《2016版高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲十课堂达标训练.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2016版高考英语二轮复习专题四语法填空和短文改错第三讲十课堂达标训练.doc（3页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、.单句语法填空1(2015高考湖南卷改编)Video games can be a poor influence if _(leave)in the wrong hands.解析：句意：如果电子游戏落入一个错误的人手中就能够产生一个不良影响。leave与其逻辑主语video games 之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。if left是状语从句的省略形式。答案：left2(2015高考重庆卷改编)Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th century _ his musical gift was fully recognized.
2、解析：句意：巴赫于1750 年去世，但是直到19世纪早期他的音乐天赋才被完全承认。it is/was.that.是强调句型，本题被强调部分是时间状语not until the early 19th century。答案：that3(2015高考天津卷改编)Only when Lily walked into the office _ she realize that she had left the contract at home.解析：句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。本题考查only位于句首，引导的时间状语从句，主句要主谓倒装。根据时态和句意可知填did。答案
3、：did4(2014高考天津卷改编)Give me a chance，_ Ill give you a wonderful surprise.解析：句意：给我一个机会，我就会给你一个大惊喜。本题考查“祈使句and简单句”。由空格前的“给我一个机会”和空格后的“我就会给你一个大惊喜”可知空格前后两部分是顺接关系，需用and连接。答案：and5(2015湖南长沙市一模改编)Solving these problems，which prevent us from making progress in study，_ (involve) students communicating with teac
4、hers and parents.解析：句意：解决这些问题需要学生与老师和家长交流，这些问题阻止我们在学习上取得进步。solving these problems是动名词作主语，属于单数形式，故谓语动词加s。答案：involves6Li Ming，dont forget to turn off the lights before you leave the office，_ you?解析：句意：李明，离开办公室前别忘了关灯，好吗？设空前为表示否定的祈使句，暗含主语you，故设空处应填will。答案：will7_ seems to be intense competition among stu
5、dents to enter a key university.解析：句意：学生们进入重点大学的竞争似乎很激烈。考查there be句型。there be句型中的be有时可用seem to be等替换。答案：There8Every day _(read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.解析：句意：每天都要大声朗读几遍谚语，直到你能背诵为止。考查祈使句。连词until引导时间状语从句，前面为主句，主句是一个祈使句，故填动词原形。此处不要被时间状语“Every day”所迷惑。答案：read9The engine
6、er cannot spare any time this afternoon.If _，can we fix the computer by ourselves?解析：句意：今天下午工程师抽不出任何时间。如果是这样的话，我们能自己修理这台电脑吗？ if so如果是这样的话。答案：so10After the major earthquake he was surprised at _ hungry people were for mental and emotional help.解析：句意：大地震之后，他惊讶于人们那么迫切地需要精神和情绪上的帮助。本题介词at后接宾语从句，且宾语从句为感叹句
7、，how后接形容词hungry；短语be hungry for意为“对渴望/渴求”。答案：how.完成句子1让我很吃惊的是，门口站着一个正在颤抖的女孩，衣服湿透了。To my great surprise，there at the door _ trembling in wet clothes.答案：stood a girl2只有认真观察每个雨滴是怎样汇成小溪的，你才能理解如何用许多小的成就实现梦想。Only by watching how each raindrop comes down in a stream _ how it takes many small accomplishment
8、s to realize a dream.答案：can you understand3如果被录用的话，你计划在这家公司待多久呢？How long do you plan to stay with this company _？我还没有具体的计划。I dont really have a set plan.答案：if (you are) hired4不仅老师自己对足球感兴趣，而且他的所有学生也开始对足球感兴趣了。Not only _ interested in football，but _ beginning to show an interest in it.答案：is the teacher
9、 himself；all his students are5学校到底什么时候开运动会呢？_ our school will hold the sports meeting?答案：When is it that6正是在母亲飞去纽约的前两天我回到了家。_ I arrived home.答案：It was two days before my mother flew to New York that7你可一定要跟我说实话，否则我帮不了你。_， or I cant help you.答案：Do tell me the truth8我认为是汤姆而不是你该为此事故负责任。I think Tom，rather than you _ for the accident.答案：is to blame9我认为他不在乎衣着，是不是？I dont believe he cares for clothes，_？答案：does he10战前，那里曾经有家医院。_ a hospital there before the war.答案：There used to be3
