2020年高二英语北师大版选修8练习:Unit 23《Conflict》Section Ⅴ Language Awareness

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1、1 Section Language Awareness Culture Corner Bulletin Board 根据提示写出下列单词 1 n 顾问 2 adj 各种各样的 3 adj 很费心的 4 vt 正式 建议 劝告 5 vt 欺侮 6 n 推荐 7 vi 适应 答案 1 counsellor 2 diverse 3 demanding 4 counsel 5 bully 6 recommendation 7 adjust 根据提示补全下列短语 1 get one s nerves 烦扰 使心神不定 2 tell sb 责备某人 斥责某人 3 sure 确保 4 be aware 察

2、觉到 意识到 5 be responsible 对 负责 6 apply 向 申请 7 the day 不久前的一天 8 have difficulty in sth 做某事有困难 2 9 a wide range 范围广泛的 答案 1 on 2 off 3 make 4 of 5 for 6 to 7 other 8 doing 9 of 根据提示补全下列教材原句 1 Counsellors offer help advice and support to people who find it difficult to help themselves 辅导员向那些觉得自我帮助有困难的人提供帮

3、助 建议与支持 2 Some children have more difficulty learning than others 有些孩子在学习方面比其他孩子有更多的困难 3 College students are of many different ages and come from a wide range of social cultural and economic backgrounds 大学生们年龄各异 有着不同的社会 文化和经济背景 阅读 P30教材课文 在空白处填入适当的内容 1 个单词 或括号内单词 的正确形式 Elementary School Most of the

4、ir time is spent on 1 observe young children in class so that any children with 2 behave problems or special learning needs might 3 identify and helped Junior High School It is a difficult time for many students 4 their bodies are changing and they are become more self conscious Students might be co

5、unseled about personal problems 5 include bullying at school problems at home and health problems or concerns High School While 6 continue with the students personal and behavioural problems they also help the students with academic issues like college 7 apply A counsellor often helps students decid

6、e on which courses to take at college and 3 which colleges to apply to They also write letters of 8 recommend on behalf of the students College More complex questions need to be handled because college students are 9 different ages and from different backgrounds A counsellor often helps students adj

7、ust to college life and plan their 10 profession careers after college 答案 1 observing 2 behavioural 3 be identified 4 because 5 including 6 continuing 7 applications 8 recommendation 9 of 10 professional tell sb off 训斥某人 分配 分派 教材 P29 When we got back home and I told Mum about it she told me off for

8、letting him go up the tower and we had a real row 当我们回到家 我告诉母亲这件事后 她因为我让他爬上了塔而训斥了我 我们真的吵了一架 Don t tell me 不至于吧 tell apart 辨别 tell on upon 对 有效 告发 某人 there is no telling 不得而知 很难说 to tell the truth 老实说 Don t tell me you are going back to your hometown 你不至于要回到你的故乡吧 There is no telling tell where he is

9、无法知道他到底在哪里 4 demanding adj 指任务 需要耐心 技巧 努力等的 指人 对他人要求 高的 苛求的 教材 P30 Children of different ages have different problems and needs so the job of a school counsellor can be very diverse and demanding 不同年龄的孩子有不同的问题与需要 因此 一名学校顾问的工作可能既变 化多端 又需要很高的技能 demand vt n 要求 请求 需要 demand to do sth 要求 请求 需要做某事 demand

10、sth of sb 要求 请求某人某事 demand of sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 demand that should do 要求做 虚拟语气 meet satisfy one s demand 满足某人的需要 in demand 需求量大 I think the government should try to satisfy the public s demands 我认为 政府应尽力满足民众的需求 Organic produce is in great demand 有机农产品需求量很大 He demanded of me to shut shut the gate

11、他要求我关上大门 名师点津 1 不可以说 demand sb to do sth 但可以说 demand of sb to do sth 2 demand 后接宾语从句时 从句谓语动词用虚拟语气 should 动词原形 should 可以省略 apply to 向 申请 适用 适合 应用于 5 教材 P30 Often a counsellor will help students decide on which courses to take at college and which colleges to apply to 通常一个 高中的 顾问将要帮助学生决定将来上大学所选择的科目和将要

12、申 请的大学 1 apply to for 向 申请 apply oneself to doing sth 致力于 集中精力于 apply to 把 应用于 2 applicant n 申请人 application n 应用 申请 表 We had to apply to the government for financial help 我们只好 向政府 申请财务援助 We applied ourselves to finding find a solution to the problem 我们努力寻找解决那个问题的办法 recommendation n 推荐 建议 推荐信 教材 P30

13、 They also write letters of recommendation on behalf of students 他们还代表学生写推荐信 recommend vt 推荐 介绍 劝告 建议 recommend sb sth recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐 介绍某事 recommend sb for 推荐某人 某职位 recommend sb as 推荐某人为 recommend doing sth 推荐 建议做某事 6 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 recommend that should do 建议做 虚拟语气 The te

14、acher recommended that everyone should take an active part in the English party 老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会 The teacher recommended buying buy an English Chinese dictionary 老师建议买一本英汉字典 The doctor recommended his patient to go go out for a walk 医生建议他的病人出去散散步 adjust vt vi 适应 整理 校正 调节 教材 P30 I help students adj

15、ust to life away from home 我帮助学生们适应离开家的生活 1 adjust to 适应 适应于 adjust oneself to 使自己适应于 2 adjustment n 调整 make an adjustment adjustments to 对 作出调整 She must learn to adjust herself to England life 她必须学会适应英国的生活 The company made an adjustment adjust to my salary 公司对我的薪水作了调整 a wide range of 范围广泛的 各种各样的 教材

16、 P30 College students are of many different ages and come from a wide 7 range of social cultural and economic backgrounds 大学生们年龄各异 来自不同的社会 文化和经济背景 1 range n 种类 范围 幅度 in within range 在射程内 在范围内 out of beyond range 超出射程 范围 2 range vi 范围 涉及 变化 排列 range from to 在 和 之间变化 By now the ship was within range of enemy radar 该船现已进入敌人雷达的范围 There are 120 students whose ages range from 10 to 18 年龄在 10 岁至 18 岁之间的学生有 120 名 语境填词 1 This was a demanding demand job but he didn t refuse it 2 Please print your names in

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