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1、Unit4Globalwarming 观察探究 Howdiditcomeaboutthathehadhisleghurt 他的腿伤着了 这是怎么发生的 2 Theaccidentcameaboutlastnight 拓展延伸 1 表示 发生 的词或短语还有 多指战事 火灾 瘟疫 争吵等 它们和comeabout一样 也不能用于被动结构 2 comeacross 偶然 碰到 comeup发生 走过来 被提出comeupwith提出comeout出来 开花 出版 结果是 1 Sohowhasthiscomeaboutanddoesitmatter happen takeplace breakout
2、 即学活用 用关于come的短语完成下列句子 1 正如他所料的那样 事情发生了 Theevent ashehadpredictedit 2 那些玫瑰花开了 Therosesare 3 我考了第一名 I firstintheexamination 4 增加工资的问题在会上被提出 Thequestionofwageincrease 5 他提出新建议 He anewsuggestion 6 我无意中找到这本书 I thisbook cameabout comingout cameout cameup cameupwith cameacross 2 Allscientistsubscribetothe
3、viewthattheincreaseintheearth stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal subscribeto赞成 同意 订购 subscribe同意 捐赠 订阅 签署 文件 1 Whichmagazinedoyousubscribeto 2 Lastweekeachofussubscribed10YuantotheHopeProject 3 Isubscribedmynametothedocument 4 I veneversubscribedtothetheorythatpeoplearemoreimportantt
4、hananimals 订阅 捐助 签署 同意 赞成 3 Theproblembeginswhenweaddhugequantitiesofextracarbondioxideintotheatmosphere quantityn 数量 拓展 qualityn 质量quantitiesof 可数 不可数名词 大量的 Therearequantitiesoffruitandvegetablesinthefridge Thereisaquantityoffruitsandvegetablesinthefridge Rosehasquantitiesofbooks 1 Largequantitieso
5、fbeer 已被售出 inthisshop 2 beerhasbeensoldintheshop 3 大量的学生 crowdedintothelibrary havebeensold Quantitiesof Aquantityofstudents Alargequantityof Many Agoodmany Anumberof Alotof Lotsof Plentyofstudents Muchbeerhasbeensoldintheshop Agooddealofbeerhasbeensoldintheshop Alargeamountofbeerhasbeensold Alotof
6、lotsof Plentyofbeerhasbeensold 4 Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup tendvi倾向 趋向vt 照顾tendtosth dosth趋向 做 某事 Davidtendstoobesity getfat Janettendstogetveryangryifyoucan tsatisfyherdemands Mothertendedhersoninthebedroom Marywilltendthegardenwhileyo
7、u reonvacation ThenursetendedmewhenIwasill 5 Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefossilfuelsthathasresultedinthisincreaseincarbondioxide resultin导致 造成 leadto David scarelessnessresultedinhisfailure Theearthquakeresultedinthedeathofmanypeople ledto ledto 观察探究 SmokingresultedinHisfather sillne
8、ss Hisfather sillnessresultedfromsmoking 归纳总结 用适当的介词填空 1 Max ssuccessresulted acceptingtheadviceofhisteacher 2 Hissicknessresulted eatingtoomuch 3 Hisrudenessresulted thechild squarrelingwithhim resultin意为 resultfrom表示 导致 由于 由 造成 from in from 6 Ontheotherhand therearethose likeGeorgeHambley whoareop
9、posedtothisview believethatweshouldnotworryabouthighlevelsofcarbondioxideintheair 1 Mostcitizensopposedthenewtax 大部分市民反对新税 2 Themotheropposedherdaughter sgoingtherealone 这位母亲反对她女儿一个人去那儿 3 I mstronglyopposedtoyourplan 我坚决反对你的计划 观察探究 归纳总结 1 oppose是 词 意为 反对 反对 干 某事 2 opposed是 词 意为 固定搭配beopposedtosth反对某
10、事 动 形容 opposetosth doingsth 反对的 inconsequence因此asaconsequence asaresultof由于asaconsequenceof inconsequeceof 1 Whatwilltheconsequencebeifyouwerecaughtcheatingintheexam 2 Theconsequenceisthatyouwillbecriticizedinpublic 3 Inconsequence Youmustworkhard 7 Theypredictthatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvir
11、onmentconsequences consequencen 后果 结果 影响 8 Evenifwestartreducingtheamountofcarbondioxideandothergreenhousegases theclimateisgoingtokeeponwarmingfordecadesorcenturies 尽管我们已经开始减少二氧化碳和其他温室气体的排放量 但是在未来的几十年或几个世纪里气候将会持续变暖 观察探究 1 Evenifitrainedheavily westillkeepontraveling 2 Evenifyouareagoodhigh jumper youjumpnomorethanthreemeters 归纳总结 evenif意为 引导 状语从句 可以与eventhough互换 即使 让步 1 We llmakeatrip theweatherisbad A asforB evenifC becauseofD aslongas 2 sheisyoung sheknowsquitealot A WhenB HoweverC AlthoughD Unless asfor关于becauseof因为however然而although though虽然unless除非