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1、中考真题真金试炼2020年怀化市初中学业水平考试试卷英语温馨提示：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍。2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡上。3.选择题符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选的,均不给分。4.本试卷共81小题,满分120分；全部试卷共10页,其中试题卷8页,答题卡2页。100分钟完卷。完卷后,试题卷和答题卡分别交回。答题卡按要求密封装订成册。Good luck!I.听力技能第一节 对话理解 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
2、读下一小题。每段对话读两遍1. What can Mary do?A. B. C.2. What animals does Lucy like?A. B. C.3. Whats Mike doing?A. He is watching TV. B. He is reading. C. He is swimming.4. How is the weather?A. Its cloudy. B. Its sunny. C. Its rainy.5. How much are these socks?A. 2 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 7 dollars.第二节 听下面5段
3、对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答下列小题。6. What color is Toms schoolbag?A. Its red. B. Its green. C. Its blue.7. Whose schoolbag is it?A. Its Sallys. B. Its Toms. C. Its Marys.听第7段材料,回答下列小题题。8. What would she like
4、?A. Shed like chicken noodles. B. Shed like mutton noodles. C. Shed like beef noodles.9. Where are the two speakers?A. At the restaurant. B. At home. C. At school.听第8段材料,回答下列小题。10. How does Jack go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.11. How far is it from Jacks home to school?A. Its about 5
5、kilometers. B. Its about 10 kilometers. C. Its about 15 kilometers.12. Whats the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.听第9段材料,回答下列小题。13. When did she have a school trip?A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.14. Where
6、did she go?A. To the zoo. B. To the museum. C. To the park.15. Who did she go with?A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Parents.16. What did she do?A. She saw some animals. B. She climbed the mountains. C. She saw a lot of robots.听第10段材料,回答下列小题。17. Where is the school?A Its next to the park. B. Its in fron
7、t of the park. C. Its across from the park.18. Whats Li Huas favorite subject?A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math.19. What does Li Hua think of the teachers?A. Kind and helpful. B. Kind and beautiful. C. Nice and helpful.20. What does Li Hua want to be in the future?A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A write
8、r.II.知识运用第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。1.I like playing _ chess but my brother likes playing _ piano.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢下棋,但是我弟弟喜欢弹钢琴。考查冠词辨析。根据句意,第一个空格表示“下棋”,play后接棋类游戏名词,中间不加任何冠词,所以第一个空格不填。第二个空格表示“弹钢琴”,play后接西洋乐器名词,中间要加定冠词the,所以第二个空格填the。故选C。2. _ do you usually exercise
9、?I usually exercise every morning.A. How farB. How longC. How often【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你通常多久锻炼一次？我通常每天早上锻炼。考查疑问词辨析。How far多远,提问距离；How long多长时间,对一段时间提问；How often多久一次,提问频率。根据答语“I usually exercise every morning”可知,这里问的是锻炼的频率。故选C。3.Spending too much _ playing computer games is bad for your _.A. time; eyeB.
10、time; eyesC. times; eyes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：花费太多时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。考查名词辨析。time作“时间”讲,不可数名词；作“次数,倍数”讲,是可数名词；eye眼睛,是可数名词,eyes是复数形式。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“花费时间”,排除C；第二个空表示“对眼睛不好”,根据常识应用复数形式,故选B。4.Wheres Jane?Im not sure. She _ in the library.A. might beB. must beC. cant be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Jane在哪里？我不确定。她可能在图书馆。考查情态动词。mig
11、ht be可能是,表示推测时可能性不是很大；must be一定是,表示十分肯定的推测；cant be不可能是,表示否定推测。根据句意,结合Im not sure. 可知说话者的语气不太肯定,所以might be符合题意,故答案选A。5.Journey to the West is interesting. Both my father and my sister _ the book very much.A. likesB. likeC. dislike【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：西游记很有趣,我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书。考查动词辨析及主谓一致。likes喜欢,第三人称单数；like喜
12、欢,动词原形；dislike不喜欢,动词原形。根据“Journey to the West is interesting.”可知,我父亲和我妹妹都非常喜欢这本书,排除C选项；bothand表示两者都,谓语动词用动词原形,排除A选项；故答案选B。6.With the help of Chinese government, the people in poor areas have a _ life than before.A. goodB. betterC. best【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在中国政府的帮助下,贫困地区的人们比以前有了更好的生活。考查形容词比较级。good好的,形容词原级
13、；better是good的比较级；best是good的最高级。根据句意和空后“than before”可知,这里是把现在与过去进行对比,应用形容词的比较级形式。故选B。7.In 2022,China _ the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing.A. heldB. holdC. will hold【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：2022年,中国将在北京举行第24届冬季奥运会。考查时态。held举办,动词过去式；hold动词原形；will hold将举办,动词将来形式。根据in 2022可知,这是将来的时间,所以本句为一般将来时,动词应该用将来形式wil
14、l hold。故选C。8.A lot of old people are lonely. What can we do to help them?I want _ the old peoples home to talk to them.A. visitB. to visitC. visiting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很多老人都很孤独。我们能做些什么来帮助他们？我想去老人之家和他们聊聊。考查非谓语。visit参观,动词原形；to visit参观,动词不定式；visiting参观,现在分词或动名词形式；根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“想要做某事”,英语是want to do sth.,
15、是用不定式作宾语,所以这里应该用to visit,故选B。9.Do you like the song Shao Nian?Yes. I like the songs _ I can sing along with.A. thatB. whoC. what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你喜欢少年这首歌吗？是的。我喜欢我能跟着唱的歌。考查定语从句引导词。根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是定语从句,修饰空前的名词the songs。that是关系代词,先行词可以是人,也可以是物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语；who是关系代词,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。这个定语从句修饰的名
