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1、Unit 22Environmental Protection写得准用得活积得多1.trap vt. 使困住2.principle n. 原则，道德准则3.beyond prep. 超出4.relevant adj. 有关的5.coincidence n. 巧合6.condemn vt. 迫使(某人)陷于不幸的境地；宣判7.sacrifice vt.& vi. 牺牲；献出8.advocate vt. 主张，提倡9.recycle vt. 回收利用10.substitute n. 代替品，代用品11.seize vt. 依法没收；(用武力)夺取12.means n. 方式，方法；手段13.pot
2、ential n. 可能性，潜在性14.adopt vt.采用；收养adoption n收养；采用15.reservation n预订；保留；保护；疑惑reserve n保护区 vt.保留；预订reserved adj.预订的，保留的16.agriculture n农业agricultural adj.农业的17.threaten vt.威胁threat n威胁18.changeable adj.多变的change n& v变化19.separation n分离，分开separate v分离，分开 adj.分开的20.construct vt.建造construction n建造21.fina
3、nce n资金financial adj.财政的；金融的22.allocate vt.分配，配给allocation n分配，配给23.politics n政治(活动)political adj.政治的politician n政治家24.sharpen vt.削尖sharp adj.锋利的sharpener n卷笔刀25.considerate adj.想得周到的，体贴的consideration n考虑；思考consider vt.思考，考虑；认为considering prep.考虑到；鉴于26.calculate vt.计算，算出calculation n计算calculator n计算
4、器用所给词的适当形式填空1.Dont try to threaten (threat) me. I wont compromise with you.2.The number of people employed in agriculture (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.3.Some members of the committee expressed reservations (reserve) about the proposal.4.Henry was forced to leave his motherland for po
5、litical (politics) reasons.5.The schools must adopt (adoption) new methods of teaching foreign languages.6. The world is changeable,_and everything is changing.(change)7.Considering his young age, it is quite considerate of him to consider other people before making decisions.(consider)8.After a lon
6、g separation,_they both lived a separate life and in the end they separated peacefully.(separate)9.A new bridge is being constructed over the river and its construction will be finished next year.(construct)10.It is not safe to let the child sharpen his pencil using the sharp sharpener.(sharp)11.If
7、necessary, students are allowed to calculate the volume (容积) of the container using a calculator,_which will make the calculation simpler.(calculate)12.A large sum has been allocated for buying new books for the library. The allocation is of great importance to our school librarys construction.(allo
8、cate)1. 各大“产业”名词个个清agriculture农业industry 工业business 商业forestry 林业fishing 渔业planting industry 种植业2. ant结尾形容词一览relevant 有关的fragrant 芳香的important 重要的vacant 空虚的instant 立即的constant 频繁的pleasant 令人愉快的tolerant 宽容的3. “环境”相关词全扫描species n. 物种reserve n. 保护区atmosphere n. 大气层conservation n. 保护resource n. 资源recycl
9、e v. 回收利用habitat n. 栖息地ecology n. 生态4. 聚焦sub开头单词substitute n. 代替品subconscious adj. 下意识的subheading n. 小标题subjective adj. 主观的submit v. 提交；呈递subscribe v. 定期订购5. “相似词”小结dessert n甜点desert v舍弃tissue n组织issue n问题，发行affect vt.影响effect n影响principle n原则principal n校长borrow v借sorrow n悲痛wander v漫步wonder v想知道fell
10、ow n家伙follow v跟随pillow n枕头willow n垂柳写得准用得活积得多1.a_number_of 一些2.beyond_ones_control 超出的控制，不 受的控制3.in_turn 依次；反过来4.lead_to 引起，导致5.ahead_of 在前面6.apart_from 除以外7.answer_for (对已产生的不良后 果)负责任8.call_for_an_end_to_sth. 要求结束9.on_somebodys_behalf 代表10.carry_off 掠去，夺走11.all_in_all 总的来说12.earn_ones_living 谋生13.a
11、s_a_matter_of_fact 实际上14.break_away_from 摆脱；脱离(团体、组 织、某种思想体系)15.look_ahead 展望未来，向前看16.take_action 采取行动选用左栏短语填空1.A_number_of students were absent from the meeting for various reasons.2.Apart_from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.3.I thought wed be late for the concert, but we en
12、ded up getting there ahead_of time.4.The young man made a promise to his parents that he would try to earn_his_living after graduation.5.Your attitude affects others which in_turn affects you.6.If you go on doing this, we wont answer_for the consequences. 7.I was encouraged to break_away_from old fo
13、rms and rules.8.Look_ahead in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village.1. 说说“引起，导致”短语bring aboutlead toresult in/fromcontribute to2. “负责”短语全接触answer forbe responsible forbe responsible toin (the) charge of3. “许多，大量”词汇小聚修饰不可数名词：much, a great deal of, a good amount of, large amounts of修
14、饰可数名词：a number of, a few, many a既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词：lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of, large quantities of 背原句记句式会仿用1.Without these naturally occurring gases, the suns rays would bounce back into space leaving the Earth cold and impossible to live on.如果没有这些自然产生的气体，太阳光将会被反射回太空中去，使地球处于寒冷之中，不适合生命的存在。含蓄条件句的虚拟。没有你的帮助，我是不可能通过考试的。Without your help, I wouldnt_have_passed the test.2.Given this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising global temperatures is not merely a coincidence.鉴于这些数据，好像人类活动与正在升高的地球温
