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1、Unit3 名师点津（新人教版必修一）. 单项填空1. Is your father still a smoker?No. He was _to give up smoking one year ago. A. advised B. forbiddenC. changed D. persuaded解析：选D。考查动词辨析。persuade说服。根据答语中的No，可知“父亲已不再吸烟”，只有用persuaded才符合题意“他在一年前就被说服戒了烟”。advise建议；forbid禁止；change改变。2. One of my high school friends _in London eve
2、r since she moved there in 1998. A. lived B. is livingC. lives D. has been living解析：选D。考查时态。ever since表示从过去的一个时间点延续至说话时，主句常用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。3. Earth Day is a celebration of life and our planet. It is a reminder that we need to _the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature.
3、A. care about B. think ofC. take possession of D. refer to解析：选A。句意：地球日是用来庆祝生命和我们的星球的。它提醒我们要关心我们赖以生存的世界，我们应当学会尊重生命和自然。care about关心，照料；think of想到；take possession of拥有；refer to指的是，涉及到，参考。4. Time _. Its likely that well miss the deadline. Dont worry. We have already got through 80% of the job. A. is run
4、ning out B. has run outC. is being running out D. has been run out解析：选A。考查时态和语态。Time is running out意为“时间快用完了”，是现在进行时表示将来。run out是不及物短语动词，不能用于被动语态。5. The retired workers were invited to the company， _surprise，changes had been so great over the years. A. whose B. whoC. to whom D. to whose解析：选D。考查定语从句。
5、to whose surprise，changes had been so great over the years是非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词the retired workers；to ones surprise令人吃惊的是。句意：退休工人被邀请到公司，令他们吃惊的是，公司这些年变化这么大。6. Dorothy works very hard；she shows a very positive attitude _her work. A. to B. withC. of D. about解析：选A。attitude常和介词to或towards搭配，表示“对的态度”。7. Sarah，
6、hurry up，Im afraid you wont have time to _before the party. A. get changed B. get changeC. get changing D. get to change解析：选A。get changed“换衣服”。8. Because of the bad weather，the building work was already behind _. A. situation B. speedC. service D. schedule解析：选D。schedule时间表，进度表。句意：由于恶劣的天气，建筑工程已经落下了进度
7、。situation形势；speed速度；service服务，三者均不合题意。9. To write a good article you must first _your ideas very carefully. A. organize B. settleC. report D. speak解析：选A。organize组织。句意：要想写出好文章，首先得认真组织一下自己的想法。settle解决，定居；report报告；speak说出。10. She was so _that she wouldnt give in until she received a full apology. A. s
8、imple B. luckyC. stubborn D. proper解析：选C。由后半句until引导的时间状语从句知她是一个很顽固的人。stubborn顽固的，固执的；simple简单的；lucky幸运的；proper恰当的，正确的。. 阅读理解A(2010年江苏六校联考)Throughout the Depression(经济萧条)years，my brothers，sisters and I often heard our granny say，“One of these days，my ship is coming in. ”Of course Grannys ship was ju
9、st a dreamher escape from the reality of being poor most of her life. But to us it was very real. Our family got by with the barest(最少)of necessities. There rarely was enough left over for special desires. So if we wished for other things，we told Granny about them，and she would plan for them to be a
10、board her ship. At times we kids worried greatly as to how the ship was going to arrive at Grannys house in the deep pine woods of East Texas，miles from any waterway. One day when Granny was sitting with us on her front porch，we asked her how she expected the ship to come. Shifting in her rocking ch
11、air，she pointed to the beautiful clouds floating in the bright blue sky. “Why，children，”she explained，“Grannys ship has big beautiful sails. Some day it will rise up on clouds like those，and come floating right up to the front door. ”As we grew older，our childish wishes for BB guns，baby dolls and mo
12、hair sweaters were replaced by dreams of an education，a job or a lovely wedding. We told Granny of those goals and she put each one aboard her ship. Granny has been gone a long time now，but I still remember how we sat with her on the porch scanning the skies. She never told us the name of her ship，b
13、ut I think perhaps it was “Hope”，for Granny told us to have patience，to reach beyond our limitation，and many of our dreams and wishes did come true. Even now，sometimes，when the skies are brilliantly blue，with soft puffy clouds sailing along with the breeze(微风)，I look upto see Grannys ship. Its sails
14、 are full and proud. It is a beautiful ship，carrying a wonderful cargo of many packages of many sizesall marked“From Granny. With Love”. 【解题导语】小时候因家庭贫困，作者和其兄弟姐妹没有钱买自己想要的东西。于是他们的祖母告诉他们，马上就会有一艘船给他们带来所有想要的东西。长大后他才明白，祖母用一个善意的谎言让他们在美好的幻想中快乐的生活。1. From the text，we know _. A. Granny has been dead for a lon
15、g timeB. Granny used to have unpractical ideas about lifeC. Grannys ship arrived at lastD. Granny has moved to the city解析：选A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段第一句话可知A项正确，其他选项与文章内容不符。2. We can infer from the text that the writers family lived _. A. in a city B. in Grannys shipC. in a mountainous village D. at the seaside解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第三段第一句话可知C项合理。3. What does the underlined word“them”in the second paragraph refer to?A. Our necessities. B. Our wishes. C. The children. D. Packages. 解析
