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1、There be句型专题,卢 烽 五年级,翻译下列句子：,1、There is a picture on the wall. 2、 There is a bag behind the chair. 3、 There is an English book in the desk. 4、There are four pictures on the wall. 5、There are some dogs under the tree. 6、There are two boys in front of the house.,There be 句型,There be- 的构成,There be + 某物
2、 / 某人 + 某地 表示：某地有某物或某人 There be+ sth/sb+sw,1: There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 2: There are two boys and a girl in the picture.,就近原则 be动词单复数形式要跟there be之后的第一个主语保持一致，如果第一个主语是单数或不可数名词用is，如果第一个主语是复数用are。,tree,cat,There is a cat under the tree.,There are three birds in the tree.,bird,请使用Ther
3、e be- 描述下图,请使用There be- 描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,There be 句型的考点,There is a water bottle on the desk.,There be- 的一般疑问句,Is there a water bottle on the desk ? Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.,There are some plants besi
4、de the window.,Are there any plants beside the window? Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,规则： is/are要提前, some 变any,其他都不变,There be 句型的否定形式,1. There is a fridge in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a fridge in the kitchen. 2. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree. 3. T
5、here is some water in the bottle. 否定:There is not any water in the bottle. 规则： be词后面加not, some 变any,isnt,arent,There are not any books in the bag. =There are no books in the bag. There are no students in the classroom. =There are not any students in the classroom. There is not any milk in the bottle
6、. =There is no milk in the bottle.,There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。 not any强调一个都没有。,There be 句型的特殊疑问句形式,1.对主语提问： 当主语是人的时候，则用who 引导， 当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。 如： There are lots of trees over there. Whats (What is) over there? There is a girl in the room. Who
7、 is (Whos) in the room?,2.对地点状语提问：则用where 引导 如： There is a computer on the desk. Where is the computer? There are four children in front of the house. Where are the four children? 3.对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？,A: How many birds are there in the tree?,
8、B: There are three.,A: How many cats are there in the tree?,B: There is only one.,用there be 来回答。,1.There_many monkeys in the mountain. 2.There_a beautiful garden in our school. 3.There _some water in the glass. 4.There _some bread on the table. 5. _there any maps on the wall? 6. There _twenty desks
9、in our classroom. 7. There_a bird in the tree. 8. There _some trees near the house. 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_some apple juice in the glass. 12.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词is / are 填空：,are,is,is,Is,are,is,are,Are,is,is,is,二. 把下例句子改成疑问句: 1. There are four appl
10、es on the ground. 一般疑问句:_ 2. There are some birds in the tree. 一般疑问句:_ 3.There are five birds in the tree. 特殊疑问句:_,Are there four apples on the ground?,Are there any birds in the tree?,How many birds are there in the tree?,三.把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two plates on the table. 否定句:_ 2. There are some f
11、lowers in the garden. 否定句:_ 3. There is a tree in the garden. 否定句:_,There arent two plates on the table.,There arent any flowers in the garden.,There isnt a tree in the garden.,按要求改句子(not any=no) 1. There are not any cats in my family. =_ 2. There is not any milk in the bottle. =_ 3. There are no te
12、achers in the school. =_,There are no cats in my family.,There is no milk in the bottle.,There arent any teachers in the school.,对句子划线部分提问。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in my school. 5.There is a boy over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.,How many days are
13、there in a week?,Whats in your school?,Who is over there?,Whats in the glass?,1. There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are 2. _ there a map on the wall? Yes, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is 4. There _ a pencil, a book a
14、nd two pens on the table. A.is B. are,语法大练兵,5. There _ two apples, one orange and one banana on the table. A. is B. are 6. Are there _ pictures on the wall? No, there arent _ . A. any / any B. some / any C. some / some D. any/some 7. There isnt a book in his hand. There is _ book in his hand. A. no B. not 8. - Are there _ shops near here? - No, there are _ shops near here. A. some, not B. some, any C. any, not D. any, no,语法大练兵,语法大练兵,( )9.There_ not _ milk in the cup on the table .A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )10.How ma
