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1、Unit 4After-School Activities知识清单【重点单词】1. activity活动(复数)activities 2.volleyball排球,排球运动 3.practice练习 4.chess国际象棋5.club俱乐部,社团 6.both两者(的) 7.nothing无事,无物 8.join参加(同义短语) take part in 9.improve提高,改善 10.skill技能,技巧 11.meeting聚会,会议 12.act行动,扮演(名词)action13. useful有用的,有益的14.role职能,角色 15.team队,组 16.shape样子,形状
2、17.pool小池,水塘18.level水平,标准,质量 19.which哪一个 20.circle圈出,圆 21.add加,增加 22.mind头脑,思想23.score得分24.relax放松(形容词)relaxed 25.active积极的,活跃的(名词)activity 26.free空闲的,自由的(反义词)busy 27.must必须,应当 28.without没有,不用 29.bored无聊的(近义词)boring30.example例如,范例 31.everybody每人,人人(近义词)everyone 32.somewhere在某处 33.Internet英特网 34.hous
3、ework家务劳动 35.phone电话,打电话 36.anything任何事物 37.expensive昂贵的(反义词)cheap 38.hurry赶紧,匆忙 【重点短语】1. come over过来 2.lots of 许多,大量 3.do well in在.方面做得好 4.how /what about.怎么样5.make friends (with).（与.）交朋友 6.at the same time 同时 7.enjoy doing喜欢、享受.8. stay in shape保持体型9. have a good time 玩得高兴10.stop by顺便拜访11.add up把.加
4、起12.on weekends在周末13.find out找出,查明14.be good for对.有益15.play an instrument弹奏乐器16.surf the internet网上冲浪17.go on a trip 旅游,游玩18.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事19.for example例如 20.in a hurry to do匆忙做. 21.in ones free time在某人的空闲时间22.have lunch吃午饭 23.take a bus乘公共汽 24.on the phone通过电话 25.I would love 我想26.have
5、a good/great weekend 周末玩得愉快 27.Its away from从.到.有.时间/距离【重点结构】1 .would love to do sth.= would like to do sth.=want to do sth. 想要做某事2 .be good at = do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事3 .how about doing sth.= what about doing sth. 做怎么样4 .enjoy doing sth. 享受/ 喜欢做某事 5. in a hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事6.help sb. with s
6、th. =help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.need to do sth. 需要做某事8.Eating vegetables is good for your health. 动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单三形式.【近义词组辨析】1.find out:发现，找出，查明 find：强调找到的结果 look for：强调找的动作 (1). Hi, Lily! What are you _? (2). I _ a wallet(钱包) on my way home yesterday. (3). Could you help me _ when the train wil
7、l leave on the internet?2.one 泛指前面提过的同类名词, 可指人也可指物；that特指前面提到过的名词，但与前面的并非同一事物，而是同类事物,多用于事物的比较,避免重复；it指代前面提到过的事物本身。 (1). The weather in Wuhan is hotter than _ in my hometown. (2). Your sweater is so beautiful. Where did you buy _ . This T-shirt is too big for me , can you show me another _?3.“join st
8、h.” 指加入某组织、党派、团体或俱乐部。“join sb.”指加入某人(一起做某事) “ take part in” 指参加某项运动、比赛、活动等。 (1). My brother _ Party (党) two years ago. (2). YaoMing _ the Olympics in 2008. (3). We are going to plant trees. Do you want to _ us?【重点话题】1. 谈论周末活动: -What are you going to do this weekend? -Im going to learn something new
9、this Sunday. 2. 谈论个人爱好:I like to play an instrument./ I love playing sports./ I enjoy reading and writing.【重点语法】一般将来时（二）1.表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，2.谓语构成： A.主语+will+动词原形。（will+not缩写为wont.） B.主语+be going to +动词原形。（表示打算、计划、决定要做某事）3.谓语动词是come, go ,leave, arrive时，要用进行时态表将来，结构：主语+be+V-ing. 4.常与tomorrow / nex
10、t week / this evening / in three days / sometime next week等时间状语连用。实践训练( )1.There _a football match this evening. A. wasB. is going to have C. will haveD.is going to be 2. My brother _(go) to Shanghai next week. 3.She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问） _ _ she _ _ _ after school? 4.Wh
11、at will you do this weekend?(同义句) What _ you _ _ do this weekend? 5. My sister gets up at 6:00 every day.(用tomorrow 改写) My sister_ _ _ _ up at 6:00 tomorrow.【书面表达】 根据以下提示，请你以“My weekend plan” 为题写一篇短文，词数80左右。 Saturday morninghelp my mother with houseworkSaturday afternoondo my homeworkSaturday evenin
12、gvisit my grandparentsSunday morningread English stories or watch English movies 范文： My Weekend Plan This weekend is coming. I make a plan for it. On Saturday morning, Im going to help my mother with housework. On Saturday afternoon, Im going to do my homework. On Saturday evening,I am going to visit my grandparents with my father and mother.We will have a big dinner together. On Sunday morning, I am going to read English stories or watch English movies.Im not good at English, I would love to improve it. I think I will have a busy and happy weekend.
