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1、 Unit1 The Tail of Fame教学目的与要求：To let the students grasp the new words and phrases in the unit1教学重点与措施：To give nessary explanation and enough example of some impontant wordse 教学难点与措施：some words that have more than one meaning and different part of speech课型与教法:expianation;reading;example课后要求及作业：1）To
2、read and recite these words after class 2)To preview the textrownI New Words1.spur:vt.encourage sb or make them want to do sth 鼓励；刺激Spur sb/sth(on)(to sth /to do sth)Eg:we spurred them on to greater efforts 我们鼓励他们做出更大的努力Her different childhood spurred her on to succeed 她艰辛的童年激励她取得成功2.drown:V(1)(使)淹死
3、Eg:He was drowned at sea They had drowned the She tried to drown herself 她试图投水自杀（2）沉浸于 drown in Eg:I was drowning in sleep3.hasten:vt .make sth happen sooner or more quickly 加快；加速to do sth :she saw his frown and hastened to explainsth:the treatment she received have hastened her death她所接受的治疗加快了她的死亡H
4、asten ones steps 加快步伐Hasten populararity 加快流行，加速普及（走红）4：bore:vt.make sb lose interest and become tired and im patient 使厌烦Eg:the long novel bored me to death 那部长的小说烦死我了I am bored with the long novelsurprise purprised Interest interested Amaze amazed5:discount Vt.(1)regard sth as unlikely to be true o
5、r important 忽视；低估 Eg:we cannot discount the possibility of further strikes 我们不能低估再次发生罢工的可能性The father discounted the possibility that his son 不相信World one day become the greatest musician in the world (2)reduce the price of sth 降低价格；打折 Eg:all goods are heavily discounted todayn:a reduction in the us
6、ual price of sth 折扣（phr）at a discount 折价Eg:I bought the pair of shoes at a 40% discount 我买这双鞋打了6折Will you give me a discount for quantity?6.distinct:adj(1)clearly different or belonging to a different type 明显不同的；独特的Eg:each party represents a distinct current of tought 每个政党都代表了一种不同的思潮Current :n 思潮；潮流
7、；趋向Every country has distinct cultural roots from others distinct (from sth)(2)able to be clearly seen ,heard smelled ,etc 清晰的；清楚的；明显的Eg;there was a distinct smell of gas His voice was quiet but every word was distinct7.underline :vt (1)draw a line under a word to show that it is important 在下划线Eg:al
8、l the wistakes had been underlined in red(2)enphasize;show that sth is important 强调；使突出Eg:he underlined the importance of the questions8.object:v.oppose or disapprove of sth 反对；不赞成1）object to sth Eg:many local people object to the building of the new airport2)object to doing sth9.acccuse :vt.say tha
9、t sb is guilty of a crime or of doing sth bad 指控；控告accuse sb.of sth;say that sb has done sth wrong or is guilty of sth 指控；控告Eg:he is accused of having committed a crime They accused him of inconpetence 10.justity :vt.show that there is a good reason for sth that Other people think is unreasonable 证明
10、有道理；为辩护justify sth by Eg:they justify their failure by blaming others It is different to justify such behavior11.desperate:a. 1)needing or wanting sth very much 极需要的；极向往的Eg:he is desperate for a job to support him familydesperate(for sth) Desperate(to do sth)2)very worried and willing todo anything
11、to changea a bad situation 绝望的；拼命的 Eg:they made despetate attempts to regain what they lost 他们不顾一切地奋力挽回失去的They missing mans family are getting increasingly desperateDesperately:ad1) very much 非常eg:she desperately wanted her article pubblished I was desperately lonely 2)in a worried or angry way绝望地；拼
12、命地Eg:he looked around desperately 他绝望地向四周望去12.at least:充其量；至多 at worst (指可能出现的最坏的情况)往最坏处eg:he was at best a second-class writereg:the technique is at best ineffect and at worse dangerous13.run a/the risk Eg:he ran the risk of losing his job by criticizing his boss14.remain/be true to 忠于We are true t
13、o our cultural traditions15.throw out :开除：解雇Eg:these two famous sportsmen were thrown out of the Olympic after failing drug testUnit1 the Tail of Fame(3-4)To let the students understand the meaning of the text Some language points Text structure analysisOther than ; Would /need/should/might/must+hav
14、e+doneReading;translation;expianation1) preview the following exercises2) read the text fluentlyI. leading InA persons reputation is one of the most important things he posseses and it deserves protecting .The key to building a good name is to be consistent .you will not win the favor of the public
15、or the people around you overnight .in fact ,it will take many years of efforts before you establish your proper place in society .once you have earned a good name ,be careful to maintain it though civility ,integrity and humilityII.Text Structure Analysis The passsage can be roughly divided into six parts The first part(Para1) Chaseing fame often leads to self-destruction The second part (para2-5) The conquest of fame is no easy job. Along with fame and fort
