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1、 高清视频学案 3 / 3初三英语 乡土语法第二讲 乡土语法之动词与时态(二)北京四中 周可勇I. IntroductionWhat will happen?I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at a table of brotherhood.I have a dream that my four children will
2、one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.II. 现在进行时表示正在发生的动作。常与下列词语连用：now, at this moment, Look! Listen!动词现在分词的变化规则：变化规则动词原形现在分词一般动词词尾加_walk listenwalk_ listen_以字母e结尾的动词去e再加-inglive notice decide_ _ _结尾只有一个_字母的重读闭音节，先双写该_字
3、母，再加_stop stepputget_ 练一练：He is _ for a better tomorrow. (work)He is _ to find out what is happening. (try)III. 现在完成时表示_已经开始，持续到_，也许还会持续下去的动作或状态；也可以表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作，对现在造成的_或_。常与下列词语连用：so far, since, ever since, yet, for动词过去分词的变化规则：变化规则动词原形过去分词一般动词词尾加_walk listenwalk_ listen_ 以字母_结尾的动词后加_live notice
4、decide_ _ _以_字母加_结尾的动词，变_为_，再加_hurry carry study _ _结尾只有_辅音字母的_闭音节，先_该辅音字母，再加_stopstep_ 练一练：He has _ for 8 years in the city. (work)He has _ his fortune here. (find)IV. 过去进行时He was working in the city.表示在_某一时间点_发生的事情。What were you _ at that moment? (do)I was _ a novel. (read)V. 过去将来时He would work in
5、 the city.在_某一时间表示的“_”。 练一练：He said he would _ in the city after graduation.(work)I promised I would _ there before you.(be)VI. 过去完成时He had worked in the city.强调_某个时间_发生的事情。只用于强调过去两个动作的先后顺序。 练一练：He told me that he _ _ his project. (finish)They _ _ before I noticed. (leave)He _ _ out his book report before he came in. (take)VII. 短暂性动词和延续性动词 练一练：leave - be awaystart - _buy - _borrow -_地址：北京市西城区新德街20号四层 邮编：100088 电话：82025511 传真：82079687
