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1、一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻八年级下册英语重点笔记Do you think (插入成分)+宾语从句(陈述句序) ?注意：回答以宾语从句为主-Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?-Yes, there will./No, there will not.Unit1 Will people have robots?home (副词、名词)家；家乡，故乡in peoples homes=in peoples families 在人们的家里(名词)go home 回家(副词) get home到家(副词)不能接tohouse 房屋，住宅 f
2、amily 家庭（强调整体单数；强调家庭成员复数）His family are going to Wuhan.My family is very large.use 使用;(临时)借用borrow 借进(瞬间)(from)lend 出借(瞬间)(to)rent 租用let 出租keep 保留;借用(持续多久)live to be + 基数词+ years old 活到岁live on sth/sb 靠为生live on +楼层 住在层 live on the tenth floorlive by sth/doing sth 靠某方式或手段谋生live in +地点 居住某地on TV 通过电视
3、；在电视里on the phone通过电视；在电话中on the radio通过电视；在收音机里on the internet通过电视；在网上on computer通过计算机；用计算机every 每一的(adj.三个以上，且强调整体) Every students has a pen.(所有的) every day 每一天(前不加介词) each 每一的(adj.二个以上，且强调个体) ; 每一个(代词) Each child gets a present.(每一个) on each side of the road在公路每一边. on both sides of the road在公路两边
4、on either side of the road在公路任何一边Each of us has a ticket. 注意：every前可用nearly、almost等副词饰，但each不能. every 与not连用表部分否定，但each不能连用，部分否定用not every one/not everyone，全部否定用no one.be used for/to do 被用来做The knife is used to cut apples. =The knife is used for cutting apples.get/be used to doing 习惯于 My grandpa is
5、used to going for a walk after dinner.used to do sth 过去常常做(现在不做了) I used to swim in the lake near my village when I was young.make use of 利用 Make good use of your time in class.use up用光 By this time he had used up all his savings.every,some,any,no都可和thing,one,body合成不定代词，作主语、宾语和表语Everything is ready
6、now.(一切都准备好了)Everyone/Everybody is here.(大家都来了)Nothing is impossible.(一切皆有可能)不定代词被形容词饰，形容词后置There is nothing serious.(没有什么要紧的)free 免费的；空闲的 Children under five are free on buses. Are you free tonight?paper 纸张(不可数)；论文,试卷,报纸(可数)a piece/sheet of paper一张纸two pieces/sheets of paper两张纸 Please hand in your
7、papers.in +时段 （将来时） He will get there in three days.after +过去时段/将来时点 Ill be free after Friday. After three years he came back to China.时段+later (副词) I will see you later. after two hours=two hours laterlive 居住 He lives at home pleasantly.stay 暂住 Hell stay at the hotel for two days.fewfewer(较少的)+ 可数复
8、数 littleless(较少的)+不可数 many more(较多的) + 可数复数 muchmore(较多的)+不可数agree to sth 同意(计划、办法、建议、条件) He agree to the plan.agree to do sth同意做某事 I agree to meet him tomorrow.agree with sb/意见/看法 I dont agree with him/what he said.agree on/upon 就取得一致 We agree on the plan.agree with sth 适合(事物、气候、话语) The food does n
9、ot agree with me.before 过去起点时段前(完成时) He said that his parents had died ten years beforeago 现在起点时段前(过去时) Two day ago, I went to see him.一般将来时 will/shall + do Ill come and see you next year.There will be +名词 = There is/are going to be 将会有 There will be a football match this afternoon. There is going t
10、o be a football match this afternoon.space 太空(不可数)；空间(可数、不可数) The earth travels around the sun in space.space station太空站Is there any room/space for me?room 房间(可数)；空间(不可数) Could you please make room for me?place 地方；地点(可数) Yueyang is a beautiful place.fly 乘、驾驶、放飞 (vt.) I cant fly a plane. fly a kite放风
11、筝飞行；飞逝(vi.) Ill fly to London tomorrow. Time flies.时光飞逝How time flies.光阴似箭because 从属连词 We cant go out because the weather is terrible.because of 介词短语 We cant go out because of the terrible weather.注意：so(因此)为并列连词，不可与because一起连用The weather is terrible, so we cant go out.fall in love with =be in love w
12、ith 爱上 He fell in love with her at first sight.他对她一见钟情fall (掉下；跌倒；变为)fellfallen fall asleep入睡fall ill生病fall into陷入fall off跌落fall down跌倒fall over摔倒fall behind落后feel(感觉；摸起来)feltfelt as 像一样(连词+从句)；作为，以身份(介词) He works as others do.She worked as a teacher for ten years.like 像一样(介词+名词) He spoke to her lik
13、e her father.alone 单独地(副词)=by oneself It is too big a job for me to do alone. 单独的(形容词)客观实情 He was alone in the house. 仅仅(副词) You cant live on bread alone.lonely 孤独的主观感受；荒凉的 He was lonely in a lonely island.住在荒凉的岛上，他感到很孤独。even(甚至)如同much,so far, a little, a lot等词一样可饰形容词或副词比较级加强程度I can do it even bette
14、r than him(he).probably perhaps | maybe possibly 可能It will probably be fine in the afternoon.Perhaps youre right.Maybe Ill see you next week.He possibly forgot it.keep 饲养；保持；保留 keep (on) doing keep sb doing sth keep sb +adj. 使某人保持某种状态 keep healthy 保持健康 keep quiet 保持安静 during 在期间内(=in) 提问用When He swims every day during/in the summer.for (时间)长达 提问用How long He stayed in Beijing for two years.the key to the door门钥匙 the answer(key) to the question问题答案 a way(path,road) to 通向的路a bridge to通向的桥梁 a trip(visit)
