高考英语一轮复习话题5人物故事(Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero)新人教版必修1

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1、高考英语一轮复习话题5人物故事(Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero)新人教版必修1话题5 人物故事(Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero)晨读背诵话题单词1. efficient fntadj. 办事高效率的 2. intelligent nteld()nt adj. 有智力的 3. creative krietvadj. 富创造力的 4. overweight vwet adj.胖的 5.thin nadj.瘦的 6. slim slm adj. 苗条的 7. strongstr adj. 强壮的 8. energetic ende

2、tk adj. 精力充沛的 9. education edjke()n n. 教育10. appearance prnsn. 外貌11. character krkt(r)n. 性格 12. qualified kwlfad adj. 合格的 13. background bkrand n. 背景 14. award wd v. 奖励15. reward rwdn. 报酬;奖金 vt. 酬劳 16. modest mdst adj. 谦逊的17. perseverance psvrnsn. 毅力 18. retired rtadadj. 退休的 19. humorous hju:mrs adj

3、. 幽默的 20. attractivetrktv adj. 有魅力的话题短语1. in ones teens /twenties在十/二十多岁时 2. at the age of在岁时3. be born in . 出生在 4. look young for ones age 显得比实际年龄年轻5. neatly dressed 衣着干净整洁 6. have a gift for 有的天赋7. be skilled in 在方面熟练 8. be experienced in 在方面有经验9. be in good health/shape/condition 身体健康 10. suffer

4、from. 患上11. graduate from. 从毕业 12. major in 以为专业13. gain scholarship 获得奖学金 14. be given the title of. 获得称号15. take great interest in 对充满兴趣 16. as a result 结果17. wind his way迂回地走,弯曲地前进 18. worse still更糟的是19. be fed with 以为食 20. help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境 话题句子1. Zhong Nanshan, one of the greatest doctors i

5、n China, was born in Guangzhou in 1941. 钟南山1941年出生在广州,他是中国最伟大的医生之一2. My history teacher is a beautiful woman with two big eyes and long hair. 我的历史老师是个漂亮女人,她长着两只大眼睛,留着长发。3. Majoring in Science, he graduated from a famous University in the north and after 4 years, he went abroad for further studies. 理

6、科专业,他毕业于南方一所大学,四年后他去国外深造。4. Graduating from the department of English of Zhongshan University, she went on further education and received a doctors degree. 毕业与中山大学英语系,她继续深造,获得了博士学位。5. Not only is he interested in science, but also he has a gift for music. 他不仅对理科感兴趣,对音乐也很有天赋。6. He set a new world rec

7、ord of swimming, which won a gold medal for China Team.他创造了一项新的游泳世界纪录,为中国队赢得了一枚金牌。7. Leifeng set us a good example, so all the people spoke highly of him and all respected him . 雷锋为我们树立了一个很好的榜样,所以人民高度赞扬他,对他尊敬。8. He is one of the greatest novelists in China and will be always remembered as an outstan

8、ding man. 他是中国最伟大的小说家之一,作为一名出色的人物他将永远被铭记。9. Lishizhen makes great contributions to medical literature. 李时珍为医药文化作出了巨大贡献。篇章模板Born in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, Lu Xun with real name Zhou Shuren abandoned the study of medicine because he thought he could change society more through writing. Not only

9、was Lu Xun a well-known Chinese writer, a thinker, and translator, but also the father of modern Chinese literature. His novels have been translated into many languages and some of novels have been made into films, such as The True Story of AH Q and The New Years Sacrifice. Some of his novels have b

10、een collected in high school and college textbooks. 汉语大意:出生在浙江绍兴,鲁迅的真名叫周树人。他弃医从学,因为他认为通过写作,他可以改变中国的社会更多。鲁迅不仅仅是中国著名的作家、思想家和翻译家,也是现代中国文学之父。他的小说被翻译成了多国语言,有一些小说也制作成了电影,例如阿Q正传、祝福等。有些小说呗收集到中学和大学课本中。基础知识自测一、单词拓展1. quality kwltn. 质量;品质;性质quantity kwnttn. 数量 2. mean minadj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的3. activektv adj. 积极的;活

11、跃的activity ktvtn. 活动;社交活动action knn. 行动;动作4. generous denrsadj. 慷慨的;大方的generously denrsladv. 宽大地5. self selfn. 自我;自身selfish selfadj. 自私的 selfless selflsadj. 无私地;忘我地selflessly selflsladv. 无私地;忘我地6. devote dvt vt. (与 to连用)献身;专心于devoted dvtd adj. 忠实的;深爱的devotion dv()n n. 献身;忠心7. peaceful pisfl adj. 和平的

12、;平静的;安宁的peace pisn. 和平;安宁peacefullypisfl adv. 爱好和平地;宁静地;安详地8. guidance gadnsn. 指导;领导guide gadn. 指导者;路标vt. 指导9. legalligl adj. 法律的;依照法律的legallyligl adv. 合法地illegalligl adj. 非法的10. vote vtvi. & vt.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决voter vt(r) n. 投票者;有投票(选举)权者 11. attack tk vt. 进攻;攻击;抨击12. equal ikwladj. 相等的;平等的equally i

13、kwladv. 相等地;平等地unequalnikwl adj. 不相等的;不平等的13. unfair nfe adj. 不公正的;不公平的fair feadj. 公正的;公平的14. escape skepvi.逃脱;逃走;泄露 15. educate edketvt. 教育;训练education n. 教育 educated edjketadj. 受过教育的;有教养的(B)单词活用 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. He is over 90 and not _.(action)2. The old man _ the boy with a smile for helping him.(r

14、eward)3. Young people should be _ in how to protect nature. (educate)4. Some of the games are full of _. Too much fighting is not good for young kids to play. (violent)5. You shouldnt think only about your own needs. Its too _ (selfish)6. It was_ (大方) of you to give me a hand with my English. (generous)7. I was looking forward to working under her expert _(guide).8. It is _ to sell tobacco to someone under 16. (legal)二、短语互译及运用(A)短语互译1. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. blow up 使充气爆炸4. in danger 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等

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