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1、暑假任务暑假任务-语法填空题集（一语法填空题集（一)2020.72020.7、8201982019级高一级高一一阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。LifeonMarsSomepeoplebelievehumanscouldliveontheplanetMarsbytheyear2100.Ourownplanet,theEarth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpollutedbecauseoftherapidincreaseinpopulation.1(hopeful),peoplecouldstartalloveragai
2、nandbuild2betterworldonMars.Hereiswhatlifetherecouldbelike.Atpresent,ourspacecraftareveryslowitwouldtake3(month).Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,thejourneymightonlytakeabout20minutesby2100inspacecraft4travelatthespeedoflight!5,thespacecraftwouldtravelsofastthatthejourneymightbequite6(comfort).Manypeo
3、plewouldfeelill.Humanscannotsurvive7water,oxygenorfood.Nobodyknows8therewouldbeenoughwateroroxygenonMarsforpeoplethere.Gravitycouldbeanotherproblem.ThegravityonMars9(be)onlyaboutthree-eighthsofthatontheEarth.Peoplewouldhavetowearbootsthatarespeciallydesignedtoprevent10fromfloatingoffintospace.Lifeon
4、Marswouldbeinterestingaswellaschallenging.二阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（仅限1词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个词）。JiuzhaigouValleyliesinAba,northofSichuanProvinceinChina.There11(be)snow-cappedmountainpeaks,forest,lakes,and12(vary)birdsandanimals,allcontributing13theuniqueviewofJiuzhaigouValley.Upon14(enter)thepopularholidayce
5、nter,youwillfind15(you)walkinginafairyland,leavingbehindnothingbutearthlytroublesandworries.JiuzhaigouValleyisaworldofwater.WaterbringsJiuzhaigouValleyitsmostdelightfulviews,16isthesouloftheplace.17(attract)bythecharmingsightssomuch,youwillcertainlystayhereforalongtimewithnothoughtsforhome.Thelakes1
6、8(call)“Haizi”bythelocalpeopleofJiuzhaigouValley,meaning“littlesea”inChinese.JiuzhaigouValleyhas19totalof108“Haizis”ofdifferentsizesandshapes.Someofthelakesatehiddeninthevalleys,andotherslieinthevirgin(原始的)forests.Witha20(high)of2,000to3,000metersabovethesealevel,theseaenjoysafavorableclimatethatisc
7、oolinsummerwhilenotaffectedbythecoldwindofthewinterseason,presentingthebeautifulsceneryallyeararound.三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。CulturalandcreativeproductsinspiredbyculturalrelicspreservedatChinasmuseumshavebroughtancientcultureclosertothepeople.Thoughtheculturalrelics21displaytothepublicremai
8、npreservedintheirglasscases,culturalandcreativeproductsof22(variety)kindsdevelopedbymuseumsareallowingpeopletocarryalittlepieceoftheculturalexhibitionsbackhome.InCentralChinasHunanprovince,theHunanMuseumhasdeveloped23seriesofhealth-relatedproducts,suchasfragrancepouches(香袋),teaandpillows,basedonseve
9、ral24(discovery)attheMawangduitombsoftheHanDynasty(206BCAD220),accordingtoareportinChinaYouthDaily.InthenorthwesternprovinceofShaanxi,publictransportationcards25(feature)culturalrelicsintheShanxiHistoryMuseum,especiallyfigurinesoftheTangDynasty(618907),26(be)amongthebest-sellingcreativeproducts.Zhan
10、gHuiguo,comingfromtheShanxiMuseum,saidthatgreatereffortsarebeingmadebymuseums27(meet)thedemandforbetterculturalandcreativeproducts,28haveevolvedfromreplicastoproductswithdeeperculturalmeanings.Theideaofculturalcreativityis29(constant)expanding,andnoweverymuseum30(seek)waystoreachyoungeraudiences,say
11、sWuMing,thechiefofcreativeproductdevelopmentatBeijingsCapitalMuseum.四JackMa,thechairmanandfounderofChinase-commercegiantAlibabaGroup,tookdownonGooglesartificialintelligenceAlphaGoattheBigDataExpo31(hold)inGuiyang,GuizhouProvince,andurgedChineseenterprisesnottodevelopsuchthings32AlphaGo.ChineseGoplay
12、erKeJie,currentworldNo.1,hasadmitteddefeatsinhisthree33(match)againstcomputerprogramAlphaGoinWuzhen,ZhejiangProvince,34ledtoheavyonlinediscussionsregardingthefutureofmankindandAI.“Machinesmusthaveitsownspecialthinkingandmustdothinshumancannotdo,”Maadded,35(believe)AIshouldworkforhumanstodousefulthin
13、gsthathumanareunabletoachieve,ratherthanjustspoilinghumansfun.Butspeakingformyself,Idontreallycare.I36(especial)advisedthatmanyfellowenterprisesshouldnotdevelopsuchthingsandwecandomanyotherusefulthings.”Maalsoexplained37hedidntlikeAlphaGo:“Gogameis38interestingandfunthingwhereIcanwaitformycompetitor
14、39(play)wrongandIcanwin.Butthemachineneverplayswronganditcanworkoutthenext300steps40youcanonlythinkaboutthenextthree.”五阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IhadinmyhandstwoboxeswhichGodgaveme41(hold).Hesaid,Putallyoursorrowsintheblackbox,andallyour42(enjoy)inthegoldbox.Ilistenedtohisadvice,andinthetwobox
15、esIstoredbothmyjoysandsorrows.Thegoldonebecame43(heavy)eachday,whiletheblackonewasaslightasbefore.With44(curious),Iopenedtheblackone;Iwantedtofindoutwhy.AndIsaw,inthebaseofthebox,aholewhich45(I)sorrowshadfallenoutthrough.IshowedtheholetoGod,andthoughtaboutit46(careful)foralongtime,Iwonder47mysorrows
16、couldbe.Hesmiledagentlesmile48said,Mychild,theyreallherewithme.IaskedGodwhyhegaveme49boxes,andwhytheblackone50(have)ahole.Mychild,thegoldoneisforyoutocountyourblessings;theblackoneisforyoutoletgo.Wearecallingonpeoplearoundtheworldtocreatea“MillionActsofBlue”actionstopushretailers,corporationsandbusinessestoreducesingle-useplastic.Thatis,wearegoingtotakeactionstodealwiththecurrentplasticpollution.Everyactiontoreducesingle-useplastics51(send)amessagetotheindustrythatitstimetochange.Wecannolonge
