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1、婴儿床智能监控系统Crib intelligent monitoring system1. 现状分析Status Analysis随着社会经济的发展，人们的生活也都逐渐提高，许多拥有婴幼儿的家庭都希望孩子有个良好的成长环境，但是年青的父母需要同时兼顾宝宝和家庭生活感到非常疲惫,他们需要一个不仅舒适而且具有人工智能的婴儿床。智能婴儿监控系统可以提供给宝宝舒适摇晃,又可以通过音乐开发智力,最重要的是可以实现婴儿的尿床检测，蹬被提醒，室内温度自动控制。使得妈妈们也可腾出手来处理家务或者休息。大大的减轻了婴幼儿父母的劳动负担，促进了婴儿的深度睡眠，提高了大人和小孩的睡眠质量，为婴儿的健康成长提供保证。
2、With the development of socio-economic, peoples lives are also improved gradually, many families with infants hope to have a good growth environment for their kids, but young parents would feel very tired of caring family life and the baby at the same time, hence, they need a comfortable bed which i
3、s equipped with artificial intelligent crib.Intelligent crib monitoring system not only can provide comfort shakes to the baby, but also can help develop intelligence through music, while the most important thing is that it realizes the babys bed-wetting test, warning of kicking the blankets、 automa
4、tically controlling the indoor temperature. Then Moms can have a free hand to deal with household chores or rest. This greatly reduces the labor burden on parents of infants, promotes babes into deep sleep, improves the sleeping quality of both children and adults, and provides a guarantee for the h
5、ealthy growth of the baby.2.项目意义Project significance 很多父母认为，宝宝还小，总要和家人睡在一起，这样才方便照顾，随时知道他的需求，其实，与家人同床会影响宝宝的生长发育，而智能婴儿摇篮可以帮助父母随时知晓宝宝在独睡过程中是否有状况发生。Many parents believe that the baby is still infantile, and the family always slept together, so as to take care of the baby, awaring of his needs at any tim
6、e. In fact, sleeping in one bed with the family will affect the babys growth and development, and smart cradle can help parents know of the baby at any time during sleeping , whether unexpected conditions occur.首先，容易缺氧，大人呼出的气体中二氧化碳含量较高，而宝宝的大脑发育正需要更多的氧气，和宝宝同床睡眠时，很容易造成宝宝大脑供氧不足，进而影响身体的正常发育。其次，有窒息危险，同床睡
7、眠过程中，大人会因为身体翻动而压到宝宝，很容易导致窒息的危险。另外，睡眠不良，两人甚至三人同床，很容易互相影响，比如打鼾、睡觉“不老实” ，特别是对神经系统尚在发育的宝宝来说，会导致睡眠不稳、半夜惊醒的状况，不利于身心的健康发育。还有可能造成疾病传染，日常生活中，大人接触的事物环境较为复杂，即使注意清洁，身上也难免会携带很多细菌，宝宝的抵抗能力还很弱，很容易被细菌感染。First of all, it is easy to get hypoxia. The levels of carbon dioxide in exhaled air of adults are higher, while t
8、he babys brain development is in need of more oxygen. And when sleeping with the baby in one bed, it is likely to cause less oxygen offered to his brain, thereby affecting the normal development of the body. Secondly, there is danger of suffocation. In one bed during sleep, while adults flip they ma
9、y incautiously pin the tender body of the baby, it is easy to cause a choking hazard. In addition, poor sleep, two or even three in one bed, easily influence each other, such as snoring, dishonest sleeping, especially on the nervous system of the baby which is still in development, will lead to slee
10、p disturbances, night waking condition. These are not conducive to the health development of body and mind of the baby. This may cause the spread of disease. Things that adults in contact with the environment is more complex in daily life. Even when they pay attention to cleanliness, they will inevi
11、tably carry a lot of bacteria, however the babys resistance system is very weak, he could easily be infected with bacteria.尤其要在保证婴儿充足的睡眠同时也保证监护人有充足的睡眠，有些婴儿对自然环境不适应，昼夜颠倒，父母白天上班他睡觉，父母晚上休息他闹腾，让监护人很难有良好的休息。有些婴儿休息时间安排不当，有的晚上提前入睡，半夜睡醒，没人哄就哭闹，也影响了监护人的正常休息。In particular, it is necessary to ensure adequate s
12、leep for guardians and to ensure adequate sleep for infants meanwhile. Some babies dont adapt to the natural environment well, as their days and nights are reversed. He sleeps during the day when his parents are at work outside, and gets naughty when parents rest at nights, hence, it is difficult fo
13、r guardians to have a good rest. Some babies rest are poorly timed, some sleep early at night, waking up at night, no one coax crying, this also affect the guardians normal rest.多功能婴儿摇篮是一种能自动晃动、声控、MP3 播放、尿床报警功能为一体的婴儿摇篮，在监护人忙于其他事情时，能有效替代监护人护理婴儿。Multifunctional baby cradle has multi-functions of autom
14、atic shaking, voice control, MP3 player and bedwetting alarm.When the guardian is busy with other things, the multifunctional baby cradle can be an effective alternative to nursing infants.3.项目研究内容及实施方案Project research and embodiments婴儿床智能监控系统主要由手持终端、智能监控节点及无线模块三部分构成。系统的实现以单片机作为智能监控的核心部件，配以各种传感器实现对各
15、类信号的采集处理得到数据，并通过无线通信方式实现手持终端与智能监控本地节点间的通信。Intelligent crib monitoring system is mainly composed of three parts: hand-held terminals, intelligent monitoring nodes and wireless module. To achieve this system, a single-chip plays as the core component of the intelligent monitoring, together with a vari
16、ety of sensors to achieve the various types of signal acquisition and processing to get the data, and monitor implementation of the communication between the local node and smart handheld terminals via wireless communication.一、手持终端1.硬件包括单片机、LCD、人机交互模块构成。2.实时接收智能监控节点上传的监控实时数据；3.监护人可以通过显示器浏览最新的监测结果，4.当接收到智能监控节点反馈的异常状态时，以振动及声音提示监护人；5. 可以向智能婴儿床发送指令室内温度，摇篮摆动，播放语音。6.每个手持终端可以连接多个智能监控节点；Hand-held terminal1.Hardware includes microcontroller, LCD, human-computer interaction module
