小升初一般将来时讲解.doc

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1、一般将来时教案课题一般将来时教学目标1. 掌握一般将来时的构成2. 掌握一般将来时的用法3. 掌握一般将来时动词的变化规则重点、难点、考点1. 掌握一般将来时的构成2. 掌握一般将来时的用法3. 掌握一般将来时动词的变化规则教 案一般将来时的用法一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)next year等。二、基本结构:be going to + do; will+ do.三、否定句:在be动词(am, i

2、s, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。Eg:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. She will come back tomorrow. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。Eg:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. I am going to buy some apples.五、对划线部分提问:一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1. 问人。Who eg :Im going to New York

3、soon. Whos going to New York soon?2. 问干什么。What do.eg: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候。When.eg:Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed? 4.问要去哪里用 whereWere going to Beijing. Where are you goin

4、g? (问句中不要用到to)他要去哪里?他要去上海。六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.七同步练习:一填空。1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday?I _ _ _ play basketball. What _ you do

5、 next Monday?I _ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?二改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7. Im goi

6、ng to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after

7、 tomorrow.(同上) _ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.三用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at wee

8、kends?I usually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects.15. Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu

9、 Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.课后练习A、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。1)我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends. 或者:I_ have a picnic with my friends. 2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 -What_ _ _ _next Monday? -I_ _ _ play bask

10、etball. 或者:-What _ you do next Monday? -I_ play basketball. 3)你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。 -_ your mother_ _ go shopping this_ ? -Yes, she_ . She_ buy some fruit. 4.)你们打算什么时候见面?What time_ you _ _ meet? B、改写句子。1)Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定句) Nancy_ going to go camping. 2)Ill go and join them.(改否定句)I

11、_ go_ join them. 3)Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4)We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5)She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) _ _ she_ _ _ after school? C单项选择( ) 1. When _ your mother return

12、? Shall I wait for her?A. willB. doC. isD. does( ) 2. There _ a competition next week.A. are going toB. are going to haveC. are going to beD. will be( ) 3. We must finish our work _ two days.A. in B. atC. onD. for( ) 4. Its hard for a child _ the jungle.A. to get crossB. get acrossC. to get throughD

13、. get through( ) 5. I will go swimming rather than _ basketball.A. playB. playedC. to playD. playing( ) 6. _ you be at home at 7 this evening?A. WillB. AreC. ShallD. Do( ) 7. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will giveD. give( ) 8. My grandparents will _ back to Beijing soon.A. goesB. goin

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