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1、Unit 4Wildlife protection,人教版 必修二,基础自主梳理考点分层突破单元能力提升,基础自主梳理考点分层突破当堂跟踪检测,【单词回顾】分类识记 拓展运用 一、基础识记词汇 .填一填(基础会书写) 1. vt.影响;感动 2. vt.包含;容纳;容忍 3.vt.搜寻,基础自主梳理,bit,contain,affect,bitten,bite,fierce,hunt,.填一填(阅读识其义) 1.wild adj. 2.mosquito n. 3.laughter n. 4.income n. 5.ending n. 6.habitat n. 7. insect n. 8. r
2、eserve n.,基础自主梳理,收入,蚊子,野生的; 未开发的,结局; 结尾,笑声,(动植物的)栖息地,昆虫,保护区,.用一用(语境推意) 1.2018全国卷 Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear!,基础自主梳理,预订,预约(座位、席位、房间等),熟词生义 reserve 常用作名词,意为“储备,储存; 自然保护区” 在句中用作动词,意为“to ask for a seat, table, room, etc. to be available for you or sb else at a
3、future time”。,2. On October 29,2012,that ocean turned fierce.,基础自主梳理,熟词生义 形容词fierce常用词义为“凶猛的; 凶狠的; 凶残的”,此句中意为(of weather conditions or temperatures 天气或温度) very strong in a way that could cause damage。,狂暴的; 恶劣的,二、核心拓展词汇 .填一填(掌握书写) 1. vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等) n. 雇员 n. 雇主 2. _vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到_ n. 感激;欣赏 3. vi. 成功 v
4、t. 接替;继任 n. 成功 adj.成功的_adv.成功地 4. n. 保护 vt.保护 adj.保护的;防护的,基础自主梳理,appreciate,employee,employ,appreciation,employer,succeed,success,successfully,protection,protect,successful,protective,5. n. 损失;遗失;丧失 vt.丢失 6. n. 减轻;解除 vt.解除;缓和 _n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯 adj.仁慈的 8. n. 重要性 adj.重要的 9. n. 危害 adj.有害的 adj.无害的,基础自主梳理,mer
5、cy,lose,loss,relief,merciful,relieve,importance,important,harm,harmful,harmless,10. vi.可靠的security n. 安全,基础自主梳理,responsible,increase,decrease,respond,inspect,response,inspection,secure,.用一用(境中提升) 1. In China, the (protect) of the environment is one of the basic state policies of the government. 2.De
6、veloping a good habit is also of great (important). 3. This file may contain a virus that can be (harm) to your computer. 4. They are making further efforts (decrease) military spending.,基础自主梳理,importance,protection,harmful,to decrease,5. Sun Yang is a (success) athlete, who succeeded in (win) one g
7、old medal and a silver medal in the 2016 Olympic Games. 6. The disease made a quick (respond) to the treatment. 7.Here I sincerely express my (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase.,基础自主梳理,winning,successful,appreciation,response,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1.词形相近词对比记 inspect vt.检查;视察 aspect n.样
8、子;外表;方面respect n. 盼望 2. un-前缀的高频形容词 certainuncertain 不确定的commonuncommon 不常有的 likelyunlikely 不可能的 friendlyunfriendly 不友好的 awareunaware 不知道的fortunateunfortunate 不幸的,基础自主梳理,fairunfair 不公平的 3. “职场”高频动词集锦 employ雇用appoint任命fire开除resign辞职interview面试retire退休,【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽 .填一填(掌握书写) 动词+介/副词 1. die 灭亡;逐渐消失
9、 动词+(名词)+介词 2. pay attention 关注;注意 3. protect保护免受(危害) 4. burst laughter 突然笑起来 5. come being产生,出现 6. pick 挑选出,基础自主梳理,to,out,from,into,into,out,介词+名词 7. peace 和平地;和睦地 8. danger (of) 在危险中 9. relief 如释重负;松了口气 其他 10. according 按照;根据所说 11. that 以至于,以便于;结果,基础自主梳理,to,in,in,in,so,.用一用(境中提升) 选用以上短语填空 1. The s
10、cientist explained in his book how the universe (形成). 2. (根据) some developmental psychologists, a babys play is somehow similar to a scientists experiment. 3.The government is doing its best to those rare animals_ (保护免受) being hunted.,基础自主梳理,protect,comes into being,According to,from,4. 2018全国卷 I he
11、ar you are invited to dinner at your Chinese friends house. As for this I dont think there is much for you to . 5.Elephants would if men were allowed to shoot as many as they wished.,基础自主梳理,pay attention to,die out,【记一记】词不离群,基础自主梳理,1. “出现;消失”家族 die out 灭绝;消失disappear vi.消失;失踪appear vi.出现 vanish vi.消
12、失;突然不见 show up 出现turn up 出现 2. “动词+out”短语荟萃 hold out坚持下去set out出发;开始工作;摆放make out理解;看清楚come out出版;出现 cut out删去,切断take out取出,去掉,基础自主梳理,3.“关注”词汇一览 pay attention to注意keep an eye on 密切注视focus ones attention on 关注concentrate on 关注;集中于keep a close watch on 密切关注,基础自主梳理,【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考,the bones were joined
13、 together,the way you look at the world,基础自主梳理,long before humans came into being,it wont be long before,基础自主梳理,there are very few left,there is a column called,基础自主梳理,It is a pity that,It is a pity that they ignore the noticeable sign,contain vt.包含,容纳;容忍,控制 经典例句 (1)It contains a powerful drug which
14、 affects mosquitoes. 它含有一种能影响蚊子的强效药物。 (2)My father could hardly contain his pride in me. 我的父亲几乎抑制不住以我为傲的情感。 (3)As far as I know,the hall can contain/hold/seat 3,000 people. 据我所知,这个大厅可容纳3 000人。,核心词汇,归纳拓展 contain oneself 克制自己 container n. 容器;集装箱;货柜,易混辨析 contain/include,即学即练 (1)写出下列各句中contain的汉语意思 I re
15、ceived a letter containing some important information about the project. The stadium is large enough to contain an audience of 100,000. Hearing the amusing story, John couldnt contain his amusement any more.,包含,容纳,忍住; 抑制,(2)单句语法填空 There are 60 students in our class, (contain) 35 boys and 25 girls.,c
16、ontaining,2 affect vt.影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭 经典例句 (1)It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.按时缴纳电费很重要,因为晚缴纳电费可能会影响你的信誉。 (2)Affected with high fever, he continued with his work. 尽管发着高烧,他仍然继续工作。 (3)She was deeply affected by the news of his death. 他去世的消息使她深受影响。,归纳拓展 be greatly/deeply affected by 被深深打动 be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉 be affected with high fever 发高烧 effect n. 作用;影响 have an effect
