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1、宁夏海原县第一中学2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题第卷 (选择题）第一部分：听力理解(共两节。满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一下题。每段对话仅读一遍.(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.What does the woman mean?A.The man cant smoke at all. B.The man can smoke.C.Neit
2、her of them can smoke here.2.Where does the woman want to go?A.The Science Museum. B.The Art Museum.C.The bus station.3.When and where will the meeting be held?A.Room 302,3 p.m,today. B.Room 303,2 p.m,tomorrow.C.Room 302,2 p.m,tomorrow.4.What can we learn from the conversation？A.John will play. B.Jo
3、hn will be punished.C.John will read his book.5.What does the woman think of the acting?A. Excellent B. Just so- so C. Very bad第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.What is the
4、 mans occupation?A.A psychological doctor. B. A researcher. C. A news reporter.7.Which of the following room did the man book before he came?A.A double room with a shower.B. A single room with a shower.C. Room 5238.When is the man checking in ?A. Saturday. B. Thursday . C. Tuesday.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.
5、Why does the woman mention the Sahara Desert?A. She watched a film about it last night.B. She thinks it is boring to hitchhike across the Sahara Desert. C. She knows that the man likes foreign things.10.What kind of film does the woman like?A. Love stories B.Travel stories C. Horror stories11.What c
6、an we learn about the man?A. He does not like eating lunch with the woman .B. He likes unusual food. C. He is sick of chips.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Who are these two speakers?A. A boss and her employee.B. A headmaster and a teacher. C. A manager and her secretary.13.What is the problem?A. The man is lat
7、e for work.B. The man doesnt trust the woman.C.The eight thirty train was cancelled.14.How does the woman fell about the man? A. Angry B. Considerate C. Positive听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.What are the man and the woman?A. Teachers. B. Students. C.Workers. 16.Does the man agree to see the film together?A. N
8、o,he doesnt. B. Yes, he does. C. Not mentioned.17.What will the woman probably do?A. Give the tickets to Professor Shrimp.B. Sell the tickets to Professor Shrimp.C. Go to the show with with Professor Shrimp.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Which is the reason that so many students ate the food from that soybean
9、 milk shop even on Saturday?A. Students liked the food from that shop.B. It was convenient for them to get food from that shop.C.Many students were taking courses on Saturday. 19.Why did the father of a girl student say that his daughter was lucky?A. She was sent to hospital in time.B. She ate only
10、little of the food she bought from that shop.C. She vomited（呕吐）out the food she ate.20.What is NOT known so far about the accident?A. The cause of this food poisoning accident.B. The number of people hit in the accident.C. The time of this accident.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每
11、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A .Study up on Afican American inventorsWe celebrate Black History Month in February ,but you should be thanking these African American inventors year-round!Their innovative ideas helped change the world. Thomas L. Jennings was one of the very first black inventors to get a
12、patent in 1821. Jeningss creation a dry-cleaning method is just one of thousands dreamed up by Americans .Here are some cool creations.Levis Latimer( 1848-1928) contributed to a better lightbulb in 1881 with an improved type of carbon filament(碳丝)。He worked with Thomas Edison.George Crum( 1822-1914)
13、 cooked up potato chips in 1853.After hearing that his fries were too thick, he sliced up a potato thinly and fried it .The flat fries were a hit ,and chips were born.George Washiongton Carver(1864-1943) mixed up more than 300 products from peanuts. He also found 75 uses for pecans(美洲山核桃). Elijah Mc
14、Coy(1843-1929) was on the right track when he came up with his oil-dripping cup. The device kept engines oiled so trains dont need to stop to keep from overheating.John Lee Love was a sharp guy. He invented a type of pencil sharpener so he didnt have to use a knife to perfect his pencils point. He p
15、atented the device in 1897.Charles Drew (1904-1950) came up with a great idea for saving lives.He figured out a way to preserve blood .His idea for blood banks has helped countless people.Patricia Bath (1942-) created a device that made eye surgery(手术) safer and faster. The first African American female doctor to get a patent also started an eye institute in 1976.Youd better not forget Madam C.J.Walker (1867-1919)! She dreamed
