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1、第15课时九年级Units 12,英语,人教版,词汇拓展,1.present(近义词)_ 2pronunciation(动词)_ 3express(名词:表情)_ 4discover(名词)_ 5warmth(形容词)_ 6patient(名词:耐心)_ 7physical(物理)_ 8chemical(化学)_ 9memorize(名词:记忆)_,gift,pronounce,expression,discovery,warm,patience,physics,chemistry,memory,10.bear(形容词:天生的)_ 11able(能力;才能)_ 12dead(动词)_(名词)_
2、 13active(反义词)_(名词:活动)_ 14tradition(传统的)_ 15know(知识)_(知识渊博的)_ 16wise(副词)_ 17strange(陌生人)_ 18lay(过去式、过去分词)_,born,ability,die,death,quiet,activity,traditional,knowledge,knowledgeable,wisely,stranger,laid,重点短语,1.向老师寻求帮助_ the teacher _ help 2做笔记_ _ 3对有耐心be _ _ 4(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看_ _ 5大声阅读_ _ 6逐字地_ _
3、_ 7增加(体重);发胖_ _,ask,for,take notes,patient with,look up,read aloud,word by word,put on,8.摆开;布置_ _ 9最终成为;最后处于_ _ 10犯错_ _ 11天生具有be _ _ 12注意;关注_ _ _ 13把和连接起来_ 14依靠;依赖_ _,lay out,end up,make mistakes,born with,pay attention to,connect,with,depend on,重点句型,1._ do you learn English? 你怎样学习英语? I learn _ stud
4、ying _ _ _.我通过小组合作来学习英语。 2_ _ listening to tapes? 听录音磁带怎么样? 3Its _ _ _ _ spoken English.听懂英语口语太难了。,How,by,with a group,What about,too hard to understand,4Everyone is _ _ the _ to learn.每个人天生就有学习能力。 5I often _ _ _ grammar. 我经常在语法方面出错。 6_ _ you read,_ _ youll be. 你读得越多,阅读速度就会越快。,born with,ability,make
5、 mistakes in,The more,the faster,7I _ that _ _ something interesting is the secret _ language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 8I dont know _ _ _ my reading speed.我不知道怎么提高我的阅读速度。 9.I dont have a partner _ _ English _.我没有一个可以一起练习英语的搭档。,discovered,listening to,to,how to increase,to practice,with,10But _
6、 _ _ you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但是你是否能做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。 11I wonder _ June is _ _ _ _ _ Hong Kong. 我想知道六月份是否是参观香港的好时间。 12_ _ the Water Festival is! 泼水节多么有趣呀!,whether or not,whether,a good time to visit,What fun,13I believe _ April is _ _ _ in Thailand. 我认为四月是泰国最热的月份。 14Change
7、 _ _ _ it to him and took it all.嫦娥拒绝把药给他,就把它全吃了。 15He _ Scrooge _ _ his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. 他警告斯克鲁奇改变他的想法,如果他不想最终变得像他一样。,that,the hottest month,refused to give,warns,to change,核心语法,1.介词by的用法 2宾语从句 (that,if和whether引导) 3感叹句,考点一How do you learn English?你怎样学习英语?I learn by studyin
8、g with a group.我通过小组合作来学习英语。,by 【考点抢测】 1The birds can protect themselves _ making a noise that we cant understand. Aby Bfor Cwith Das 2_ do you know so much about the UFO? I usually get the information by surfing the Internet. AHow BWhat CWhich DWhere,A,A,在该句型中,how常用于对方式或程度进行提问,答语通常作状语或表语。在答语中,by意为“
9、通过(方式;途径)”,后接名词或动名词。如: How do you know the news?你是怎么知道这个消息的? By watching TV.通过看电视。,【拓展】by的其他用法: (1)表示位置,意思是“在旁边,靠近”。如: He lives by the sea.他住在海边。 (2)表示交通方式,意为“乘坐”。如: We went to Beijing by train.我们坐火车去北京。 (3)表示时间,意思是“在以前;不迟于”。如: My mother will come back by 6:00.我妈妈将在六点前回来。 (4)by的固定搭配:by the way 顺便问一下
10、,by oneself 独自地,考点二 I dont know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道怎样提高我的阅读速度。,“特殊疑问词动词不定式”结构 【考点抢测】 3(2017宿迁)The girl students are discussing _ the walls in the classroom. Awhat to paint color Bto paint what color Cwhich color to paint Dto paint which color 4(2017枣庄)知道如何有礼貌的要求帮助是重要的。(ask for ) _,
11、C,It is important to know how to ask for help politely.,(1)动词不定式前面加上疑问词what,which,when,where,how等,用在know,tell,wonder,ask,learn,find out等动词或动词短语之后作宾语,也可直接作句子的主语。如: I havent decided yet when to leave.我还没决定什么时候离开。 When to go to Beijing hasnt been decided yet.什么时候去北京还没定下来。,(2)“特殊疑问词动词不定式”构成的短语在句中当“名词”用,
12、可以改写成相应的宾语从句,在这种宾语从句中,疑问代词后面必须接及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语(who,why除外)。如: Can you tell me where to get the scarf?Can you tell me where I can get the scarf?你能告诉我在哪里能买到这种围巾吗?,考点三 What a great day!多么美好的一天啊!,感叹句 【考点抢测】 5(2017广东)Aamir Khan played the part of a great father in the movie The Tale of Fatherly Love. _ ex
13、cellent actor he is! AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow 6(2017随州)_ important it is for kids to imagine freely! AWhat BHow CHow an DWhat an,C,B,7(2017连云港)_delicious food you served us tonight! Thank you very much! Im glad that you enjoyed it. AHow BHow a CWhat DWhat a,C,what引导的感叹句,主要有三种情形: (1)What(a/an)形容词可
14、数名词单数主语谓语! (2)What形容词可数名词复数主语谓语! (3)What形容词不可数名词主语谓语! how引导的感叹句,主要有两种情形: (1)How形容词/副词主语谓语! (2)How形容词/副词!,考点四 pay attention to (doing) sth. 【考点抢测】 8What else should we pay attention to _ building the bridge? The change of the weather,I think. Afinish Bfinished Cto finish Dfinishing 9When you visit a museum you sho