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1、高考板块专题复习,短文改错,Proof Reading,Check the answers(2011课标),My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag fro
2、m the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could c
3、hange my clothes at all.,_,buying,_,there,a,_,and,_,in,_,were,_,luggage,_,friends,_,felt,2011浙江,I was playing at my cousin house. Since his family was rich than mine, he had more toys than I did. There was one on particular Id always wanted. I put into my pocket when he wasnt looking. I guessed, eve
4、n at the age, I would never be able to enjoy to playing with the toy or faced my cousin again; I would always know Id done something wrong. Late on, my aunt drove me home. When she dropped me off, I pulled out the toy slow and gave it back. She knows what had happened, but she thanked me and ever me
5、ntioned it again.,_,cousins,_,richer,_,in,it,_,later,_,face,slowly,_,knew,_,Discussion,短文改错题的特点: 1)文章的特点 2)考点分布的特点 3)改错方式分布的特点,短文改错的出题特点,1.语言材料:取自于学生的作品，词数在120左右；2.短文题材:为常见话题或学生身边事，以 应用文、 记叙文为主；3.短文难度:符合学生水平，以考查学生书面表达中的 常见错误为主；4.语言：简单易懂，没有生僻的语言现象或繁难的语 句结构； 5.设题面：动词、名词的 考查较多，但知识覆盖面广。6. “三不考”：标点符号、语序、
6、单词拼写一般不作要 求。7. 错误分布：新题型不再局限于每行一错，而是一行 多错或多行无错。其中多少词一般2-3 个，改词7-8个。,高考英语短文改错主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语语言知识的能力，它不同于单句改错，考生应在理解短文的基础上,，根据上下文的逻辑关系,对文中的错误做出判断，并进行纠正。因此，该题型综合性强，涉及面广。,短文改错的能力要求,短文改错的解题技巧,1、通读全文，理解文章，解决四个一致的错误。 1）时态一致 （出现一处与整篇文章时态不一致） 2）指代一致 （代词的性、格、数的不一致） 3）主谓一致 （主语与谓语动词在人称、数上的不一致） 4）逻辑一致 （and, so,
7、but, therefore, however的混用；after, when与before的混用；肯定与否定的混用),The Story about Growing Pains is my favorite American TV play because it is very interesting. The play tells humorous stories that happen in Seavers family. With such stories it make people think about life, but therefore attracts the audien
8、ce. It is also a window from which we can learn about American society. And there were many meaningful things that are worth thinking of, such as the relationship between parents and children in a lot of American families. It is quite different from those in China. The play is very popular. Wed bett
9、er miss the chance to enjoy it.,are,makes,and,that,not,通读下篇短文，改正文中的四个一致的错误,Two years ago, I traveled to Brazil and I rented a car. Fortunately, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two weeks. I called my parents, so I did not tell him what had happen
10、ed. I knew that they will be worried about me because I was so far away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. However , I told them interesting stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, everybody knew the truth. I still think the that it was the right thing to do.,unfortunately,
11、but,would,Therefore,nobody,them,短文改错的解题技巧,2、逐句阅读、改正，关注句子的结构，注意一些常考点 短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。 名词爱考“数”与“格“,冠词常会错多少。 动词两态和搭配，非谓、情态莫错了。 从句多考引导词，形、副错用兼比较。 介词多半考搭配， 代词错、漏想周到。,名词爱考数与格,(2012海南) From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. (2012浙江) Unfortunately, I had an acciden
12、t And hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. (2012陕西) The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish. (2012重庆)You told me the name of different plants and their characteristics. (2012全国卷2）We, as well as animal, cannot live without
13、 water and neither agriculture nor industry can go without it,toys,weeks,dishes,names,animals,冠词常会错多少,We may be one family and live under a same roof. Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. It has been too dry this year and there are a few apples on
14、 the tree. (2012陕西) It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing. (2012浙江) As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think interesting that it was the right thing to do.,the,a,a,the,动词两态和搭配;非谓、情态莫错了,(2012海南) Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience
15、 I must make my toys to last. ,but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. (2012浙江) Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. (2012陕西) I also shared with my friends many photos taking in Beijing. (2012全国卷2）Third, we should find ways to reuse the water using in
16、 washing, especially bath water which is quite a lot, and that will save much water.,might/could,went,interesting,taken,used,从句多考引导词,I live in Beijing, where is capital of China. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain . 30 percent of girls would like to become teachers when only 5 percent of boys want to do this job. In the end
