese movies,基础自主梳理,more like a human than,more a scholar than a teacher,基础自主梳理,What a sweet victory,What a wonderful season summer is,desire n.愿望;心愿;渴求 vt.期望;希望;请求 经典例句 (1)Do you think it is possible for a robot to have its own needs and desires? 你认为机器人有可能有自己的需求和欲望吗? (2)2018浙江卷 F
13、ew people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. 我知道的人中似乎很少有人有大量的做饭的时间和欲望。,核心词汇,归纳拓展 have a strong desire have no desire to do sth. 不想做某事 desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 desire that 渴望(从句中谓语动词用“should+动词原形”, 其中should可以省略),【名师指津】 desire作及物动词,通常不用于进行时态。desire意为“期望”时,后接宾
14、语从句,宾语从句中的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可以省去。此外,与desire相关的主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句也要使用虚拟结构。,即学即练 (1)单句语法填空 So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire_(secure) success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task. (2)语境语法填
