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1、例句 Everyone burst into laughter when they heard the joke told by David. 听到大卫所讲的笑话后, 每个人都笑了起来。,8. burst into + n.=burst out doing突然起来(尤指哭、笑、唱等),原句 In relief Daisy burst into laughter. 黛西欣慰地笑了。(B2P26),联想 burst的常用短语有：,burst into laughter=burst out laughing突然笑起来 burst into tears=burst out crying突然哭起来 bu
2、rst into song=burst out singing 突然唱起来, All the audience _ _(突然笑起来) when they saw the famous comic stars performance.,运用 根据提示完成下列句子。, Hearing the news that her father died from an accident, the girl _ _ (突然哭起来).,例句 It is necessary for us to protect our eyes from sunshine. 有必要保护我们的眼睛免受阳光伤害。,9. protect
3、.from/against. 保护不受(危害),原句 “Im protecting myself from mosquitoes, ” it replied. “我在防蚊虫叮咬, ”它回答说。(B2P26),运用 根据提示完成下列句子。 When it is raining, it is necessary for you to wear an umbrella _ _ (保护你免被雨淋湿).,区别 prevent/stop/keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事, People are becoming aware of the necessity _ _ (保护环境免受污染
4、). (3) I tried many times to _ _ (阻止他吸烟), but I failed at last.,原句 You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together. 你们应该多加关注我们生活的热带雨林, 并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的。(B2P26),10. pay attention to 注意,例句 The government should pay more attention to poor pe
5、oples need. 政府应该更加关注穷人们的需求。,catch sbs attention 吸引某人的注意力 draw sbs attention to sth. 吸引某人注意某事物 give ones attention to 注意, The famous film stars performance _ (吸引了所有人的注意力). As teachers, we should _ _ (更加注意学生的反应) in classes.,运用 根据提示完成下列句子。,caught all peoples attention,原句 They lived on the earth tens of
6、 millions years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. 千百万年前, 恐龙就在地球上生活, 比人类的出现要早得多, 当时它们的前景好像也很安全。(B2P30),11. come into being形成；产生,例句 Scientists have found out how the world came into being at the very beginning. 科学家们老早已经查明世界形成的原因。,联想 come into后接名词的短语有：
7、,come into effect 实施 come into use 投入使用 come into power 上台执政, The new machines bought last month _ (投入使用) tomorrow.,运用 根据提示完成下列句子。, The new law _ (开始实施) next week., The president of America _ _ (上台执政) since 2010.,will come into effect,will come into use,12. according to按照；根据，依据 例句 According to a UN
8、report, some 844 animals and plants have disappeared in the last 500 years.根据联合国的一份报告，在过去500年里，有844种动植物消失。,according to不能与opinion, view等表示意见、观点的词连用。如“根据他的意见”不可说according to her opinion，而要说in her opinion。,注意,运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 _ _ (根据天气预报), it will be clear tomorrow. She ranked her students_ _ (按成绩).,a
9、ccording,According to the weather forecast/,report,to their grades,原句 Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife. 黛茜一直渴望着帮助濒危野生动物。(B2P26),1. long to do sth. 渴望做某事,例句 Mike has always longed to have a camera to record the beauty of nature. 迈克一直渴望着拥有一台相机来记录下自然的美丽。 说明 long adj. 远的; 长
10、久的; vi. 渴望,联想 表示“渴望”的短语还有：,用动词表示：long/ desire/ starve to do sth. ; long/ desire/ starve for sth. 用形容词: be dying/ thirsty/ eager/anxious/hungry to do sth., A great number of young people in the country _ _ (渴望城市生活).,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。, The students in our class _ _ _ (渴望上英语课). The little boy whose pare
11、nts are not at home _ _ (渴望父母亲的爱).,原句 There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad. 在那里, 戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。(B2P26),2. see sb. doing sth.看到某人在做某事,说明 see/ watch/ notice/ hear/ observe + sb.+ doing sth. 看到/注意到/听到/观察到某人做某事,例句 The girl saw the thief stealing the womans purse. 这女孩看见那个小偷在偷那妇女的钱包。, 我昨晚看见他在跟老师谈话。
12、I _ with the teacher last night.,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,saw him talking, 当我进入教室的时候, 我看到Lucy和Lily在吵架。 When I entered the classroom, I _ _.,原句 Our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you. 我们的皮毛备用来做像你一样的人的毛衣。(B2P26),3. be used to do 被用来做,例句 Computer is being used to solve many difficult scient
13、ific problems. 电脑被用来解决很多困难的科学问题。,联想 与used有关的短语还有：,be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 be used to do 被用来做 used to do sth. 过去常做某事, 他过去常和朋友们一起玩, 而现在他已经习惯于独处了。 He_ with his friends, but now he _ alone.,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。, 水不仅被用来饮用, 还用来灌溉植物。 Water _ , but also _.,used to irrigate plants,used to play,is used to st
14、aying,is not only used to drink,原句 Some . Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.其他人认为地球变得太热，以至于恐龙生活不下去了。(B2P30),4. some.others. 一些另一些 too .to. 太而不能, 假期时, 有些人会去旅游, 另一些人则只是待在家里。 During holidays, _ would go travelling while _ would just stay at home.,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。,others,some people, 对于这项比赛, 有些人是年纪太大不能参加, 而另一些人则是年纪太小而不能参加。 For this competition, _ _ while others are too young.,原句 She turned around and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her. 她转过身来，一只羚羊一脸苦相望着她。(B2P26),5.
