(全国用)高考英语二轮复习与增分策略考前特训题型组合练(十二)

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1、题型组合练(十二).完形填空(2017江西重点中学协作体联考)Do you hate to get your hands dirty?When I see my 10yearold son 1 the dirty plates in the sink or my 8yearold daughter cringing(畏缩) at the wet sand clinging(黏住) to her hands,I am reminded of a time when I was 2 to get my hands a little dirty.My parents owned a 500acre

2、3 in Montana when I was young.Id often come home from school to find a(n) 4 lamb or a calf being bottlefed in the basement.One exceptionally cold day,I was 5 the sheep with my mother in the ranch when she spied a ewe(母羊) 6 .The poor thing was trying to 7 her baby lamb and needed our help.My mother c

3、almly held the ewes head and 8 me to grab hold of the two protruding(突出的) legs.I hesitated,and must have had quite a look of 9 on my young face.The slimy little things were 10 not something I wanted to touch.But I worked up my 11 and wrapped my fingers around them.I can still recall the feel of the

4、12 delicate legs and their sharp little hooves(蹄子) as if it happened yesterday.My heart beat in fear and excitement as I 13 with all my strength.The lamb was delivered with an outpouring,and Id never seen 14 so beautiful.I was no 15 to see ranch animals being born,but to have a hand 16 it was someth

5、ing I cherished then and will cherish forever.Looking back,Im so glad that I didnt 17 to get my hands dirty. 18 I had,the miraculous moment and the precious memory would have been lost.These days I try to instill(灌输) that life lesson into my own 19 .Sometimes you need to get your hands a little dirt

6、y to experience something 20 and pure.语篇解读作者的儿子与女儿在生活中总是害怕弄脏手,这让作者想起小时候接生小羊羔的经历。作者庆幸自己当时能“弄脏手”,从而体验了接生小羊的美妙之处,也使作者对孩子的教育有了新的认识。1A.throwing BwastingCwashing Davoiding答案D解析根据空后的“or my 8yearold daughter cringing(畏缩) at the wet sand clinging(黏住) to her hands”可知,儿子在对待脏东西方面也是“畏缩”的,即避免接触脏东西。avoid意为“避免”,符合语

7、境。故选D项。throw抛,扔;waste浪费;wash洗。2A.unwilling BwillingCthrilled Dcontent答案A解析根据文章第一段可知,无论是儿子还是女儿都怕弄脏手,对脏东西都是望而却步,这让作者想起自己儿时同样的生活经历。根据下文作者的表现也可知,作者也是不情愿弄脏手的。be unwilling to do sth.不情愿做某事。willing愿意的;thrilled兴奋的,激动的;content满意的。根据语境可知选A项。3A.garden BranchCyard Dfield答案B解析根据下文的“with my mother in the ranch”可知

8、,作者的父母拥有一个大牧场,此处为原词复现。故选B项。4A.newborn BenergeticCstrong Dfierce答案A解析根据设空后的“or a calf being bottlefed in the basement”可知,此处指新生的小羊羔或小牛犊。newborn新生的,符合语境。故选A项。energetic有活力的;strong强壮的;fierce猛烈的,凶猛的。5A.watching over Bspying onCchecking on Dpicking out答案C解析根据设空后的“my mother in the ranch when she spied a ewe

9、”可知,当时作者和母亲正在牧场里巡视羊群。watch over看守,监视;spy on暗中监视;check on检查(是否一切正常);pick out挑选,辨认出。故选C项。6A.in peace Bin silenceCin operation Din trouble答案D解析根据设空后的“The poor thing”和“needed our help”可知,母羊遇到了麻烦。in peace平和的,安静的;in silence沉默的;in operation运转中;in trouble处于困境、麻烦中。故选D项。7A.raise BbearCfeed Dhug答案B解析根据倒数第二段中的“

10、The lamb was delivered.see ranch animals being born.”可知,母羊在生小羊。raise养育;bear生育;feed喂养;hug拥抱。故选B项。8A.requested BcommandedCinstructed Dguided答案C解析根据第二段第二句“Id often come home from school to find.”以及第三句中的“One exceptionally cold day”可知,作者对于家畜幼崽司空见惯,但是亲自和母亲一起接生幼崽却是第一次,因此,母亲势必要指导“我”如何去做。request请求;command命令;

11、instruct指导;guide带领,引导,为引路。根据语境可知选C项。9A.panic BanxietyCdelight Dexcitement答案A解析根据第二段的内容和第三段第一句中的hesitated(犹豫)以及下文第四段第一句中的“My heart beat in fear.”可知,作者第一次面对接生小羊这种事情心里是忐忑和害怕的。panic害怕;anxiety焦虑,不安;delight高兴,快乐;excitement兴奋。故选A项。10A.almost BpossiblyCdefinitely Dapproximately答案C解析根据设空后的“not something I wa

12、nted to touch.But.wrapped my fingers around them.”以及文末的内容可知,作者刚开始充满了犹豫和恐惧,所以是完全不想摸羊幼崽的。almost几乎,差不多;possibly可能地;definitely确切地,肯定地;approximately大约,大致。故选C项。11A.affection BpatienceCconfidence Dcourage答案D解析起初,作者对触摸小羊是充满恐惧的,根据设空后的“wrapped my fingers around them”可知,作者鼓足了勇气去摸小羊。affection喜爱;patience耐心;confi

13、dence信心;courage勇气。故选D项。12A.unbearable BunexpectedCunfortunate Duncomfortable答案B解析根据上下文内容可知,这是作者第一次亲手接生小羊,因此一切都是意想不到的。unbearable难以忍受的;unexpected意想不到的;unfortunate不幸的;uncomfortable不舒服的。故选B项。13A.dragged BrolledCpushed Dpulled答案D解析根据上文以及设空后的“The lamb was delivered with an outpouring”可知,作者是在帮助母亲为母羊分娩,又根据第

14、二段中的“grab hold of the two protruding(突出的) legs”可知,作者是在拽即将出生的小羊的腿。drag强调“拖笨重的东西”;roll滚动;push推;pull拖,拉,符合语境。故选D项。14A.nothing BanythingCsomething Deverything答案B解析根据第四段第一句中的excitement可知,作者刚开始虽然害怕和犹豫不决,但是在小羊被生下来的那一刻,作者是兴奋的。所以,此处指作者从未见过这么美妙的东西。故选B项。15A.stranger BspecialistCreporter Dacquaintance答案A解析根据文章第

15、二段第二句“Id often come home from school to find.”可知,作者对新生的家畜是司空见惯的,并不陌生。stranger陌生人;specialist专家;reporter记者;acquaintance熟人。故选A项。16A.in Bon Cover Dat答案A解析根据上题可知,作者亲眼见过家畜的出生,但是自己参与到接生小羊的活动中还是第一次。have a hand in sth.参与,插手某事,符合语境。故选A项。17A.hesitate BtendCrefuse Dbother答案C解析根据上文中的excitement以及最后一段中的precious memory等可知,回首往事,作者觉得这件事情非常有意义,庆幸自己选择了去做,而不是拒绝。hesitate犹豫;tend倾向于;ref

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