中考英语专题练习 形容词(含答案解析)

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1、全国各地中考真题形容词(2019山东日照) 5. Just be _; you cant lose your weight in a day. A. carefulB. patientC. honestD. brave5. B考查形容词辨析。句意:耐心一点。你不可能在一天之内减肥。careful“认真的”;patient“有耐心的”;honest“诚实的”;brave“勇敢的”。根据句中“in a day”可知需要有耐心。(2019辽宁铁岭)3. His grandfather did his best to keep the tree _ but it died in the end.A.

2、alive B. asleepC. absentD. awake3. A 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的;asleep睡着的;absent缺席的;awake醒着的。根据句意:但是最后它死了,可知他的祖父尽可能得让树活着。(2019云南曲靖) 29. _ our country gets, _ the people will be, which is well known.A. The stronger; the happier B. The more strong; the more happyC. The stronger; the happy D. The strong; the hap

3、pier29. A 考查形容词的比较等级。句意:我们国家变得越强大,人民就越幸福。这是众所周知的道理。the+比较级,the +比较级“越,越”。(2019辽宁抚顺)3. Tom speaks Chinese quite well now. Yes, he has made _ progress in Chinese learning.A. common B. simple C. perfect D. rapid3. D 考查形容词辨析。根据前句中“speaks Chinese quite well”可知Tom“在汉语学习中获得很大进步”。common普遍的;simple简单的;perfect

4、完美的;rapid快速的。(2019广西梧州)39.Suzy is a cute girl, and we all make friends with her. The underlined part “cute” means_?A.humorousB. stupid C. lovelyD. lazy39. C 考查形容词词义猜测。 句意:Suzy是一个可爱的孩子,所以我们都愿意与她交朋友。humorous幽默的,stupid愚蠢的, lazy偷懒的。(2019辽宁葫芦岛)12.What do you think of the TV program I m a singer?Great! Iv

5、e never watched a _ one.A. worse B. better C. bad D. good12.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:你觉得Im a singer这个电视节目怎么样?太好了!我从没看过比这更好的。worse更糟的;better更好的;bad坏的;good好的。 (2019辽宁辽阳) 10. The land is _ rain because it hasnt rained for several months.A. known for B. useful to C. harmful to D. thirsty for10. C考查形容词短语辨析。句意:这块地_雨水

6、,因为已经几个月没下雨了。 be known for因闻名, be useful to对有用的,be harmful to对伤害的,be thirsty for对渴望。显然是干旱少雨,对雨水渴望。(2019云南) 26. We are very _about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We cant wait to be there. A. boring B. boredC. excitedD. exciting26. C 考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的,无聊的;bored感到厌烦的;excited感到激动的;exciting令人激动

7、的。联系下“我们迫不及待地要参加了”可知,此处指“我们对下周六的毕业典礼兴奋不已。”需用be excited about表示“对激动”。(2019 辽宁本溪)4. The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too _ for them. A. comfortable B. dangerous C. noisy D. perfect4 C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:格林一家喜欢农村的安静。城市对他们来说太吵了。comfortable舒服的;dangerous危险的;noisy吵闹的;perfect完美的。由前一句“

8、格林一家喜欢农村的安静”可推知,城市对他们来说应该是“吵闹的”。(2019贵州贵阳) 40. Everyone wants to win in the contest. But I think is to learn something and have fun.A. the most important B. important C. more important40. A 考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意:每个人都想在比赛中获胜。但我认为最重要的是学习一些东西并玩得开心。与其他事情相比,学到东西并玩的开心才是最重要的。(2019 广西贵港) 38.What do you think of t

9、he TV program The Reader?Excellent. Many people are _ about it. They never miss it.A. nervousB. worriedC. crazyD. angry38. C考查形容词的用法辨析。句意:你认为朗读者这个电视节目怎么样?好极了。许多人对这个节目非常着迷。他们从来不错过看它。nervous意为“紧张的”;worried“担心的”;crazy“痴迷的;疯狂的”;angry“生气的”。根据“They never miss it”可知:很多人对这个节目很痴迷。故用be crazy about,意为“对痴迷”。 (2

10、019 广西贵港) 42.Frank has changed a lot, hasnt he?Yes. He is much _ because he exercises every day.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest42.B考查形容词比较等级的用法。句意:弗兰克已经改变了很多,是不是?是的。因为他每天都锻炼身体,所以他强壮得多。副词much意为“更得多”,常用在形容词或副词的比较级前,加强程度。(2019广西贺州)33. The Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥), _sea-cross

11、ing bridge in the world was opened on October 24, 2018.A. LongB. the longestC. longerD. longest33. B 考查形容词比较等级。句意:港珠澳大桥,这座世界上最长的跨海大桥在2018年10月24日开通。根据范围限定词in the world可知用形容词最高级,前面加the。(2019海南) 29. Mr. Blacks speech is _ . It helps us have a better understanding of life.A. sillyB. awfulC. excellent 29

12、. C 考查形容词辨析。由后句“它帮助我们更好地理解生活”,可推断布莱克老师的演讲非常精彩。silly愚蠢的;awful糟糕的;excellent精彩的。(2019海南) 35. Shanghai has a _ population than that in many other cities.A. large B. largerC. largest35. B考查形容词的比较等级。根据than可知此空用形容词的比较级形式。(2019黑龙江大庆)13. If there are _ people driving, there will be _ air pollution.Yes, and t

13、he air will be fresher.A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 13. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果开车的人更少,就会有更少的空气污染。是的,空气将会更新鲜。fewer更少的,修饰可数名词;less更少的,修饰不可数名词。people为可数名词,应用few修饰;pollution为不可数名词,应用less修饰。(2019江苏南通)5. I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China. Actually.

14、 Its _ that people often go shopping without taking any paper money.A. important B. possible C. surprising D. necessary5. B 考查形容词辨析 句意:我听说人们在中国几乎可以用支付宝支付所有的费用。事实上,人们经常不带纸币去购物是可能的。important重要的;possible可能的;surprising令人惊讶的;necessary必要的。(2019江苏南通)7. Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny? Oh, dear, Im used to the life in the country. I think life here is _.A. more comfortable B. less comfortableC. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable7. A 考查形容词的级 句意:奶奶,你愿意去城里和我们一起生活吗?哦,亲爱的,我习惯了乡村生活。我认为这儿的生活更舒适。由“Im used to the life in

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