《定语从句第二课复习巩固 飞》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《定语从句第二课复习巩固 飞（26页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、关系代词的用法你还记得吗 人 物 物 人 人 人 物 的 主语 宾语 主语 宾语 主语 宾语 宾语 定语 作宾语可省 作宾语可省 作宾语可省 可省 不可省 你记住whose了吗 whose在定语从句中作定语 与后面的名词为所属关系 whose多指人 也可指物 指物时可与ofwhich互换使用 1 Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor 2 Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired Theclassroomthedoorofwhichisbrokenwillsoonberepaired 3 Doyouliketheb
2、ookwhosecoverisyellow Doyoulikethebookthecoverofwhichisyellow that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换 但在下列情况下 一般用that而不用which 1 限制性定语从句中先行词为all everything anything nothing none few little some等不定代词指物时 something用that或which均可 HaveyoutakendowneverythingthatMr Lisaid Thereseemstobenothingthatisimpossibletohimintheworl
3、d 2 Therebe句型中用that ThereisabookonthedeskthatbelongstoTom 3 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰 Thisisthefirstbook that hehasread Youarethebeststudents that Ihaveevertaught Thisisthefifthtime that IaminNo 4middleschool 4 先行词是who或which引导的主句 Whoisthegirlthatsitsbesidethefirstwindow Whothatbrokethewindowwillbepunished Which
4、istheT shirtthatfitsmemost Whoisthemanthatisreadingthenewspaperoverthere 5 当先行词既有人又有物 Theytalkedaboutthepersonsandthingsthattheyrememberedatschool Lookatthemanandhisdonkeythatarewalkingupthestreet 6 先行词被all every no some any little much theonly thevery thelast just right等修饰 I vereadallthebooksthatar
5、enotmine Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim 1 紧跟介词作宾语Therearemanytreesunderwhichtheycanhavearest 2 在非限制性定语从句中Football whichisaverypopulargame isplayedallovertheworld 3 作定语Hemaybelate inwhichcase weshouldwaitforhim 一般用which而不用that的情况 当主句中的主语是who时 只能用that e g Whoisthegirlthatisstandingoverthere 在非限制性定语
6、从句中以及介词后面时只能用who或者whom e g Ihaveason whoisreallylovelyandinteresting Thereare40studentsintheclass mostofwhomareboys 修饰人时关系代词that和who whom的区分 Review 本课时涉及的要点是以that which who和whose引导的定语从句的用法 通过本课时的学习我们需要了解什么是定语从句并学会选择正确的关系代词 Individualactivity Women drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceof
7、havingheartdiseasethanthose don t 2006北京 A who B whoC who whoD QuizI Multiplechoice 2 Lookout Don tgettooclosetothehouse roofisunderrepair 2006福建 A whoseB whichC ofwhichD that3 Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad 2007上海春 A thatB allthatC allwhatD which 4 IwasborninNewOrl
8、eans Louisiana acity namewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind 2009湖南 A whichB ofwhichC thatD whose5 Shebroughtwithherthreefriends noneof Ihadevermetbefore 2009全国I A themB whoC whomD these 6 Aperson e mailaccountisfullwon tbeabletosendorreceiveanye mails 2009天津 A whoB whomC whoseD
9、 whoever7 Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething wassomeoneelse sfault 2010全国II A whoB thatC asD what 8 Childrenwhoarenotactiveor dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly 2010北京 A whatB whoseC whichD that9 I vebecomegoodfriendwithseveralofthestudentinmyschool ImeetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear 2010湖南 A
10、 whoB whereC whenD which 10 Thenewlybuiltcaf thewallsof arepaintedlightgreen isreallyapeacefulplaceforus speciallyafterhardwork 2010江苏 A thatB itC whatD which11 That sthenewmachine partsaretoosmalltobeseen 2010山东 A thatB whichC whoseD what 12 Theoldtemple roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair 2010陕西
11、 A whereB whichC itsD whose13 InChina thenumberofcitiesincreasing developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld 2010重庆 A whereB whichC whoseD that 14 Theprizewillgotothewriter storyshowsthemostimagination 2011全国I A thatB whichC whoseD what15 You llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation youcanhiretoreachyourhostfam
12、ily 2011上海 A whichB whereC whenD as 1 昨天我看的那部电影非常令人感动 2 他丢失了他父亲给他的那块手表 3 刚才跟你讲话的那个人是我们的校长 ThefilmthatIsawyesterdayisverymoving Helostthewatchthat whichhisfathergavehim Themanwhotalkedwithyoujustnowisourprincipal QuizII Translation 1 中译英 4 我捡到的那本书是小王丢失的 5 我们最需要的东西是时间 6 我最喜欢的学科是英语 Thebookwhich thatIpi
13、ckedupistheonethatXiaoWanglost Thethingthatweneedbadlyistime Thesubjectthat whichIlikebestisEnglish 7 站在学校门口的那个人是我们的老师 8 你知道那个马尾辫 ponytail 长长的女孩吗 9 我永远忘不了那位教授上星期给我们做的讲座 Themanwhoisstandingattheschoolgateisourteacher Doyouknowthegirlwhoseponytailislong Iwillneverforgetthelecturethattheprofessorgaveus
14、lastweek 10 我丢了那本红封面的书 Ilostthebook 11 你能告诉我你们上星期参观的工厂的名字吗 Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory 12 他就是我正在找的人 Heistheman whosecoverisred which that youvisitedlastweek who whom that Iamlookingfor 13 我昨天收到的信是我姑妈寄来的 Theletter wasfrommyaunt 14 在接下来的年月里 他们拼命工作 Duringtheyears theyworkedveryhard 15 那个名叫彼得的男孩是我们的
15、班长 Theboy isourmonitor which that Ireceived thatfollowed whosenameisPeter whoisnamedPeter yesterday 2 英译中 1Duetothebreak upoftrafficandcommunication therehasn tbeenanynewsaboutthe100 000peopleinWenchuanwhichisinthecenteroftheearthquakeuptillnow 由于交通和通信的中断 震中汶川县内的10万人口尚无任何信息传出来 2Thesurvivorswhoarewaitingtoberescuedwillfacetheshortageofcleanwater shelter foodandmedicine 等待救援的幸存者将面临缺乏净水 住处 食物和药物的困境 Seeyou
