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1、2013版人教新目标八年级英语下册单词表Unit 1matter /mt/What s the matter? 怎么了? 出什么事了?sore 八年级下册have a cold 感冒stomachache n. 胃痛; 腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot /ft/neck /nek/stomach /stmk/throat / rt/fever /fi:v/lie /la/lie down 躺下rest v.& n. 放松; 休息cough n.& v. 咳嗽X-ray n. X射线; X光toothache /tu: ek/take one s temperature 量
2、体温headache /hedek/have a fever 发烧break /brek/take breaks (take a break) 休息hurt /h:t/passenger /psnd/off adv.& prep. 离开（某处）; 不工作; 从.去掉get off 下车to one s surprise 使.惊讶的; 出乎.意料onto /nt/trouble /trbl/hit /ht/right away 立即; 马上get into 陷入; 参与herself /h:self/bandage /bndd/sick /sk/knee /ni:/nosebleed /nozb
3、li:d/breathe /bri:/sunburned adj. 晒伤的ourselves /aselvz/climber n. 登山者; 攀登者be used to 习惯于.; 适应于.risk n. & v. 危险; 风险; 冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident /ksdnt/situation /stjen/kilo (=kilogram) n. 千克; 公斤【kg千克 km=kilometer千米】rock /rk/run out (of) 用尽; 耗尽knife /naf/cut off 切除blood /bld/mean /mi:n/get
4、out of 离开; 从.出来importance /mp:tns/decision /dsn/control v. 限制; 约束; 管理; 控制be in control of 掌管; 管理spirit /sprt/death /de /give up 放弃; 投降nurse /n:s/Judy /du:d/Nancy /nns/Mandy /mnde/Aron /ern/Utah /ju:t:/Unit 2clean up 打扫（或清楚）干净cheer /t/cheer up （使）变得更高兴; 振奋起来give out 分发; 散发volunteer /vlnt/come up with
5、 想出; 提出（主意、计划、回答等）put off 推迟sign /san/notice /nts/hand out 分发call up 打电话给（某人）; 征召used to 曾经.; 过去.lonely /lnl/care for 照顾; 非常喜欢several /sevrl/strong /str/feeling /fi:l/satisfaction /stsfkn/joy /d/owner /n/try out 参加.选拔; 试用journey /d:n/raise /rez/alone /ln/repair /rpe/fix /fks/fix up 修理; 装饰give away 赠
6、送; 捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken /brkn/wheel /wi:l/letter /let/Miss /ms/set up 建立; 设立disabled /dsebld/make a difference 影响; 有作用blind /bland/deaf /def/imagine /mdn/difficulty /dfklt/open /pn/door /d:/carry /kr/train /tren/excited adj. 激动的; 兴奋的training /tren/kindness /kandns/clever /klev/understand /nds
7、tnd/change v. & n. 变化; 改变interest /ntrst/sir /s:/madam /mdm/Mario /mereo/Jimmy /dm/Unit 3rubbish /rb/take out the rubbish 倒垃圾fold /fld/sweep /swi:p/floor /fl:/mess /mes/throw / r/all the time 频繁; 反复neither /na, ni:/shirt /:t/as soon as 一.就.; 尽快pass /p:s/borrow /br/lend /lend/finger /fg/hate /het/cho
8、re /t:/while /wal/snack /snk/stress /stres/waste /west/in order to 目的是; 为了provide /prvad/anyway /enwe/depend /dpend/depend on 依靠; 信赖develop /dvelp/independence /ndpendns/fairness /fens/since /sns/neighbor (=neighbour) n. 邻居take care of 照顾; 处理ill /l/drop /drp/independent /ndpendnt/fair /fe/unfair /nf
9、e/Sandy /snd/Unit 4allow /la/wrong /r/What s wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight /mdnat/look through 快速查看; 浏览guess /ges/deal /di:l/big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展; 解决get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好relation /rlen/communication /kmju:nken/argue /:gju:/cloud /klad/elder /eld/instead /nsted/whatever /wtev/nervous /n:vs/offer /f/p
10、roper /prp/secondly /sekndl/communicate /kmju:nket/explain /ksplen/clear /kl/copy /kp/return /rt:n/anymore adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）; （不）再member /memb/pressure /pre/compete /kmpi:t/opinion /pnjn/skill /skl/typical /tpkl/football /ftb:l/cut out 删除; 删去quick /kwk/continue /kntnj(:)/compare /kmpe/crazy /k
11、rez/push /p/development /dvelpmnt/cause /k:z/usual /ju:l/in one s opinion 依.看perhaps /phps/Cathy 凯茜 （女名）Taylor 泰勒 （姓）Unit 5rainstorm /renst:rm/alarm /l:m/go off （闹钟）发出响声begin /bgn/heavily /hevl/suddenly /sdnl/pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话strange /strend/storm /st:m/wind /wnd, wand/light /lat/repo
12、rt v. & n. 报道; 公布area /er/wood /wd/window /wnd/flashlight /fllat/match /mt/beat /bi:t/against /genst, genst/asleep /sli:p/fall asleep 进入梦乡; 睡着die down 逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失rise v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高fallen /f:ln/apart /p:t/have a look 看一看icy /as/kid /kd/realize /rlaz/make one s way 前往; 费力地前进passage /psd/pupil /pju
13、:pl/completely /kmpli:tl/shocked adj. 惊愕的; 受震惊的silence /salns/in silence 沉默; 无声recently adv. 不久前; 最近take down 拆除; 往下拽; 记录terrorist /terrst/date /det/tower /ta/at first 首先; 最初truth /tru: /Allen /ln/Martin Luther King 马丁路德金Alabama /lbm/Animal Helpline 动物保护热线World Trade Center 世贸大楼（美国纽约）Unit 6shoot /u:
14、t/stone /stn/weak /wi:k/god /gd/remind /rmand/bit /bt/a little bit 有点儿; 稍微silly /sl/instead of 代替; 反而object /bdkt bdekt/hide /had/tail /tel/magic /mdk/stick /stk/excite /ksat/Western /westn/once upon a time 从前stepsister /stepsst/prince /prns/fall in love 爱上; 喜欢上fit /ft/couple /kpl/smile v. & n. 笑; 微笑
