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1、求助信 (Letters of asking for help)一、写作攻略求助信是当个人遇到些自己无法解决的麻烦事或困难时向别人寻求帮助的一种书信。在求助信中应开门见山，直截了当地把你遇到的难题或者困惑告诉对方，并向对方求助。一般包括三部分：第一部分：点明身份及写信目的。第二部分：清晰陈述所遇问题。第三部分：希望得到帮助，对别人的帮助表示感谢并盼回复，语气委婉。求助信的时态以现在时为主；人称以第一、三人称为主。 注意事项1.态度诚恳，言辞恳切：向别人征求意见，尤其是向长辈或者是自己不熟悉的人征求意见的时候，态度一定要诚恳，语气要委婉，让对方感到你的诚意。2.思路清晰，表述明白：语言要简练、流
2、畅，层次分明，表述清楚，以便让对方一看就能明白你提出的问题，并能有针对性地给你提出意见和建议。3.正确把握时态，保证语言准确性：写英文求助信的原因就是目前自己在某一方面存在困难，因此应用一般现在时表达文意，当然描绘自己得到帮助后的进步时应用一般将来时表达文意。二、求助信常用句式常用词汇： 1._ adj.紧张的 2._ adj.绝望的，非常渴望的3._ v.渴望 4._ n.困难 5.turn _.求助于6.lose ones _发脾气 7.be _ with.面临 8.enquire _.询问（1.nervous 2.desperate 3.desire 4.trouble/difficul
3、ty5.to 6.temper7.faced 8.about ）常用词块：1. 做某事有困难 2. 给某人帮助 3. 寻求帮助 4. 遇到一些困难 5. 面临困难 6. 忙于做某事 7. 为做准备 8. 集中精力 9. 学以致用 10. 让失望 11. 克服恐惧 12. 取得巨大进步 13. 渴望做 15. 因某事感激某人 14. 提供一些有建设性的指导 (1. have trouble/difficulty in doing sth. 2. do sb. a favor/give sb. a hand 3. ask/seek for help 4. encounter some proble
4、ms 5. be faced with difficulties 6. be busy doing/be engaged in doing /be occupied in doing 7. make preparations for/ prepare for8. concentrate on /focus on 9. putinto use 10. let sb. down 11. overcome the fear 12. make great progress 13. be anxious/eager to do/long to do 14. be grateful to sb. for
5、sth. 15. offer some constructive guidance)常用句式： 1.自我介绍：My name is.; Im writing to you for some help.Im writing a letter to you to get some help about.2.交待自己所面临的困难：I have met much difficulty in.Im encountering three problems which trouble me a lot. To begin with. Whats more. What troubles me most is.
6、Unfortunately, I find/feel it quite difficult to do3.请求对方做某事的表达：Would you like to.so that.?In the meanwhile/At the same time，I beg you to.so that.Also, Id like you to. Im writing this letter to ask you to do me a favor Faced with the above problems, Im anxious to get your help. Would you please offe
7、r me some advice on? I wonder if you can help me with these difficulties. I really appreciate it if you can help me. 三、常用篇章模式 例一: Dear_,My name is_(自我介绍). Im writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met difficulty in (doing) sth.(求助内容). First, I find it extremely hard to do sth(困难1). Bes
8、ides, (困难2)Furthermore, what troubles me most is .(困难3).Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. I am wondering if you could be so kind as to help me out (委婉提出请求)?I would be grateful if you could help me. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua例二:Dear_, I am_（介绍自己的身份）
9、. I will/am_（与请求有关的自身现状）.Id like to_（阐明自己的请求）.I will appreciate your_（有关该请求的详细信息）. Im going to _（对方如能帮助实现请求，自己将要做些什么）.Here are the reasons why_（承上启下，开始解释原因）For one thing, _（请求的原因一）；For another, _（原因二）.Therefore, _（总结写信的目的）. I shall be much obliged to you if you _（对收信人的期望）.Thanks for your kind consid
10、eration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.Yours sincerelyLi Ming四、改错练习：（改正下面短文中的10个错误后，熟读并背诵该范文）Im Li Hua, the Chinese student takes summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask for help. I come here last month and found my courses interested. And I have some difficulties w
11、ith note-taking and I have no idea of what to use the library. I told the Learning Center provides help for students and Im anxious to get help from you. I have no class in Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may e-mail or call to me. Here is my e
12、-mail address and telephone number: ; 12345678. Im looking forward to your reply. Yours你的情况你母亲的情况你的问题1.学习成绩好；2.爱母亲；3.有点害怕母亲。1.大学教授，工作勤奋；很少有时间和你说话；2.对你严，易发脾气。1.与母亲很少交流；2.希望互相了解；3.不知如何沟通。 Li Hua（1. thea 2. takestaking 3. comecame 4. interestedinteresting 5. AndBut 6. whathow 7. I 后加was 8. inon 9. 去掉ca
13、ll后的to 10. Here isHere are）五、范文学习1.假定你是李华，你正在为高考紧张复习，但最近你遇到了一些问题导致无法集中精力学习。于是你给你校的外籍心理老师Kate写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下： 1). 作业多，没有时间运动。 2). 压力大，难以入睡。 3). 希望得到Kate的帮助。 注意：1). 词数100左右。 2). 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3). 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 Dear Kate, I am Li Hua, a Senior 3 student. Recently, Ive been busy preparing for my College Entrance Exam, but unfortunately I find it quite hard to concent
