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1、www.XiYuS锡育软件 How can landscapes imbue memory?如何能讓風景充滿記憶？00:12 When we think about this notion e pluribus unum - out of many, one, 當我們思考e pluribus unum, 即合眾為 一這個概念,00:16 its a pretty strange concept, right?它是個相當奇怪的觀念,對吧？00:23 I mean, with all different races and cultures of people, how do you boil i
2、t down to one thing? 我是說,有各種 不同種族和文化的人, 要如何歸結 為一樣東西？00:25 I want to share with you today this idea of e pluribus unum今天我想和大家分享 e pluribus unum這個 想法,00:32 and how our landscape might imbue those memories of diverse perspectives, as well as force us to stop trying to narrow things down to a single, cl
3、ean set of identities. 及我們的風景可以如何 充滿多樣化觀點的記憶, 並 迫使我們不要再狹隘地對待事物 只有單一、清楚 的一組身分。00:37 As an educator, designer, Id like to share with you five simple concepts that Ive developed through my work. 身為教育工作者和設計師, 我想和大家分享五個簡 單的觀念, 是我從工作中發展出來的。00:54 And Id like to share with you five projects where we can beg
4、in to see how the memory around us, where things have happened, can actually force us to look at one another in a different way. 我還想和大家分享五個專案, 在這些專案裡,我們能 開始發現, 和事情發生的地方, 確實能夠迫使我們 以不同的方式看待彼此。01:03 landscapes: n.风景;风景地貌(landscape的复数)/v.从事庭园设计;美化(landscape的三单形式) imbue: vt.灌输;使感染;使渗 透 pluribus: 汇集/一种多处理
5、机 boil: vi.煮沸,沸腾;激动,激昂/vt.煮沸,烧开;使激动;使蒸发/n.沸腾,煮沸;疖子 diverse: adj.不同的；多种多样的；变化多的 perspectives: n.数透视,远景,看法;构面;观点展示(perspective的复数形式) as well as: 也;和一样;不但而且 identities: 身份/特性 concepts: n.概念,观念;思想(concept复数形式) one another: 彼此,互相 And lastly: this is not just an American motto anymore.最後,它不再只是美國的格言而已,01:1
6、7 I think e pluribus unum is global.我認為 e pluribus unum 是全球性的。01:21 Were in this thing together.我們在同一條船上。01:24 First, great things happen when we exist in each others world - like today, right? 首先,當我們存在於彼此的世界中時, 就像今天,對 吧？01:27 The world of community gardens - most of you have probably seen a communi
7、ty garden. 在社區花園的世界裡 在座大部分人可能都見 過社區花園。01:35 Theyre all about subsistence and food. Right?它們的重點就在於 生計和食物。對吧？01:40 Ill tell you a little story, what happened in New York more than a decade ago. 讓我說個小故事, 它是十多年前發生在紐約的事。 01:43 They tried to sell all of their community gardens, and Bette Midler developed
8、a nonprofit, the New York Restoration Project. 他們試圖賣掉所有的社區花園, 而貝蒂米勒開發了 非營利的 紐約復興計劃。01:47 They literally brought all the gardens and decided to save them. 他們真的取得了所有的社區花園, 並決定挽救它 們。01:54 And then they had another novel idea: lets bring in world- class designers and let them go out into communities and
9、 make these beautiful gardens, and maybe they might not just be about food. 接著,他們有了一個新點子: 咱們把世界級的設計師 找過來, 讓他們進入社區, 設計出美麗的花園, 也許 這些花園就能 有食物以外的意義。01:59 motto: n.座右铭,格言;箴言 subsistence: n.生活;生存;存在 Bette: n.一种地中海帆船;(法)甜菜 nonprofit: adj.非赢利的;不 以赢利为目的的 Restoration: n.恢复;复位;王政复辟;归还 world-class: n.世界级/adj.世界
10、级的 And so they called me, and I designed one in Jamaica, Queens. 所以他們打電話給我, 我設計了一個皇后區牙買加 的花園。02:11 And on the way to designing this garden, I went to the New York Restoration Project Office, and I noticed a familiar name on the door downstairs. 在去設計這個花園的路上, 我去了紐約復興計劃辦 公室, 我留意到樓下的門上 有個熟悉的名字。 02:16 I
11、go upstairs, and I said, Do you guys know who is我爬上樓,說: 你們知道樓下是誰嗎？02:25 TED演讲者：Walter Hood | 沃尔特 胡德 演讲标题：How urban spaces can preserve history and build community | 城市空间该如何保护历史 和建立社区 内容概要：Can public spaces both reclaim the past and embrace the future? Landscape architect Walter Hood has explored thi
12、s question over the course of an iconic career, with projects ranging from Lafayette Square Park in San Francisco to the upcoming International African American Museum in Charleston, South Carolina. In this inspiring talk packed with images of his work, Hood shares the five simple concepts that guid
13、e his approach to creating spaces that illuminate shared memories and force us to look at one another in a different way. 公共空间能否回归过去并拥抱未来？ 景观设计师沃尔特 胡德在标志性的职業生涯中探索这个问题，项目范 围从旧金山的拉斐特广场公园，到即将建造在南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿的国际非裔美人博物馆。 在这鼓舞人心 的谈话中，胡德分享五个简单的观念，创造空间，照亮共享的记忆，使我们以不同的方式看待彼此。 I go upstairs, and I said, Do you g
14、uys know who is downstairs? And they said, Gunit.他們說:剛尼特（Gunit）。02:29 And I said, Gunit?我說:剛尼特？02:31 You mean G-Unit?你們是說五角兵團（G-Unit ）？02:33 Curtis 50 Cent Jackson?柯蒂斯五角傑克遜嗎？02:35 (Laughter) And they said, Yeah?（笑聲） 他們說:真的？02:37 And I said, Yes.我說:是的！02:40 And so we went downstairs, and before you k
15、new it, Curtis, Bette and the rest of them formed this collaboration, and they built this garden in Jamaica, Queens. 於是,我們下樓去,沒多久, 柯蒂斯、貝蒂,和他們其 他人 形成了合作關係, 他們打造了這個位於 皇后 區牙買加的花園。02:41 And it turned out Curtis, 50 Cent, grew up in Jamaica.結果發現,原來柯蒂斯, 即五角,是在牙買加長大 的。02:52 And so again, when you start bri
16、nging these worlds together - me, Curtis, Bette - you get something more incredible. 所以,同樣的,一旦將這些 不同的世界結合起來 我、柯蒂斯、貝蒂 就能有更了不起的成果。 02:56 You get a garden that last year was voted one of the top 10 secret gardens in New York. 我們設計出的花園 在去年被票選為紐約的 十大秘 密花園之一。03:03 Jamaica: n.牙买加(拉丁美洲一个国家) and the rest: 其他的;等等 collaboration: n.合作;勾结;通敌 Right?沒錯吧？03:10 (Applause) Its for young and old, but more importantly, its a place - there was a story in the Times about six months ago where this young woman
