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1、九年级(全)Units 910,中考基础知识梳理类别课标考点要求词汇攻关1.perform(v.)_performance_(n.)表演2.gradual(adj.)_gradually_(adv.)逐步地；渐进地3.prefer(v.)_preferred_(过去式)_preferred_(过去分词)更喜欢4.electronic(adj.)_electricity_(n.)电；电能5.suggestion(n.)_suggest_(v.)建议；提议6.shut(v.)_shut_(过去式)_shut_(过去分词)关闭；关上7.full(adj.)_empty_(adj.反义词)空的；空洞的
2、8.behave(v.)_behavior_(n.)行为9.sad(adj.)_sadness_(n.)悲伤；悲痛10.north(n.&adj.)_northern_(adj.)北方的；北部的短语归纳1.既然那样；假使那样的话_in_that_case_2.坚持；固守_stick_to_3.大量；充足_plenty_of/lots_of_4.关闭；停止运转_shut_off_5.偶尔地；间或_once_in_a_while_6.总共；合计_in_total_7.使高兴_cheerup_8.尽某人最大努力_try_ones_best_9.结婚_get_married_10.顺便访问；随便进入_
3、drop_by_11.毕竟；终归_after_all_12.作出努力_make_an_effort_13.把擦掉_cleanoff_14.脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞_take_off_15.特地；格外努力_go_out_of_ones_way_16.使(某人)感到宾至如归_makefeel_at_home_17.习惯于_get/be_used_to_18.大动肝火；气愤_get_mad_19.一就_as_soon_as_20.指着_point_at_21.与不同_be_different_from_22.盼望；期待_look_forward_to_句型再现1.笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式！
4、_Laughing_ for two hours _is_ a good way _to_relax_！2.我总是带一位不害怕这种电影的朋友(一起来看)，它就不再使我感觉如此可怕。I always bring a friend _who_isnt_afraid_of_ these kinds of movies，and it _doesnt_ feel so scary _anymore_.3.音乐是阿炳写的，他是一位民族音乐家，1893年生于无锡。The music _was_written_by_ Abing，a folk musician _who_was_born_in_ the ci
5、ty of Wuxi in 1893.4.遗憾的是，一共只有六首曲子被录了下来并得以传世，但时至今日，他依旧颇受欢迎。_It_is_a_pity_that_ only six pieces of music _in_total_ were recorded for the future world to hear，but his popularity continues to this day.5.在你们国家，初次见到某人时你们应该做什么？In your country，what _are_ you _supposed_to_do_ when you meet someone _for_the
6、_first_time_？6.我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩，我一伸出手，他就鞠躬。I met a Japanese boy _called_ Sato，and _as_soon_as_ I held out my hand，he bowed.7.虽然我仍然犯很多错误，但不会像以前那样令我担心了。_Although_ I still make lots of mistakes，it doesnt worry me as it _used_to_.8.我最大的挑战是学习如何在餐桌上举止得体。My biggest challenge is _learning_how_to_behave_ at the
7、 dinner table.9.我不得不说我发现记住一切很难，但我正在逐渐适应它。I have to say that I _find_it_difficult_to_remember_ everything，but Im gradually _getting_used_to_ it.10.祝旅途安全，我期待不久后见到你！_Have_a_safe_trip_，and I _look_forward_to_ meeting you soon！语法结构话题1.that，who和which引导的定语从句的用法(Unit 9)1.音乐和电影(Music and movies)(Unit 9)2.be
8、supposed to do sth.的用法(Unit 10)2.礼仪、习俗(Customs)(Unit 10)3.be expected to do sth.的用法(Unit 10)4.It isadj.to do sth.的用法(Unit 10),贵阳中考重难点突破6prefer的用法【满分点拨】prefer为动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于likebetter。prefer sth.更喜欢某事prefer doing/to do sth.更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做而不愿做prefer (doing) sth.to (doing)
9、 sth.比起(做)更喜欢做如：I prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs.我更喜欢演奏轻柔音乐的组合。I prefer to stay at home rather than go outside in summer.I prefer staying at home to going outside in summer.在夏天，我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。【注意】prefer过去式、过去分词为preferred，现在分词为preferring。【考点抢测】1My father _preferred_(prefer) tea to water
10、 two years ago.2Even on holidays Mr.Wang prefers _reading_(read)to doing nothing.3Rather than _ride_(ride) on a crowded bus，he always prefers _to_ride_(ride) a bicycle.4My brother preferred _swimming_(swim)to _skating_(skate)worth的用法【满分点拨】(1)worth作形容词，意思是“值得的；价值是”，与be动词构成系表结构，在句中常作表语，一般不作定语。常用结构有be
11、worth doing或be worth名词或代词。如：The film is worth seeing.这部电影是值得看的。The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这部车值20万美元。(2)be worth doing意义是表被动，但形式上用主动形式，动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。如：The music is worth listening to.这首曲子是值得听的。【考点抢测】spend，cost，worth5Pauls parents were worried that he _spent_ too much ti
12、me chatting online.6Do you know a TV is _worth_ much less than a camera?7The digital camera is very popular，but some still _cost_ too much.辨析except，besides，except for与but 【满分点拨】词汇含义及用法except“将排除在外”，不包含在整体之内，与整体是一种排除关系besides“除之外，还有”，包含在整体之内，与整体是一种累加关系except for“除之外”，表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，但它不表示同类事物之间的关系b
13、ut“除之外”，常与nobody，nothing等否定的不定代词连用【考点抢测】except，besides，but，except for8There is nothing for me to do _but_ wait.9His homework is very good _except_for_ a few spelling mistakes.10All of them have seen the film _except_ Wu Dong.He wants to see it someday.11We have lots of things in common _besides_ mus
14、ic.( C )12.(绵阳中考)I dont want to go shopping._，I havent got any money.AThenBHoweverCBesidesafter all的用法【满分点拨】辨析after all，above all，first of all，in all与at all词组含义after all毕竟；终究；到底above all尤其是；最重要的是first of all首先，表示次序in all总共；总计at all根本，notat all根本不【考点抢测】after all，in all，first of all13Were the capital of clocks and watches，_after_all_！14We have 20 girls in our class _in_all_15
