《{城乡园林规划}工程索赔》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《{城乡园林规划}工程索赔（45页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、索赔,小组成员及贡献 20090030 韩佳伶（搜集资料 20%） 20090031 唐永成（PPT制作 20% ） 20090038 李欢 （资料整理 25%） 20090042 雍鹏飞 （PPT制作和讲解35%）,索赔,一、概念 二、基本特征 三、处理索赔的原则,索赔的概念,索赔是在工程承包合同履行过程中，根据法律、合同规定及惯例，当事人一方由于另一方未履行合同所规定的义务而遭受损失时，向另一方当事人提出给予赔偿或 补偿要求的行为。,索赔的特征,（1）索赔是双向的，不仅承包人可以向发包人索赔，发包人同样也可以向承包人索赔 （2）只有实际发生了经济损失 或权利损害，一方才能向对方索赔。 （3
2、）索赔是一种未经对方确认的单方行为，其对对方尚未形成约束力，这种索赔要求能否得到最终实现，必须要通过确认（如 双方协商、调解、仲裁或诉讼）后才能定夺。,处理索赔的原则,1此项索赔是否具有合同依据、索赔理由是否充分、程序是否恰当具体来说，与合同对照，事件已造成了承包人施工成本的额外支出或总工期延误；造成费用增加或工期延误的原因，按合同约定不属于承包人应承担的责任；承包人按合同规定的程序提交了索赔意向通知和索赔报告，以上是索赔得以成立的先决条件。 2在索赔事件初发时承包商是否采取了控制措施按国际惯例，凡遇偶然事故发生影响工程施工时，承包商有责任采取力所能及的一切措施，防止事态扩大，尽力挽回损失。如
3、确有事实证明承包商在当时未采取任何措施，业主可拒绝其补偿损失的要求。,（3）认真核定索赔工期、款额，肯定其合理的索赔要求，反驳、修正其不合理的要求，使之更加合理、准确。 （4）费用索赔以补偿实际损失为原则，在确定赔偿金额时，应遵循下述两个原则：所有赔偿金额都应该是施工单位为旅行合同所必须支出的费用；按此金额 赔偿后，应是施工单位恢复到未发生事件前的财务状况。即施工单位不致因赔偿事件而遭受任何损失，但也不得因赔偿事件而获得额外收益。,处理索赔的原则,There are some items about the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC
4、1999. We list them on next pages.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,copyrightBen,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,20.1 If the Contractor considers himself to be entitled to any extension of the Time for Completion and/or any additional payment, under any Clause o
5、f these Conditions or otherwise in connection with the Contract, the Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer, describing the event or circumstance giving rise to the claim. The notice shall be given as soon as practicable, and not later than 28 days after the Contractor became aware, or should
6、have become aware, of the event or circumstance.,copyrightBen,1.3 Approvals, certificates, consents and determinations shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. 1.8 If a Party becomes aware of an error or defect of a technical nature in a document which was prepared for use in executing the Wor
7、ks, the Party shall promptly give notice to the other Party of such error or defect.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,copyrightBen,1.9 If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of a failure of the Engineer to issue the notified drawing or instruction within a
8、time which is reasonable and is specified in the notice with supporting details. 2.1 If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost as a result of a failure by the Employer to give any such right or possession within such time.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,4.1 The Contract
9、or shall not otherwise be responsible for the design or specification of the Permanent Works. 4.7 The Contractor shall set out the Works in relation to original points, lines and levels of reference specified in the Contract or notified by the Engineer.The Employer shall be responsible for any error
10、s in these specified or notified items of reference.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,copyrightBen,5.2 The Contractor shall not be under any obligation to employ a nominated Subcontractor against whom the Contractor raises reasonable objection by notice to the Engineer as soon as
11、practicable, with supporting particulars. An objection shall be deemed reasonable if it arises from (among other things) any of the following matters, unless the Employer agrees to indemnify the Contractor against and from the consequences of the matter.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDI
12、C 1999,copyrightBen,7.3 The Contractor shall give notice to the Engineer whenever any work is ready and before it is covered up, put out of sight, or packaged for storage or transport. The Engineer shall then either carry out the examination, inspection, measurement or testing without unreasonable d
13、elay, or promptly give notice to the Contractor that the Engineer does not require to do so.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,copyrightBen,8.4 Any delay, impediment or prevention caused by or attributable to the Employer, the Employers Personnel, or the Employers other contractors
14、 on the Site. 8.9 If the Contractor suffers delay and/or incurs Cost from complying with the Engineers instructions under Sub-Clause 8.8 Suspension of Work and /or from resuming the work.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,copyrightBen,12.4 Whenever the omission of any work forms pa
15、rt (or all) of a Variation, the value of which has not been agreed,the Contractor will incur (or has incurred) cost which, if the work had not been omitted, would have been deemed to be covered by a sum forming part of the Accepted Contract Amount.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999
16、,copyrightBen,13.3 The proposed changes caused by the contractor engineer of increased costs and extension. 13.8 If this Sub-Clause applies, the amounts payable to the Contractor shall be adjusted for rises or falls in the cost of labour, Goods and other inputs to the Works, by the addition or deduction of the amounts determined by the formulae prescribed in this Sub-Clause.,the claim of contractor to proprietor in FIDIC 1999,copyrightBen,14.8 If the Contractor do
