中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇九全Units3-4(精讲)试题

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1、九年级(全)Units 34,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.suggest(v.)_suggestion_(n.)建议2.center(n.)_central_(adj.)中心的;中央的3.humor(n.)_humorous_(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的4.silent(adj.)_silence_(n.)安静;沉默5.help(v.)_helpful_(adj.)有用的;有帮助的6.proud(adj.)_pride_(n.)自豪;骄傲7.introduce(v.)_introduction_(n.)介绍8.absent(adj.)_absence_(n.)缺席9.po

2、lite(adj.)_politely_(adv.)礼貌地;客气地_impolite_(反义词)(adj.)不礼貌的;粗鲁的10.speak(v.)_speaker_(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者_speech_(n.)讲话;发言11.convenience(n.)_convenient_(adj.)便利的;方便的12.crowd(n.)_crowded_(adj.)拥挤的_uncrowded_(反义词)(adj.)不拥挤的短语归纳1.路过;经过_pass_by_2.抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍_pardon_me_3.一双_a_pair_of_4.在某人去的路上_on_ones_way

3、_to_5.导入_lead_in_6.和闲逛_hang_out_with_7.应对;处理_deal_with_8.公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前_in_public_9.为骄傲;感到自豪_be_proud_of/take_pride_in10.亲身;亲自_in_person_11.担心_worry_about_12.开始从事;占据_take_up_13.在前面_in_front_of_14.总是_all_the_time_15.放弃_give_up_16.缺席_be_absent_from_17.决定_make_a_decision_18.不再_no_longer/notanymore_19.

4、给某人讲笑话_tell_sb.a_joke_句型再现1.打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?Excuse me,could you please tell me _how_to_get_to_ the bookstore?2.超市在花店和书店之间。The supermarket is _between_ the flower store _and_ the bookstore.3.打扰一下,你知道这周围有饭店吗?Pardon me,do you know _if_theres_a_restaurant_ around here?4.你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?Can you tell me

5、 _where_theres_ a good place _to_eat_?5.当你去参观外国时,知道怎样有礼貌地求助非常重要。When you visit a foreign country,_it_is_important_to_ know _how_to_ask_for_help_ politely.6.这个派对是多好的一个主意呀!This party is _such_a_great_idea_!7.我过去常看见他每天都在图书馆读书。I _used_to_see_ him _reading_ in the library every day.8.现在对我来说和朋友一起闲逛几乎是不可能的

6、,因为总是有警卫围着我。_Hanging_out_ with friends _is_ almost impossible for me now _because_ there are always guards around me.9.只有极少数的人能成为顶尖人士。Only _a_very_small_number_of_ people _make_it_ to the top.10.最后,李文的父母决定把他送到寄宿式学校。Finally,Li Wens parents _made_the_decision_to_send_ him to a boarding school.11.他的老师建

7、议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈谈。His teacher _advised_ his parents _to_talk_with_ their son _in_person_.12.现在,我明白了,即使他们再忙,他们也总是会想起我。他们为我做的每件好事感到骄傲。Now I understand that _even_though_ they are busy,they are always _thinking_of_ me.They _take_pride_in_ everything good that I do.语法结构话题1.what,when,where,why,which等引导的宾语从

8、句(Unit 3)1.游览(Getting around)(Unit 3)2.used to表示“过去常常”的用法(Unit 4)2.我们所发生的变化(How we have changed)(Unit 4),贵阳中考重难点突破suggest的用法【满分点拨】suggest v建议;提议suggestion n建议,可数名词。suggest sth.(to sb.)(向某人)建议某事。如:Ill suggest a new plan to my manager.我要向经理建议一个新计划。suggest doing sth.建议做某事。如:He suggested going fishing t

9、his afternoon.他建议今天下午去钓鱼。suggest sb./ones doing sth.建议某人做某事。如:You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.你应该建议他戒烟。suggest vt.暗示;表明suggestthat从句(表示此意思的时候,一般只考查这一个用法)。其宾语从句不能使用虚拟语气,而是使用陈述语气,即该用什么时态就用什么时态,只是要注意和主句suggest的时态对应即可。如:His words suggested (that) he was unhappy.他的话暗示出他不开心。【考点抢测】1Could you g

10、ive me some _suggestions_(suggest)?2After supper,I suggested _going_(go) for a walk.3Jennys words suggested she _knew_(know)the story.辨析used to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.【满分点拨】词组含义及用法used to do sth.意为“过去常做某事”,只用于过去时态be/get used to (doing) sth.意为“习惯于(做)某事”,可用于现在、过去、将来等多种时态be

11、 used to do sth.意为“被用于做某事”,是被动语态,不定式表示目的,用于多种时态【一言辨异】My father used to watch TV after dinner,but now he is/gets used to taking a walk.我父亲以前晚饭后常常看电视,但是现在他习惯于去散步。【考点抢测】be used to,used to4Jim _used_to_ get up late but now he gets up very early.5You _are_used_to_ living in the countryside.6The box _is_u

12、sed_to_ keep old books in my home.( C )7.(黔南中考改编)How is your grandma?Shes fine.She used to_TV at home after supper.But now she is used to_out for a walk.Awatching;goBwatching;goingCwatch;goingproud的用法【满分点拨】辨析proud和pride词汇用法proud(1)形容词,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”(2)短语be proud of “为骄傲;为感到自豪”pride(1)名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”(2)短语t

13、ake pride in“为感到自豪”;the pride of“的骄傲/自豪”【一言辨异】Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him.汤姆是父母的骄傲,他们总是为他感到自豪。【考点抢测】8As a small child,he seldom gave his parents any problems,and they were _proud_ _of_(为骄傲) him.9As Chinese,we _take_ great _pride_ _in_(为感到自豪) our country.( B )10.(

14、江西中考改编)He won in the story competition and his parents were very_.Asmart Bproud CsorryI wonder where we should go next.我想知道我们接下来该去哪儿。 【教材P19】【满分点拨】此句是一个含有where引导的宾语从句的复合句。wonder后常接if/whether引导的宾语从句,也可接who,what,why,when等引导的宾语从句,表示委婉地询问信息或提出请求。如何变宾语从句从句形式引导词陈述句that(在口语或非正式问题中常省略)一般疑问句whether,if(在口语中常用if)特殊疑问句who,what,which,when,where,how,why等【巧学助记】巧记宾语从句的用法宾语从句最易考,三个考点需记牢。一点常考引导词,不同

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