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1、Unit 8Adventure写得准用得活积得多1.aim n目标；目的2.risk vt. 冒的危险3.quantity n. 量，数量4.distant adj.远处的；久远的distance n遥远5.limit n边界；限度limited adj.有限的6.uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的comfortable adj.舒服的comfort n&vt.安慰7.accommodation n住所，住处accommodate vt.容纳8.differ vi.不同于，有区别difference n不同之处different adj.不同的9.anxious adj.忧
2、虑的，担心的anxiety n焦虑，不安10.extreme adj.极度的，极端的extremely adv.极其地，极端地11.similarity n相似性，类似性similar adj.相似的12.various adj.不同的，各种各样的variety n品种；种类；变化vary vi.变化13.equipment n配备，设备equip vt.装备，配置14.preference n较喜欢的东西，偏爱prefer v喜爱15.amaze vt.使惊愕(惊奇)amazed adj.惊愕的，吃惊的amazing adj.令人惊异的amazement n吃惊，惊愕16.confuse v
3、t.使困惑confused adj.困惑的confusing adj.令人困惑的confusion n混乱；困惑17.wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的wealth n财富；富有18.preparation n准备；预备prepare vt.准备；预备19.cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的cheer n&vt.欢呼20.patience n耐心；忍耐力patient adj.耐心的n.病人patiently adv.耐心地21.observe vt.观察，观测observation n观察22.ambition n志向，抱负ambitious adj.有远大志向的；有野心的23.s
4、urvival n幸存，残存survive vt.&vi.幸免于；幸存 用所给词的适当形式填空1.He felt uncomfortable (comfort) because of being criticized to his face.2.They are both doctors but that is where the similarity (similar) ends.3.However, peoples preference (prefer) to food seems to have no relations with nutrition.4.Do not be afraid
5、 to be ambitious (ambition) when you set these goals.5.The time we spent together is now a distant (distance) memory.6.He is engaged in making preparations (prepare) for the conference on educational work.7.He said nothing, but felt extremely (extreme) happy inside.8.The workers in the factory equip
6、 themselves with scientific knowledge and all the equipment in the factory is very advanced.(equip)9.What amazed me was Liu Qians amazing performance which made all the people present look at him in amazement.(amaze)10.Judging from his confused expression, he didnt understand the confusing problem r
7、eferring to teenagers mental health.(confuse)11.Hes a good doctor. He always has patience with his patients and talks with them patiently.(patient)12.There were a few anxious moments in the basketball game. Therefore, all of us watched it with anxiety.(anxious)13.The car is different from that one.
8、Their differences lie in color and type.(different) 1.由quantity想到的several 几个couple 一对score 二十dozen 十二个numerous 许多的none 没有million 百万billion 十亿2.后缀al名词荟萃survival幸存removal 移除arrival 到达refusal 拒绝proposal 提议approval 批准3.后缀ful形容词大全useful 有用的painful 痛苦的peaceful 和平的harmful 有害的mouthful 满嘴的doubtful 怀疑的meaning
9、ful 有意义的cheerful 高兴的4.“情绪”词汇全扫描depression n 沮丧disappointment n. 失望sorrow n. 悲伤anxiety n. 焦虑grief n. 悲伤annoyed adj. 恼火的nervous adj. 紧张的shock n. 震惊5.盘点ious结尾形容词previous先前的；以往的cautious 谨慎的；小心的envious 嫉妒的；羡慕的anxious 焦虑的；担心的suspicious 怀疑的religious 宗教的；虔诚的harmonious 和谐的various 各种各样的写得准用得活积得多1.right_now 就在
10、此刻2.in_order_to_do_something 目的是，以便3.upside_down 颠倒地，倒置地4.turn_up 出现，到场；调高声音5.back_out 决定不履行(允诺的事)6.get_across 使理解(某事)7.in_turn 轮流8.break_out (坏事)突然发生，爆发9.put_._into_prison 把关进监狱10.stand_by 坚持(某种)说法；袖手旁观11.on_ones_way 在途中12.break_down 损坏，不能运转；失败13.run_out_of 用完，耗尽14.carry_on 继续做某事15.take_off 起飞；匆匆离去
11、；脱掉；开始成功选用左栏短语填空1.We are not prepared to stand_by and let them close our school.2.As the plane was ready to take_off,_all the passengers fastened their seat belts.3.He broke_down and wept when he heard the bad news.4.It took a long time to get_across to the workers the way the system worked.5.Once y
12、ou have given your words, dont try to back_out.6.After he left I just tried to carry_on as usual in spite of some difficulty.7.A big fire broke_out in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it.8.Everything in the house was turned upside_down for the lost diamond ring.1.tur
13、n短语面面观turn down关小；拒绝turn away 拒绝支持turn out 生产；结果是turn over 使翻转；移交turn in 上交turn to 求助于turn up 出现；到场turn on/off 打开/关闭2.“动词out”短语汇总bring out 出版；公布carry out 实施；执行check out 结账后离开drop out 退出leave out 忽略；遗漏cut out 删去；剪去let out 放出back out 决定不履行(允诺的事)背原句记句式会仿用1.When I turned up for my first jump I was so ne
14、rvous that I tried to back out, but my friends persuaded me to go through with it. 我第一次站在跳台上紧张得真想退缩下来，但是朋友们说服了我。so . that引导结果状语从句。(环境)这么嘈杂，以至于我们都听不到自己说的话。It was so_noisy_that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.(2015浙江高考改编)2.Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were too fantastic to be true. 虽然人们爱读他的书，但许多人认为马可写的东西太离奇而不可信。too . to . “太而不能”。我太忙了，没时间照顾我的小孩。Im too_busy_to_take_care_of my baby.3.Then came the total darkness of the polar winter. 接下来极地冬日的极夜时期到来了。全部倒装句。然后铃响了，下
