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1、学 海 无 涯 新标准大学英语综合教程 2 课后翻译答案 Unit 1 1 政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾 反倒激起更多的暴力冲突 反对党联合 工会发动了一次大罢工 最终导致政府的垮台 give rise to form an alliance with launch bring about Instead of resolving contradictions the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes The Opposition formed an alliance
2、 with the trade unions and launched a general strike which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government 2 如今 大学与现实世界的距离越来越小 学生也变得越来越实际 从前 大学是一 象牙塔 学者追求的是学问本身而不是把学问作为达到目的的手段 但这样的时代已 经一去不复返了 shrink gone are the days a means to an end Nowadays the gap between the university and the real worl
3、d is shrinking and the students are becoming more and more practical Gone are the days when the university was an ivory tower in which scholars pursued knowledge as an end rather than a means to an end 3 我从未指望靠上课来学好这门课 但我确实去听课 因为在课上我能了解这门课的 重点 学会如何组织材料 如何推理 hope by doing the place where I never hope
4、d to learn the subject well by attending those lectures But I did go to lectures for it was the place where I could get the important points of the course and learn how to organize materials and how to reason 4 我一直想方设法解决这个难题 但就是找不到满意的答案 可是当我去厨房喝饮料 的时候 我突然间灵机一动 意识到解决问题的方法实际上可能很简单 work out click 学 海 无
5、 涯 Although I have been trying every means to solve the problem I cannot work out a satisfactory solution But when I went to the kitchen to get a drink something clicked and made me realize that the solution might be quite simple Unit 2 1 一看见抽屉里的那些老照片 我的眼泪就涌了出来 它们让我想起了我跟爷爷奶奶 爸爸妈妈 兄弟姐妹一起生活的美好时光 the m
6、oment well up The moment I saw those old photos in the drawer tears welled up in my eyes for my memory went back to the days when I lived happily with my grandparents my parents and my brothers and sisters 2 有个学生踩到地上的一滩水滑倒了 周围的人反应各异 有的关心地走上前去看他 是否受伤了 能为他做点什么 有的则站在一边不知所措 有的干脆就不理 diverge from approach
7、 confuse over tune out When a student slipped on a pool of water and fell over people s reaction diverged from one another Some approached caringly to see if he was hurt and if they could help some just stood there confusing over what to do about it while others just tuned out 3 上星期六上午 我像往常一样去超市购物 我
8、刚要打开车门 却发现没带钱包 我 只好回家去找 可是哪儿也找不到 do the usual do nothing but fail to do Last Saturday morning I did the usual and went shopping in the supermarket When I was about to open the door of my car I found that I did not have my wallet on me I could do nothing but go back home in search of it but I failed
9、to find it anywhere 学 海 无 涯 4 我上小学二年级的时候 我们班有个同学得到的生日礼物是一辆红色的遥控车 我 们大家只有羡慕的份 却不能也去买一辆 因为那种遥控车很贵 而且还是在香港买 的 那时候在我们看来香港和美国一样遥不可及 could only as far as When I was a second grader one of my classmates got a red radio control toy car as a birthday gift The rest of us could only admire but could not imitat
10、e because the car was expensive and was bought in Hong Kong a place which seemed to us as far away as America Unit 3 1 这些文件很重要 内容要绝对保密 如果要处理掉的话 应先把它们切碎 而不是 直接当垃圾扔掉 content of which tear up instead of These are important documents the content of which should be kept strictly confidential If you need
11、to dispose them you must shred them instead of throwing them out with the trash 2 现在 像伪造支票 身份证和信用卡这类的白领犯罪已变得相当普遍 尽管我们学 会了许多防止被骗的招数 可是看起来我们随时都可能被骗 forge prevent from Nowadays white collar crimes such as forging checks ID cards and credit cards have become very common Though we have learnt much about
12、how to prevent ourselves from being cheated it seems that we could be its victims at any time 3 地震已过去了好几个月 生活恢复了正常 人们与平时一样忙着各自的事情 但一 个无法回避的事实是 地震给人们带来的精神创伤也许永远无法抹去 go about there is no escaping the fact that mental trauma wipe out It has been several months since the earthquake Life has returned to
13、normal and people are busy going about their business But there is no escaping the 学 海 无 涯 fact that the mental trauma the earthquake brought to people will never be wiped out 4 为什么说一个图书馆拥有大量可供随时阅览的新书及电子图书资源很重要呢 因为 那样的话 学者们就可以了解自己学科领域里的最新进展 知道自己的研究是否有价 值 matter readily available to if so Why does it
14、 matter that a library has many new books and electronic resources readily available to the readers This is because if so the scholars know the latest development in their own fields and know whether their research is valuable Unit 4 1 这个消息来得如此突然 如此令人震惊 我在沙发上呆呆地坐了几分钟 我的第一 本能就是赶紧打电话把这件事告诉领导 看看我们能为那些在
15、这起交通事故中死伤的 同事做些什么 so that first instinct So sudden so striking was the news that I sat motionless on sofa for a few minutes My first instinct was to call our leaders to tell them what had happened and see what we can do for those colleagues who died or got injured in this traffic accident 2 纸版的儿童书与电
16、子书相比有很大的优势 对孩子们来说 一本印刷精美的纸版书 不仅是一本书也是一个玩具 读纸版书的感觉与在屏幕上读书的感觉是很不同的 have advantage over be different from Paper books for children have an enormous advantage over e books For children a beautifully printed paper book is not only a book but also a toy they can play with Reading a paper book is rather different from reading a book on the screen 学 海 无 涯 3 近年来在西方国家 传统媒体呈现出衰退的趋势 新媒体迅速发展 然而新媒体的 收入又不足以弥补传统媒体丢失的市场份额 in the tendency of not necessarily when it comes to In recent years traditional media in th
