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1、UNIT 6,Is an only child a lonely child,课后答案,I.,上海外语教育出版社综合教程1 课本练习参考答案 Textcomprehension IV.Explaininyourownwordsthefollowingsentences. 1.Asfortheissueofsinglechildren,peopleareoftenconcernedaboutwhetheranonlychildnecessarilymeansalonelychild. 2.Somesingle-childparentsfeeltheyaretoobusywiththeirwork
2、tospendtimeandenergyona secondchild.Consequently,theychoosetohavenomorechildren. 3.Theconditionsaffectingeachcouplevaryfromfamilytofamily.,Vocabulary I.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords. 1.needingalotofattentionoreffort 2.inconnectionwith;onthesubjectof 3.signofshame;feelingofbein
3、gashamed 4willingnessofeachpersontosatisfyotherswishes5.decreased 6.thefeelingofwantingtogetwhatsb.elsehasam-ongbrothersandsisters,II.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromt-heboxinitsappropriateform. 1arisefrom 2unique 3self-esteem 4stigma 5overwhelming 6interacted 7favoritism 8prim
4、e 9involved 10despite III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences. 15BCDAC 610DBABC,IV.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairin 1(Bothwordsrefertosomethingthatiscarriedortransported.Loadisamoregeneralwordtobeusedwithanykindofcarrier,anditcanrefertothequantitycarriedo
5、rconveyed,asmeasuredbythecapacityofthevehicleorbearer.Burdenmeansthatwhichiscarriedorbornephysically,butitcanspecificallyrefertosomethingbornewithdifficultyinamentaloremotionalsense.)burdenburdenloadsload 2(Choosemeanstakeoneormorefromanumberofthingsavailable-usuallyamatterofpreference;itemphasizest
6、heactofwillexercisedinmakingthedecisionandthefinalityofthedecision.Electconnoteschoosingfromalimitednumberofalternatives,especiallychoosingapersonforofficebyamajorityorpluralityofvotes.)chooseelectedchooseelected,3(Anissueisanimportantsubjectthatpeoplearearguingaboutordiscussing,whileaproblemisanuns
7、atisfactoryordifficultsituationthatpeoplehavetothinkabout,analyzeandfindasolutionto.Aproblemspecificallyreferstoapuzzlethatrequireslogicalthought)issueproblemproblemissue 4(Fashionismainlyconcernedwithclothing,furniture,behaviourpatternsinthemselves,anditcanalsorefertothehighsocialstandingofpeoplewh
8、oareinfluentialinestablishingcustomsormakingastyleofdresspopular.Thewordcanalsobeusedtoreplacemanner.Trendliterallymeansthegeneralcourse,direction,orlineofmovementfollowedbyacoastline,river,etc.,butnowitismoreoftenusedtorefertoanygeneralcourse,inclination,ortendency.)trendtrendfashionfashion,当一件事情变成
9、天下大事之时，凡天下人都无法置身事外，不管他是否愿意！-张良,V.Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthe senseitisused 1only(sole) 2uncommon(unusual,extraordinary, exceptional) 3honor(admire,esteem)4decrease(diminish,lessen)5worry(anxiety) 6insignificant(weak,feeble,powerless) 7first(chief,main,primary,princi
10、pal,foremost,leading)8fortunately(luckily) VI.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegiven capitalizedwordinbrackets. 1.advocact2.respectfully3.potential4.surveyor5.overwhelming6.association7.equivalent8.inappropriate Grammar1 II.IReplacethethatclauseineachofthefollowingsentencesbya 1
11、Theyoungmanconvincedeveryoneofhisinnocence. 2Areyousureabout/ofSimonsdisappearance? 3NooneissorryaboutLawlersresignation. 4Iassure youofmywillingnesstostanddown. 5Theypersuadedhimoftheirneedformoretroops. 6Didanyoneinformyouofthechangeoftheplans? 7Imustremindyouofyourresponsibilitytowardsyourfriends
12、. 8Noonetoldmeoftheseproblems.,IICompletethefollowingsentenceswiththe. 1butfor(Butformeansexceptfortheeffectsof.“) 2Exceptfor(Exceptformeansnotincluding.Itisusedtoshowthatageneralstatement ) 3 madeinthemainpartofthesentenceisnotcompletelytrue.)3inthecaseof(Inthecaseofmeansinthecircumstanceof.) 4What
13、with(Whatwithmeansbecauseof.) 5Intermsof(Intermsofmeansfromthepointofviewof.) 6Inviewof(Inviewofmeanstakingintoconsideration.) 7bywayof(Bywayofmeansasawayof.) 8inpointof(Inpointoffactmeansinfact.) IIIReplacetheunderlinedfiniteclauseineach. (Inspiteof,despite,forall,andwithallshowconcession.Inspiteof
14、isageneralpurposeprepositionalphrase.Despiteismoreformalthaninspiteof.Withallandforallarecolloquialforms. Becauseofandforshowreasonorcause.Becauseofismorecommonlyusedandforisusedtoshowreasoninalimitednumberofexpressions,suchasforfunandforjoy.) 1Inspiteofthecitysmanyattractions 2Despitetheclearscient
15、ificevidence, 3withallhisimmensefortune 4Forallyourhugesecretarialstaff, 5becauseoftheheavyrain6formoney,IV.Combineeachpairofsentencesintoone. (Notethatalthough,becauseandeventhoughareconjunctions.Theymustbefollowedbyaclause.Becauseof,inspiteof,despite,except,andbutforareprepositionsorprepositionalp
16、hrases.Theymustbefollowedbyanounphrase.) 1AlthoughIdidntspeakthelanguage,Imanagedtomakemyselfunderstood. 2Despiteliving/thefactthatweliveinthesamestreet,wehardlyeverseeeachother.3Johndidntgetthejobinspiteofhavingallthenecessaryqualifications. 4WerarelygotothetheatreexceptaroundChristmas,whenwetakethechildren. 5Butforthemillionsofdollarsworthofaidfromgovernmentsaroundtheworld,mostpeopleinthecountrywouldhavestarvedtodeath. 6ThePrimeMinisterreturnedhomebecauseofgrowingunrestinthecountry.7Wemu
