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1、Unit6 SectionAAsHisNameIs SoIsHe IntensiveStudy AsHisNameIs SoIsHe 1Forherfirsttwenty fouryears she dbeenknownasDebbie anamethatdidn tsuithergoodlooksandelegantmanner MynamehasalwaysmademethinkIshouldbeacook shecomplained Ijustdon tfeellikeaDebbie 2Oneday whilefillingoutanapplicationformforapublishi
2、ngjob theyoungwomanimpulsivelysubstitutedhermiddlename Lynne forherfirstnameDebbie ThatwasthesmartestthingIeverdid shesaysnow AssoonasIstoppedcallingmyselfDebbie Ifeltmorecomfortablewithmyself andotherpeoplestartedtotakememoreseriously Twoyearsafterhersuccessfuljobinterview theformerwaitressisnowasu
3、ccessfulmagazineeditor FriendsandassociatescallherLynne IntensiveStudy 3Naturally thenamechangedidn tcauseDebbie Lynne sprofessionalachievement butitsurelyhelpedifonlybyaddingabitofself confidencetohertalents Socialscientistssaythatwhatyou recalledcanaffectyourlife Throughouthistory nameshavenotmere
4、lyidentifiedpeoplebutalsodescribedthem Ashisnameis soishe saystheBible andWebster sDictionaryincludesthefollowingdefinitionofname awordorwordsexpressingsomequalityconsideredcharacteristicordescriptiveofapersonorathing oftenexpressingapprovalordisapproval Notewell approvalordisapproval Forbetterorwor
5、se qualitiessuchasfriendlinessorreserve plainnessorcharmmaybesuggestedbyyournameandconveyedtootherpeoplebeforetheyevenmeetyou IntensiveStudy 4Namesbecomeattachedtospecificimages asanyonewho sbeencalled aplainJane or justanaverageJoe canshow ThelatternameparticularlybothersmesincemynameisJoe whichsom
6、ethinkmakesmemorequalifiedtobeabaseballplayerthan sayanartcritic Yet despitethisdisadvantage Ididmanagetobecomeanartcriticforatime Evenso oneprominentmagazineconsistentlyrefusedtoprint Joe inmyby line usingmyfirstinitials J S instead IsuspectthatifIwereamorerefinedArthurorAdrian thenamewouldhaveappe
7、aredcomplete IntensiveStudy 5Ofcourse nameswithapositivesensecanworkforyou evenencouragenewacquaintances ArecentsurveyshowedthatAmericanmenthoughtSusantobethemostattractivefemalename whilewomenbelievedRichardandDavidwerethemostattractiveformen OnewomanIknowturneddownablinddatewithamannamedHarrybecau
8、se hesoundeddull Severaleveningslater shecameuptomeataparty pressingforanintroductiontoaveryimpressiveman they dbeenexchangingglancesallevening Oh Isaid YoumeanHarry Shewasillatease IntensiveStudy 6Thoughmostofuswouldliketothinkourselvesfreefromsuchprejudicednotions we reallguiltyofnamestereotypingt
9、osomeextent Confess wouldn tyoubesurprisedtomeetacarpenternamedNigel AphysicistcalledBertha APopeMel Often weprojectname basedstereotypesonpeople asonewomanfrienddiscoveredwhiletakingchargeofanursery school sgroupoffour year olds ThereIwas tryingtogetalittleactiveboynamedJuliantositquietlyandreadabo
10、ok andpushingathoughtfulcreaturenamedRorytoplayball Ihadtheirpersonalitiesconfusedbecauseoftheirnames IntensiveStudy 7Apparently suchprejudicescanaffectclassroomachievementaswell InastudyconductedbyHerbertHarariofSanDiegoStateUniversity andJohnMcDavidofGeorgiaStateUniversity teachersgaveconsistently
11、lowergradesonessaysapparentlywrittenbyboysnamedElmerandHubertthantheyawardedtothesamepaperswhenthewriter snamesweregivenasMichaelandDavid However teacherprejudiceisn ttheonlysourceofclassroomdifference Dr ThomasV BusseandLouisaSeraydarianofTempleUniversityfoundthosegirlswithnamessuchasLinda Diane Ba
12、rbara Carol andCindyperformedbetteronobjectivelygradedIQandachievementteststhandidgirlswithlessappealingnames Acompanionstudyshowedgirls popularitywiththeirpeerswasalsorelatedtothepopularityoftheirnames althoughtheconnectionwaslessclearforboys IntensiveStudy 8Thoughyourparentsprobablymeantyournameto
13、lastalifetime rememberthatwhentheypickeditthey dhardlymetyou andthehopesanddreamstheyvaluedwhentheychoseitmaynotmatchyours Ifyournamenolongerseemstofityou don tdespair youaren tstuckwiththelabel Moviestarsregularlychangetheirnames andwithsomedetermination youcan too DebbieFemalename representstheper
14、sonalitycharacteristicsofgenerous understanding honest creativeandintense ItisashortnameofDeborah whichmeans bee inHebrew DeborahwasaheroineandprophetesswholedtheIsraelitestodefeatCanaanitesastoldintheOldTestamentBookofJudges AlsointheOldTestament thiswasthenameofthenurseofRebecca LongacommonJewishn
15、ame DeborahwasfirstusedbyEnglishChristiansaftertheProtestantReformation anditwaspopularamongthePuritans Formoreinformationaboutexplanationsofnames visit or substitutevt putsthorsbinplaceofanotherTheyweresubstitutingviolencefordialogue DavidwassubstitutedforWilliaminthesecondhalfofthematch 2 vi Actor
16、serveasareplacementCanyousubstituteformeatthemeeting Honeycansubstituteforsugarinthisrecipe 3 n apersonorthingthatreplacesorserveassthelseTheteacherisill soasubstituteisteachingtoday Thereisnosubstituteforgoodfoodandexercise Lynne f orLynn m representsthepersonalitycharacteristicsofsensitive deeplyartisticandcreative intense andnature loverandcomesfromWelshmeaning lake orisashortformofLinda Spanish orBelinda Italian bothmeaning beautiful Middlename namecomingbetweenthefirstnameandthelastname Wha
