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1、Unit 4Wildlife protection.重点单词聚焦1The rise in the price of bread will_(影响) all the people in that small town.答案：affect2Alan asked me to tell you how much he_(感激) your help when he was in London.答案：appreciated3We all dream of our country becoming more and more_(强大的)，ranking the top.答案：powerful4The gov
2、ernment shouldnt_(减少) the income of the workers by raising their taxes.答案：decrease5Some people who are very intelligent and_(成功的) in their fields find it difficult to learn new languages.答案：successful6To our_(宽慰)，the missing child returned home ten days later，tired but healthy.答案：relief7Nowadays，wit
3、h such a good public transportation system，its easy to take trips to_(遥远的) places.答案：distant8The book_(包含) all the information you need.答案：contains9We cannot emphasize too much the_(重要性) of learning English.答案：importance10As the_(收入) level increases，more people can afford a car now.答案：income.重点短语扫描1
4、in 和平地；和睦地；安祥地2die 灭亡；逐渐消失3burst laughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来4pay to注意5 to按照，根据所说6in (of)在危险中；垂危7 relief如释重负；松了口气8protect. 保护不受(危害)9 into being形成；产生10so 以至于；结果11turn 转过身；向后转peaceoutintoattentionaccordingdangerinfromcomethataround.课文原句突破1你应当多加注意我居住的雨林并欣赏一下动物们是如何在一起居住的。You should_ _ _ _the rainforest_I live a
5、nd appreciate how the animals live together.答案：pay more attention to；where2结果这些濒危动物甚至会消亡。_ _ _these endangered animals may even _ _.答案：As a result；die out3这是个好消息，它表明了野生动物保护的重要性，不过我想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议帮助你们。Thats good news.It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help _ the WWF _.答案：as
6、；suggests4千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的出现要早得多They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago，_ _ humans came into being.答案：long beforecontain vt.包含；容纳；克制(强烈的感情等)；抑制教材原句P26：It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.橘汁里
7、含有对人身体有益的成分。When you meet him，you must try to contain your anger!当你见到他的时候，设法抑制你的怒火！The hall can contain/hold/seat/admit 3,000 people.这个大厅可以容纳3,000人。辨析：include与contain(1)include包括，侧重被包含者只是整体中的一部分。(2)contain包括，侧重“整体内有”，指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。巧学助记：The container contains many kinds of fruits，including
8、apples/apples included.这容器盛放着许多种水果，其中包括苹果。His school bag contains a lot of books，including a cartoon book.他的书包里有许多书，包括一本漫画书。1.(全国高考)Little Johnny felt the bag，curious to know what it_.AcollectedBcontainedCloadedDsaved解析：句意为：小约翰尼摸了一下袋子，想知道里面装着什么东西。collect收集，搜集；contain含有，装有；load装载；save节省。答案：Bmercy n仁慈
9、；宽恕；怜悯教材原句P26：Farmers hunted us without mercy.农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。He went down on his knees and begged for mercy.他跪下来，乞求宽恕。Having lost engine power，the boats crew found themselves at the mercy of the wind.在失去引擎动力之后，船员们发现自己只能任凭风力摆布了。It was a mercy that the whole family survived the earthquake.这次地震中一家人都幸免于
10、难，真是不幸中之大幸。2.完成句子(1)She is a kindhearted woman and often_(同情) people who are in trouble.(2)_(幸运的是) he isnt seriously hurt.答案：(1)has mercy on(2)Its a mercy thataffect vt.影响；感动；(疾病) 侵袭教材原句P26：It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。The south of the country was worst aff
11、ected by the drought.该国南方旱情最严重。She was deeply affected by the news of his death.他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。His opinion will not affect my decision.他的意见不会影响我的决定。We want to know whether the drug has an effect on peoples health.我们想知道这药对健康是否有影响。3.(上海高考)With the governments aid，those_by the earthquake have moved to th
12、e new settlements.AaffectBaffectingCaffectedDwere affected解析：句意为：在政府的援助下，那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。用affect的过去分词形式作主语those的后置定语，表示“受到地震影响的人们”。答案：C4(2011山东师大附中高三摸底考试)The several ways he suggested to solve the problem proved of no_.AeffortBaffectCeffectDperfect解析：句意为：他建议的用来解决这个问题的几种方法都被证明是无效的。答案：Cappreciate
13、 vt.欣赏；感激；意识到教材原句P26：You should pay mor attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.你应该关注我居住的雨林并观察动物们如何生活在一起。appreciaten./pron./v.ing重视/感激I would appreciate it if.假如我将不胜感激appreciation n欣赏；感激We appreciate your efforts for the development of the company.我们感激你为
14、公司发展所作的努力。This film can help you to appreciate more about this novel.这部电影能够帮助你更好地理解这本小说。I really appreciate working with someone who does such a good job.我非常乐意与工作如此出色的人共事。I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with my English.如果你能帮助我学英语，我会十会感激。Id like to show/express my appreciation for everything youve done.我谨对您所做的一切表示感激。5.I really appreciate_to relax with you on this nice island.
