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1、 努力今天，成就明天 1 2016 年厦门市中考英语试卷解析 （二）基础知识与运用（每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） V. 选择填空：从 A、B、C 中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。 17. -The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it? -Its easy, just follow the_. A.discussions B. instructions C. resolutions 18. -What a great thing to have a robot at home! -Robots are really useful. One d
2、ay they will help people do almost_. A. something B. everything C. nothing 19. -Have you seen the movie Zootopia? -Yes, Ive seen it twice. Of all the movies Ive ever seen, its the _one. A.interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting 20. -I think everyone should play a part in saving our envir
3、onment. -I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution _we drive less. A.if B. so C. though 21. -These shoes look cool. _are they? -They are on sale, only $69. A.How much B. How long C. How many 22. -Tom, lets hang out after school. -Sorry. I have _Frank to work on the biology report with h
4、im. A. advised B. expected C. promised 23. -Its the second time I came to Xiamen. It _a lot. -Yes, it s more and more beautiful. A.was changing B. has changed C. will change 24. -These days, teenagers often have to do what they _to. -Its not good for their independence. They need to think on their o
5、wn. A. tell B. are telling C. are told 25. -Ive made much progress in grammar. The ideas you _worked out fine. -Glad I could help. A. came up with B.ran out of C. looked up to 26. -Id like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestions? -Journey to the West. Its a book _is about Monkey King. A.what
6、B. who C. that 27. -Does anybody want to share _on Fathers Day? -I bought a tie for my father. He loves it. A.what you did B. where you went C. when you stopped 28. -Would you like to go to Shanghai Disneyland? It opened this June. -_. Im sure Ill have a great time there. A.Im afraid not B. It doesn
7、t matter C. That sounds like fun 【答案解析】 17. B 考查名词词义辨析。按照使用说明做就行。discussions 讨论，instructions 使用说明，resolutions 决心。 18. B 考查不定代词词义辨析。总有一天机器人将会帮人们做几乎所有事。 19. C 考查形容词比较等级。Of all the movies Ive ever seen , 三者以上进行比较， the 后面加最高级，这是我看过最有趣的 电影。 努力今天，成就明天 2 20. A 考查连词词义辨析。A. if 如果，表条件；B.所以，表因果；C. though 虽然，表让
8、步。根据题目“_我们少开车，污染 将更少。 ”污染减少的条件是我们少开车，故选 A。BC 不符合题意。 21. A 考查 how 引导的疑问词组词义。由回答可知问价格，因此选择 how much。 22. C 考查动词词义辨析。advise 建议，expect 期望，promise 承诺。由 Sorry 可知，下文内容是解释上文无法去逛街的原因。 只有承诺符合题意。 23. B 考查时态。根据回答 “-Yes, it s more and more beautiful.”可知，厦门的改变使厦门越来越美丽。所以所填时态强调 对现在的影响，因此选现在完成时。A.was changing 过去进行时
9、, C. will change 一般将来时均不符合题意。故选 B。 24. C 考查被动语态。tell 为及物动词，此题 tell 后没有宾语，因为宾语提前了，故用被动，句子意思为：青少年们经常不得不做被 告知的事。tell 一般现在时，are telling 现在进行时，均为主动语态，均排除。 25. A 考查动词词组。 “The ideas you _worked out fine.”中的”you_”为定语从句，修饰 ideas， 能与 ideas 搭配的只有选项 A. came up with 意为提出。句意为：你提的主意很见效。B. ran out of 意为耗尽，C. looked
10、 up to 意为“尊 敬”均不符合题意。 26. C 考查定语从句。先行词是 a book，为物体，并且作从句主语，故选 that。 27. A 考查宾语从句。由答句可知，问的是分享一下父亲节做了什么，故选择 A。 28. C 考查情景交际。-你想去迪士尼乐园吗？六月开园。-听起来很有趣。 VI.完形填空：从 A、中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never_29_, but always got near perfect scores on all my tes
11、ts. I was a child genius（天才）, at least in my mind. I was also_30_ music and sports. I was pretty sure that once I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be_31_by me. But actually, they werent. When I arrived at my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could
12、do_32_than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying for my tests. I believed I wasnt smart. I believed I wasnt talented. I believed I_33_. Over the next two years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still very low but gradually _34_. I worked really hard but
13、 was still never the best at everything. But do I really have to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that_35_when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never_36_me. No one is perfect. There will p
14、robably always be someone better than me at something. I will never be the number one at everything, and its really okay. 29. A. forgot B. studied C. regretted 30. A. busy with B. tired of C. good at 31. A. amazed B. scared C. fooled 32. A. better B. easier C. slower 33. A. passed B. failed C. relaxed 34. A. improving B. fighting C. reporting 35. A. development B. excitement C. embarrassment 36. A. help with B. laugh at C. learn from 【答案解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一个“我”原本认为自己是个天才，自负地认为自己不需要努力就能取得好成绩，所有人都会为他震惊。 上了初中才发现比“我”优秀的人还很多。从此，开始努力，想让自己变得更好。可是，在努力过程中由于“我”对自己过于
