英语辩论规则知识课件

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1、English Debate, ,Summary of Speaker Roles and Responsibilities,Rules,Process,INTRODUCTION British Parliamentary debating features eight speakers to a debate: there are two teams of two speakers on each side. It is a team sport: debates are won and lost by teams, not by individuals. It is a subtle ar

2、t. It involves competing with a team on your side, without appearing to disagree with them. Positions are allocated on a random basis: teams do not choose the side of the debate they are on. Often this will lead to speaking in favour of things you dont believe in, and against those that you do.,Proc

3、ess 1.Each side is seated. Introduce the topic ,each sides argument ,the rules ,the teams , the guests and the judges .(2mins) Debaters introduce themselves(20 seconds per person),2.The debate begins,Second Speaker, First Proposition Team (2nd Prop/Deputy Prime Minister) Rebuts 1st Opp Delivers own

4、substantive material, using the labels his partner gave for it, and makes reference back to partners material Second Speaker, First Opposition Team (2nd Opp/Deputy Leader of the Opposition) Rebuts the arguments of the 1st Prop team, with particular responsibility for rebutting 2nd Prop Delivers own

5、substantive material, using the labels his partner gave for it, and makes reference back to partners material,First Speaker, First Proposition Team (1st Prop/Prime Minister) Defines the grounds of the debate Delivers own substantive material Flags the arguments to be delivered by his partner First S

6、peaker, First Opposition Team (1st Opp/Leader of the Opposition) Defines the oppositions grounds Rebuts 1st Prop Delivers own substantive material Flags the arguments to be delivered by his partner,First Speaker, Second Proposition Team (3rd Prop/Member of Government) Delivers own substantive materi

7、al Does not have to say the word extension Rebuts the arguments of the speakers before him, with particular responsibility to rebut 2nd Opp First Speaker, Second Opposition Team (3rd Opp/Member of the Opposition) Rebuts the arguments of the speakers before him, with particular responsibility to deal

8、 with the extension from 3rd Prop. Delivers own substantive material May deliver an extension,Second Speaker, Second Proposition Team (4th Prop/Government Whip) Summates for his side Shouldnt offer new material (subject to discussion above) Second Speaker, Second Opposition Team (4th Opp/Opposition

9、Whip) Summates for his side. Definitely, definitely offers no new material,RULES,Timing Points of Information,Timing,Speeches are of five or seven minutes in length, depending upon the competition The first and last minute of each speech are protected time. The end of the first minute and the beginn

10、ing of the last minute a single knock on the table The end of the last minute two knocks on the table There is a grace period of no more than 30 seconds after this,Points of Information,Debaters may request a point of information (either verbally or by rising) at any time after the first minute, and

11、 before the last minute, of any speech.The debater holding the floor may accept or refuse points of information. If accepted, the debater making the request has fifteen seconds to make a statement or ask a question. During the point of information, the speaking time of the floor debater continues.,S

12、ummary of Speaker Roles and Responsibilities,Prime Minister or First Government Member” Leader of the Opposition or First Opposition member Deputy Prime Minister or Second Government member,Deputy Leader of the Opposition or Second Opposition member Member for the Government or Third Government memb

13、er Member for the Opposition or Third Opposition member,Government Whip or Fourth Government member Opposition Whip or Fourth Opposition member,Judges,The teams will be ranked based upon the manner and matter of presentations in the debate, including team and speaker role, argumentation, and persuasion The score is ranged from 03 points The adjudication should not last more than 5 minutes . When consensus judging is not used, a single judge or multiple judges should deliberate independently.,Process Rules Summary of Speaker Roles and Responsibilities,Thank You,

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