《高考英语 备考之百题精炼系列10（教师版）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语 备考之百题精炼系列10（教师版）.doc（16页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2011届高考备考百题精炼系列专题十新题型一. 【任务型读写】(安徽合肥一中2011年冲刺高考最后1卷)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1 0分）Mobile phones encourage and respond to this mobility. In China, which is witnessing vast movements of people, the mobile has become a vital part of life: a way to keep in touch with fam
2、ilies back home and also a means of establishing oneself in a new social environment.Connecting people rather than places, the mobile phone has changed the way people organize their lives. Plans can be made or changed on the spur of the moment (一时兴起)and where organizing in advance used to be made. I
3、t is ridiculous to compare a mobile to a body part, but it is something to which people grow attached. Mobiles even change the experience of being alone as they provide countless ways to pass the time.It is in developing countries that the mobile phones influence has been the most immediate. Banglad
4、esh is one of several countries in which mobile phones are used as public village telephones, sometimes powered by solar energy. The mobile has become a political and media tool, too. Text messaging first went about across the world by means of gossip and jokes but now important news and information
5、, and even advertising, are moved around the networks.76. TimesTeenagers and text messagingParts of the mobile storyThe 77. of great cities and the unification of nationsThe arrival of mobile was to meet the 78. of mobility.Encouraging and 79. to this mobility:A way of keeping in touch with families
6、 back homeAn80. to establishing oneself in a new social environment Connecting people rather than places81. of the mobileAt first, gossip and jokes82. text messaging but now important information, even advertising, are moved around the networks.It has changed the 83. of people and even changed the e
7、xperience of being 84. .85. of the mobile81.【答案】Functions【解析】本题考察概括的能力。通过对对应的左边方框内容的概括，知这些都在讲移动手机的多种功能作用，故填复数Functions。82. 【答案】spread【解析】本题考察对句子的理解能力。由文中末句Text messaging first went about across the world by means of gossip and jokes but now important news and information, and even advertising, are m
8、oved around the networks. go about“流传”换种表达方式即为spread“传播”。83.【答案】lifestyle/life【解析】本题考察对句子的理解能力。文中第六段Connecting people rather than places, the mobile phone has changed the way people organize their lives.“移动手机改变了人们的生活方式”，故填lifestyle/life任选其一。84.【答案】alone【解析】本题考察对句子的理解能力。由文中第六段末句Mobiles even change th
9、e experience of being alone as they provide countless ways to pass the time.容易知道应填alone。85.【答案】Influence/Effects/Impact(s)/Results【解析】本题考察概括的能力。通过对对应的左边方框内容的概括，知这些都在讲移动手机的影响或结果。故填Influence/Effects/Impact(s)/Results任选其一。二.【七选五】（河南省开封高中2011届高三模拟考试）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两处为多余选项。 71 First, th
10、e radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station. Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not 72 Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general public, since they are sur
11、e to pass near, or even through heavily populated areasSecond, there is the problem of waste 73 It is impossible to make these wastes nonradioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have inventedFor example? they may be buried under the ground, or dropped i
12、nto deserted mines, or sunk in the seaHowever, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containersThird, there may occur the danger of a leak or an explosion at the power stationAs with the other two dangers, this is not very likely to take place 74 However,
13、 it can happenSeparately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry 75 AIt is unusual for radioactive materials to be transported across landBThere are three separate sources of danger in supplying energy by nuclear powerCAll nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most case
14、s will remain radioactive for thousands of yearsDThe general public are strongly against the nuclear programESo it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear programFNormally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely road or railGBut when they are taken together, the probability of
15、disaster is extremely high71.【答案】B 72.F 73.C 74.E 75.G【解析】通读全文了解大意，按照常理文章首句常为概括性语句，选项中只有B项为统领性语句，且先总述了三条危险根源，比较符合下面的First Second Third分别陈述的三条原因。故71题选B。72.【答案】F 【解析】后句话译文：“他们两者对大众场所有一定的影响”，再结合前句“运输过程中”选项中提到两种情况的只有F项。“按照惯例，只有两种运输方法可行，就是陆路和铁路”。73.【答案】C 【解析】前句提到浪费问题，选项中只有C项有wastes，故选C。74.【答案】E 【解析】分析句子和句子间的关系，“因为前两种危险，似乎不可能发生。 然而有这种可能。” 此处缺表顺成前句意思的句子。D项和E项分别放在此处，E项更通顺，故选E。 75.【答案】G【解析】“单个来讲，这三种危险不是太让人担心，”选项中A讲“陆路运输”，D讲“公众强烈反对核工程”这两项放在结尾均不恰当，只有G项“但是当他们综合起来考虑，灾难发生的可能性会相当大。”即表转折关系，又统领全文，最恰当，故选G。三.【短文填词】（2011福州期末质检）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面
