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1、仁爱版八年级下册Unit6重点短语、词形变换与重点句型Unit 6 Topic 1【重点词组】1.a seven-day holiday三天的假期2.go on a visit to sp.去某地参观3.decide (not) to do sth. 决定（不）做某事decide on sth.决定某事make a decision 做一个决定4.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式5.over the phone 通过电话6.book the train tickets预订火车票7.the hard/soft sleeper 硬/软卧8.raise money 筹集
2、钱9.borrow(借入) sth. from sb.从某人那借某物lend(借出) sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.把某物借给某人10.look forward to doing sth.期望做某事11.hear from sb.=get a letter from sb=receive a letter from sb.收到某人的来信12.on the first day of在第一天13.on the top of 在顶部14.total cost 总花费15.spend/pay/take/cost的用法：Sb. spend some time/money (in) d
3、oing sth./ on sth.Sb. pay some money for sth.It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.Sth. cost sb. some money16.interesting places= places of interest名胜古迹17.set/start out/off 出发18.be in trouble 有麻烦，处于困境【词形转换】fort v.安慰，抚慰n.安慰舒服comfortable adj.舒服的，安逸的2.Canada n.加拿大Canadian adj.加拿大的，加拿大人的n.加拿大人3.proper
4、adj.正确的，恰当的properly adv.适当地。正确地4.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.U困难n.C各种困难【重点句型】1.I have some exciting news to tell you.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你们。2.It will take us a few days to get there by bike.骑自行车去那会花费我们几天时间。3.I d like to book some tickets to Mount Tai.我想预定一些四月十三日去泰山的票。4.Why dont we put on a show to raise
5、 money .我们为什么不能办个展览来筹钱呢？5.Were going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai.我们将去泰山游玩三天。6.How much does a standard room cost?一间标准间花费多少钱？7.When are you going to start out?你什么时候出发？8.How long does it take to take a train to Mount Tai?乘火车到泰山花费多长时间？9.When do you want them？你们什么时候需要他们?10.Im looking forward to he
6、aring from you.我盼望收到你的来信。11.May I have your name and telephone number, please?我可以知道你的名字和电话号码吗？Unit6 Topic2【重点短语】1.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth. 忙于某事2.on vacation度假3.work out 算出，制定，完成4.in the center of 在中央5.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事cant help doing sth 情不自禁做某事6.one and a half hours= one h
7、our and a half一个半小时7.be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事8.in all directions四面八方9.a parking lot 一个停车场10. push ones way out从人群中挤出来11.at last =in the end =finally最后，终于12.be famous for 因为而著名be famous as 作为而著名13.have fun (in) doing sth. 从做某事中获得乐趣14.thank goodness 谢天谢地15.as soon as
8、一就16.be full of 满的，充满的17.make a plan 制定一个计划18.lie in 位于内（指某一范围之内）lie on 与紧挨着（接壤，不管辖）lie to 隔相望（不接壤，不管辖）19.be/get lost 迷路20.take out 拿出21.step on 踩，踏22.ten meters long/wide/high十米长/宽/高【词形转换】1.north n.北，北方northern adj.北方的,北部的2.mean v.意味着meaning n.意义,含义meaningful adj.重要的，重大的，意味深长的3.crowd n.C人群v.拥挤crowd
9、ed adj.拥挤的4.experience v.经历n.经历C;经验Uexperienced adj.有经验的【重点句型】1.Would you like to come to China for your vacation?你愿意来中国度假吗？2.I cant wait to see it.我迫不及待想看它了。3.-How far is it from here to Tiananmen Square?-Its about one and a half hours by bike.-从这儿到天安门广场多远？-乘自行车大约一个半小时。4.As soon as the three boys s
10、aw each other, they all jumped around happily.这三个孩子一见面，就开心的跳起来了。5.That would be very interesting.那一定很有趣。Unit 6 Topic3【重点短语】1.have a traffic accident发生一场交通事故2.be/get hurt 受伤3.be crazy about 热衷于4.obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则5.break the traffic rules 违反交通规则6.save energy 节约能源7.air pollution 空气污染8.get a
11、 fine 得到一个罚单9.10.be in danger 处于危险之中11.make a wrong turn 拐错弯12.on the left-hand side of.在左手边13.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事14.traffic signals 交通信号15.just for fun 紧紧只为乐趣16.in case of 如果，假使17.first aid 急救18.in a word/in short 简而言之，一句话19.disagree with sb. 不同意某人20.look out/be careful 小心，当心21.emptyin
12、to把倒入22.notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事notice sb. do sth.注意某人做过某事/经常做某事23.slow down 减速【词形变化】1.pollute v.污染pollution n.污染2.care v./n.照顾，关心careful adj.仔细的，小心的carefully adv.仔细地careless adj.粗心的3.safe adj.安全的n.保险箱safely adv.安全地safety n.安全4.win v.赢得，获胜winner n.获胜者5.center n.中心，中央central adj.中心的，中央的6.break
13、v.打破，弄坏broken adj.破损的，伤残的，出了毛病的7.die v.死亡dead adj.死亡的death n.死，死亡dying adj.垂死的【重点句型】1.If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.如果人们遵守交通规则，将会有更少的交通事故。2.Cycling can help us save energy and it doesnt cause air pollution.骑自行车能帮我们节约能源并且不会导致空气污染。3.Its easy to park bikes.停放自行车也是容易的。4
14、.Bicycles need less space than cars.自行车比小汽车需要的空间更少。5.We should wear bicycle helmets when riding.当骑自行车的时候我们应该戴上自行车头盔。6.If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.如果我们违反交通规则，我们可能受到处罚甚至处于危险中。7.If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.如果我们在晚上骑车我们应该有灯在自行车上或者穿浅色的衣服。8.In a word, the best way to be safe is to be careful.总之，安全最好的方式是要小心。
