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1、（同步精品课堂）2015-2016学年高中英语专题02TheUnitedKingdom（练）（基础版）新人教版必修5专题02 The United Kingdom .单词拼写1. In my opinion, our greatest happiness c_ in serving the people.2. I hope what I say will _（澄清）the misunderstanding between us.3. Thanks to your help, Jack and Peter_（完成）the task ahead of schedule.4. The basketb
2、all match was so exciting that it t_ everyone present at the stadium.5. What you say now is not _（一致的）with what you said last week.6. The plan finally broke down because the two sides were u_ to cooperate.7. This book gives a good _（描述）about life in the jungle of South America.8. There is a p_ that
3、I might go to Paris to study for two years.9. The work of taking care of kids requires patience _（加上）experience.10. I dont think its fair. Susan did the work and Jane got _（赞扬）for it.【答案】1. consists 2. clarify 3. accomplished 4. thrilled 5. consistent 6. unwilling 7. description 8. possibility 9. pl
4、us 10. credit .单项填空1. The Palace Museum has a large _ of ancient Chinese art works. A. collection B. mixture C. combination D. series 【答案】A考查名词辨析。句意：故宫博物院搜集了大量中国古代艺术作品。have a collection of收集。mixture“混合物”；combination“结合”；series“系列”，根据句意可知，该题正确答案为A. 2. He stood there for _seemed a long time, wondering
5、 _he was going in the direction. A. which; if B. which; what C. what; what D. what; if 【答案】D考查名词性从句。句意“他站在那儿好一会儿，疑惑自己是否走对了方向。”第一空用what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句中作主语指物；第二空在wonder之后，用if（是否）引导宾语从句。故该题正确答案为D.3. I felt surprised that anyone of his intelligence _such an easy test. A. might have failed B. could have
6、 failed C. should have failed D. must have failed 4. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the readers must not be left _. A. unsatisfied B. unsatisfying C. satisfying D. being unsatisfied 【答案】A 考查动词leave复合结构的被动语态。句意：一个好的故事没必要非得有个好的结局，但一定不能让读者感到不满意。“leave+宾语+非谓语”，“unsati
7、sfied”：（感到）不满意的，故该题正确答案为A. 5. _, his mother finally agreed to send him a new iPhone as his 16th birthday gift. A. To his credit B. To his joy C. In his opinion D. In his turn 【答案】B考查介词短语辨析。句意：令她开心的是，他妈妈最终同意送给他一个新的iPhone作为他16岁的生日礼物。A. To his credit“值得赞扬的是”；B. To his joy“令某人开心的是”；C. In his opinion“在某人
8、看来”；D. In his turn“轮到某人”，根据句意可知，该题正确答案为B. 6. In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. -I cant agree more. Its great to have the two _. A. combining B. to be combined C. being combined D. combined【答案】D 考查非谓语作宾语补足语。“使某事被做”：have sth done，故该题正确答案为D. 7. Lucy has a great sense of hum
9、our and always keeps her colleagues _with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 【答案】A考查非谓语作宾语补足语。colleagues与amuse之间为被动关系，故该题正确答案为A.8. The exhibition hall is clean and tidy, with a range of goods already _for sale. A. laid B. lain C. laying D. to lay 【答案】A考查with的复合结构。用laid作宾语补
10、足语，表示goods和lay之间为被动关系。 9. It is said that there was a car accident last night, _five people and making more _. A. killing; injured B. killed; injured C. killing; injuring D. killed; injuring【答案】A考查非谓语。句意：据说昨天晚上有一场车祸，导致5人死亡，更多的人受伤。第一空填killing是现在分词作结果状语（该处killing可转换为which killed）；第二空injured为过去分词作宾语补足语
11、。故该题正确答案为A.10. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt _while driving on the freeway. A. fasten B. fastening C. fastened D. to fasten 【答案】C考查keep的复合结构。分析句式可知，该空要将fasten非谓语化作safety belt的补足语，因为fasten和safety belt之间存在着被动关系，故该题正确答案为C.11. Li Hua hopes that his English teacher will suggest a good way to
12、have his English _in a short period of time. A. improved B. improving C. to improve D. improve 【答案】A考查have的复合结构。根据“have+宾语+宾语补足语”，且improve和English之间为被动关系，故该题正确答案为A. 12. On his way home, he suddenly heard his name _. A. calling B. called C. to call D. call【答案】B考查hear的复合结构。his name和call之间为被动关系，故该题正确答案
13、为B.13. When he woke, he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back. A. seated; tying B. sitting; tying C. sat; tied D. seated; tied 【答案】D考查find和with的复合结构。seat与其逻辑主语himself之间为被动关系，所以第一空使用过去分词seated；而tie和hands也为被动关系，所以第二空仍填过去分词tied，故该题正确答案为D.14. _in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to m
14、ake herself _at the party. A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticed C. Dressed; noticing D. Dressing; noticing 15. Sorry! I cant play outside with much homework _. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished 【答案】B 考查with的复合结构。句意：抱歉！我不能出去玩因为有很多作业要做。根据句意可知，finish为将来的动作，故使用不定式（且主动表被动）。所以该题正确答案为B. III.用短语的适当形式填空consist of, divideinto, break away (from), to ones credit, leave out, take the place of, break down, be unwilling to do sth, in m
