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1、,宾 语 从 句,主讲：臧华娟 审核：姓名,高中英语,策划、主审：李忠,宾语从句的特点: 宾语从句可以作及物动词、介词及形容词的宾语。 宾语从句的语序一律用陈述句语序。 连接词that引导宾语从句在句中无词义，不充当句子成份，多数情况下可以省略。 whether 和 if 都可引导宾语从句，但 whether后可紧跟or not；whether从句可作介词的宾语。 如果从句太长，可以用形式宾语it.,诊断题,1.（2012北京）Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _ he could have expressed it differ
2、ently. A. why B. how C. that D. whether 【解析】C. 考查宾语从句的引导词。宾语从句句子完整，不缺少句子成分，故用that引导。,2.（2012福建） We promise _ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 【解析】C. whoever (= anyone who ) 引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语。promise sb. sth. 答应某人某事。,3（2012辽宁） T
3、he newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _ he could find about Mark Twain. A. wherever B. however C. whatever D. whichever 【解析】C. 宾语从句缺少宾语，whatever无论什么，符合题意。,4.（2012陕西）As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best. A.whatever B. whichever C.
4、whenever D. wherever 【解析】B. 题干中给出了选择范围，表示在一定范围中的选择，故用whichever。,5（2012四川） Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers. A.when B. how C. that D. whether 【解析】B. how “如何”表方式。这是how 引导的宾语从句。,6. (2009北京) At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _ it got any
5、better.A. when B. how C. why D. if 答案：D 解析：“起初他不喜欢这份新工作，但还是决定给自己几个月的时间来看一看情况是否会有 所好转”。此题考查宾语从句，根据句意，排除ABC三项；D项表示“是否”，符合句意。,7. (2009湖南) She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _ it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever 答案：C解析：“她是我们心爱的宝贝。我们已经不惜一切代价挽救她的生命”。do后的宾语从句缺宾语，故选whatever(=anything that)，引导宾语从句，又做takes的宾语。,8. (2009全国I) Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever 答案：C解析：“我能跟主管国际销售的人谈谈吗？”根据句意应该是跟人交谈，故排除BD两项。而A指具体确定的某人，C项表示不确定的某人，相当于anyone who，根据句意，故选C项。,Thank you,
