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1、o,阅读填空七选五,阅读七选五解题策略,考纲解读：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。选项特点：主旨概括句（文章整体内容）过渡性句子（文章结构）注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）,解读探究,_?_Ifyourereadingthisyoureprobablyreallyboredand,atthemoment,havenoonetobewith.Whetheryoulongforaboyfriendoragirlfriend,ormissyourfamilyandfriends,thisguidecanhelpyoucopewithlivingalone.1._?_Li
2、vealifeofoptimism.Happinesscomesfromwithin,regardlessofyoursituation,sodontuseanyexcuses,suchasbeingalone.2.Doeverythingyounormallydidwithapartnerorafriend.3.Learningsomethingnew.4.Getapet.5.Read.6.Exercise.A.BeingAloneWithoutBeingLonelyB.Happinessistheonlychoice.C.TiredofBeingAloneD.Behappy.,A,D,小结
3、：主旨概括句考查形式有_、_、_Tips:分析选项关键词是否与原文、段落主旨吻合主旨概括句排除项特点过于宽泛、以偏概全、或偏离主题,主旨概括句,文章的标题,段落小标题,段落主题句,内容,Ontheopendayforparents,wefeltvery_,nervousexcitedhappy,Ontheopendayforparents,wefeltvery_._?_Theywanttoknowhowwearegettingalongwithourstudy.,nervousexcitedhappy,A.Becauseweheldaparty.B.Becauseourparentscamet
4、oourschool.C.BecausewehaddoneagoodjobinEnglishclass.,过渡性句子,衔接,上下文逻辑意义,注释性句子,Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:(1)Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.Talktotrustedadult,suchasparentorotherrelatives._?_Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orth
5、edeathofabelovedpet.,D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.F.Anddontforgetaboutyourfriends.,They,Some40yearsearlier,atthebeginningofthe18thcentury,theFrenchhadfoundedanothercityjustabovetheMississippidelta,NewOrleans._?_.NewOrleansisoneofthegreatportsoftheworld,a
6、ndoneofthegreatestterminalsforbothseaandrivertraffic.A.ItwastheMississippithatmadethecitywhatitisB.Levees,highbanksbuiltofearth,holdbackthefloodwatersC.Therefore,asweknow,itsthethirdlongestriverintheworld,Tip1.代冠词指代it,they,this,that,these,the,the,Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney._?_soyo
7、umaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecanorcannothavecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.,词汇复现复现，是保证文章前后衔接而经常使用的一种写作手段，即作者
8、在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念进行重复描述。复现关系，主要是指原词、同源词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现等。,Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend_?_.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriend
9、scomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.,Tip2.词汇复现:原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词等复现,1.词汇的衔接(lexicalcohesion)(1)代冠词指代it,they,this,that,these,the(2)词汇复现原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词等复现,Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenle
10、aveuswithoutafriend_?_.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.,But,Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdealoratleastmanypartsofithave._.Ideasaboutsoci
11、alclasswhetherapersonis“working-class”or“middle-class”areoneareainwhichchangeshavebeenextremelyslow.ANowadays,agreatdealhaschangedBAsaresult,differencesinlifestylesandattitudescameintoexistenceCInsomeways,however,verylittlehaschanged,particularlywhereattitudesareconcerned,转折与让步关系：however,but,though,
12、yet,inspiteof,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,otherwise,while,ratherthan,evenif,despite,unfortunately,fortunately等。,however,Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport._?_Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.D.O
13、therwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.,also,并列与递进关系：and,also,further,moreover,whatsmore,eitheror,neithernor,notonlybutalso.等,Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynott
14、opressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend._?_Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.A.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.B.ForafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouchC.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.,So,因果关系：
15、so,therefore,thus,because,asaresult等,Aseriousproblemfortodayssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsiblefortheelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.Iwouldliketosuggestseveralpossiblesolutionstothisproblem.First,employersshouldtakeresponsibili
16、tyfortheirretiredemployees.Anotherwayofsolvingtheproblemistoreturntheresponsibilitytotheindividual.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly._?_Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmaybeneededtoprovidethecarewehopetogivetoourelderlygenerations.,A.Tosumup,alltheseoptionshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.Itsunfairtoletthesocialor
