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1、话题一 咨询建议类Cloze 1(2016襄阳改编)Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you think. It is happening all around us, and you can 1 everyday things to encourage your childrens interest. Most parents believe it is difficult to help their children with science. But you dont need a h
2、igh scientific 2 to teach your children science. All you need is that youre willing to try, to see the world, and to 3 the time to encourage their natural curiosity（好奇）. You can help by having an active attitude（态度）towards science yourself. Then start 4 by asking your children questions about the th
3、ings you see every day. And then listen to their answers without judging（评判） them, which will 5 their confidence（自信）, and help you decide just what your children know or do not know. Different kids have different interest, 6 they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interes
4、t your young daughter, but your older son may need something more to deal with it. Knowing your children is the best way to 7 enjoyable learning activities. Here are some more pieces of advice: Choose activities that are the right 8 of difficulty. If you are not sure, pick something easier.Read the
5、suggested ages on any projects, books, and then make sure that the activity is 9 for your child. Let your child choose the project or activity himself. Its easy enough to ask rather than force him. Suggest choosing 2 or 3 things your child can do. When a child picks something he is 10 in, he will en
6、joy it and learn more from it.()1. A. buyB. makeC. use()2. A. degree B. placeC. brain()3. A. followB. solveC. take()4. A. seriouslyB. simplyC. cheaply()5. A. loseB. createC. improve()6. A. soB. ifC. though()7. A. deleteB. findC. cancel()8. A. answerB. wayC. level()9. A. properB. famousC. cheap()10.
7、A. proudB. interestedC. known【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文中主要介绍了如何培养孩子的兴趣。告诉我们可以从一些简单的事情开始，并且要注意不同的孩子有不同的兴趣。必须选择难度恰当的活动，确保活动适合我们的孩子，让孩子自己选择他们感兴趣的活动。1.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它就发生在我们四周，并且你能_日常的事物来激发你孩子的兴趣。buy买；make制作，使得；use利用。分析语境可知此处指利用日常的事物来激发孩子的兴趣。故选C。2.A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是你不需要很高的科学_来教你的孩子科学。degree等级，程度；place地方；brai
8、n大脑，头脑。联系下文描述可知此处指你需要的科学水平不用很高，故选A。3.C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：你所需要的就是你愿意尝试，愿意看看这个世界，并且愿意_时间来激励他们本能的好奇心。follow跟随；solve解决；take拿，取，花费。联系下文“the time”可知此处指花时间来鼓励他们的自然好奇心。take time to do sth.花时间去做某事。故选C。4.B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后_通过每天问你的孩子关于他每天看到的事物的问题来开始。seriously严肃地；simply简单地；cheaply便宜地。联系后半句可知这种做法很简单，故选B。5.C 【解析】
9、考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后听听他们的答案，而不去评判，这会_他们的自信，并且有助于你决定你的孩子知道什么或者不知道什么。lose失去；create创造；improve提升，改善。联系下文“their confidence”可知此处指提升他们的自信。故选C。6.A 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意：不同的孩子有不同的兴趣，_他们需要不同种类的科学项目。so因此；if是否，如果；though虽然，尽管。联系上下文可知前后为因果关系，故选A。7.B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：了解你的孩子是_令人愉快的学习活动的最好的方法。delete删除；find找到，发现；cancel取消。分析语境可知此处
10、指发现令人愉快的学习活动。故选B。8.C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：选择困难_适当的活动。answer答案；way道路，方法；level水平，级别。分析语境可知此处指选择难度恰当的活动。level of difficulty难度。故选C。9.A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：读一读任何项目、书籍上建议的年龄，然后确保这个活动对于你的孩子来说是_。proper恰当的；famous著名的；cheap便宜的。联系前半句可知此处指对孩子恰当的活动。故选A。10.B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当一个孩子选择他_东西时，他会喜欢它，并从中学到更多。proud骄傲的；interested感
11、兴趣的；known知道的。分析语境可知此处指孩子选择自己感兴趣的东西时。be interested in对感兴趣。故选B。Cloze 2March 21st is World Sleep Day. This years slogan(口号)is “Healthy sleep, safe travel.”Its 1 is to let people know the good of healthy sleep. Sleep is like food for the brain, and enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and 2 .Accor
12、ding to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. 3 students aged 10 to 17, the healthy sleeps amount is about eight to nine hours per night. But many students dont get enough sleep because of 4 school start time and heavy homework. About 80 perce
13、nt of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant 5 quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia(失眠). These sleeping problems greatly affec
14、t peoples life. Experts have shown that the lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor 6 . Students without enough sleep 7 pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed. 8 , with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits i
15、nclude 9 drinks that make people excited late at night, going to bed at the same time each night, and sleeping in a 10 place that is dark, quiet and neither too warm nor too cold.()1. A. suggestionB. goalC. influence ()2. A. developB. improveC. change()3. A. ForB. ToC. As ()4. A. lateB. slowC. early ()5. A. work outB. get upC. fall asleep ()6. A. behaviorsB. gradesC. mistakes ()7. A. mustntB. can C.cant
