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1、n （一） 1.政府机构 governmental agency 2.承包商 contractor 3.分包商subcontractor 4.建筑师architect 5.保险公司insurance company 6.担保公司surety company 7.材料商material dealer/supplier 8.施工现场construction siten （二） 项目规划设计和施工project planning, designand construction临时设施temporary job facilities项目预算project budget投资和合同授予过程bidding
2、and contract award process质量控制quality control项目的监督project supervision7.进度款 progress payment合同变更contract change满足业主要求suit the individual owners requirements以业主的名义in the name of the owner（三）卷入诉讼- be involved in litigation公共工程- public work承包商的注册- contractors register某此因素- certain factors合同工期- duration
3、of contract相对重要性- relative importance担保能力- bonding capacity现有工作任务- current workload（四） 投标公告notice to bidders招标邀请函 invitation to bidders 标书格式bid forms 标书分析bid analysis 主要供应商major supplier 投标保函bid bonds 未预见情况unforeseen circumstances 质量保证期quality guarantee period 标书接收的地点和时间the time and place for the re
4、ceipt of bids 警察，消防和街道代表police, fire, and street department representativesl （五） 材料价格material price 分包商的报价subcontractors quotation 机具设备租赁费equipment hire rates 向供应商询价enquire supplier 工程量清单bill of quantitie s 墙砖wall tiles / brick 防潮层damp-proof courses 水泥cement 粗骨料coarse aggregates 回扣discountu （六） 平面布置
5、图和立面图schematic layouts and elevations 规划许可planning permission 建筑业管理许可building regulations approval 工程质量project quality 装修工程的造价the cost of decoration projects 合同文本contract documents 合同图纸contract drawings 承包人义务contractors obligations 指定供应商和分包商specified suppliers and subcontractors 开工和竣工时期the start and
6、 completion dates 中期付款interim payments 缺陷责任期the defects liability periodn （七） 法律框架legal framework 相关各方parties concerned 标准文本standard forms 标准条款standard clauses 特殊条款special clauses 业主姓名the name of the employer 工料测量师quantity surveyor 公共机构public bodys 签名和印章signature and seal 印花税stamp dutyl （八） 投标明细或价值明
7、细表 bid breakdown or schedule of values 污水处理厂wastewater treatment plant 地下管线underground utility lines 道路改建roads improvements 开挖与回填excavation and backfill 筑堤embankment 延长英尺linear feet 平方英尺square feet 延期罚款条款liquidated damages clauses for delay 工程造价construction pricing /cost of construction 管理费和利润overhe
8、ad and profit 合同管理contract administration （九） 造价师/工料测量师quantity surveyor 建筑设计阶段building design stage 可行性分析阶段feasible analysis stage 概算approximate estimate 施工图设计阶段construction drawing design stage 建筑面积floor spac e 成本效益分析cost and profit analysis 养护费maintenance costu （十 一） 项目经理project manager 现场管理Manag
9、ement of construction field 项目成本和时间控制project cost and time control 技术复杂性technical complexity 施工方法construction methods 设计阶段design stage 材料替代material substitute/alternatives 管理机构regulatory agency 材料和设备供应商material and equipment suppliers 材料和设备的运输时间 the delivery times f materials and project equipment T
10、welve 总承包商the general contractor 业主the owner影响费用impact costs 间接损失consequential damages 项目总进度计划overall project schedule 项目网络图project network 变更条款change clauses 备忘录memoranda 延迟提交索赔defer claims submission 提出索赔file a claim十三总进度计划Master schedule项目的实施The implementation of the project竣工验收Final acceptance工程量表Engineering scale实际完成工程量The actual completion of engineering quantity十四工期索赔Claim for extension of time费用索赔Cost claim合同价格的变动Contract price费用的估价The cost estimate证明材料Materials of proof
