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1、Unit 1Unit 1I m watching TVI m watching TV 重点单词重点单词 1 clean 作动词 打扫 弄干净 及物动词 直接跟宾语 词组 clean up 打扫 整理 Can you help me to clean the table She is cleaning up the kitchen now 她现在正在打扫厨房 作形容词 清洁干净的 常用短语 do some cleaning 大扫除 2 read read a book读书 do some reading 阅读一些动西The teacher let us do some reading in th
2、e morning 3 happy 形容词 happiness 名词 Happiness is a kind of feeling 4 sure 一词既可用作形容词 又可用作副词 下面谈谈它的用法 1 1 sure 用作形容词 意为 肯定的 当然的 有把握的 例如 a a be sure 不接其它词 意为 肯定的 例如 Are you sure 你能肯定吗 I think he is coming but I m not quite sure 我想他要来 但我不十分肯定 b b be sure to do sth 表示要求 意为 务必做某事 请一定做某事 多用于祈使句 例如 Be sure t
3、o telephone me and give me all the news 请一定要给我打电话 让我知道所有的消息 be sure to do sth 还可表示一种推断 意为 一定做某事 肯定做某事 例如 The child is sure to be a teacher 这孩子一定会成为一名教师 You are sure to win 你 们 肯定会赢 c c be sure of about doing sth 表示人对某事 物 的看法 意为 对 有把握 其后常接 名词 代词或动词 ing 形式 例如 Are you sure of passing the exam 你有把握通过考试吗
4、 I m not sure about English grammar 我对英语语法没有把握 d d be sure 从句 意为 确信 例如 I m not sure that he will come 我不确信他会来 2 2 sure 用作副词 意为 当然 的确 一定 例如 a a 常用来回答一般疑问句 意为 当然 的确 相当于 yes 或 certainly 例如 Are you going with us 你和我们一起去吗 Sure 当然啦 b b make sure 意为 查明 弄清楚 其后可接 of about 或 that 从句 例如 You should make sure of
5、 the time 你应该把时间弄清楚 I am here waiting for my mother 5 go shopping 买东西购物 重要知识点重要知识点 现在进行时 1 现在进行时的用法 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作 也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在 进行的动作 2 现在进行时的结构 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为主语 be 动词 ing 其他 1 3 现在进行时的变化 1 现在进行时的否定句在be 后加 not 如 I am not doing my homework 2 现在进行时的一般疑问句把be 动词提到句首 如 Are they listening to
6、music 回答 Yes they are No they aren t 4 现在进行时的特殊疑问句的基本结构为 疑问词 be 主语 动词 ing 如 What are you doing 但疑问词当主语时其结构为 疑问词 be 动词 ing 如 Who is speaking 5 动词变现在分词的规则 V ing形式的构成 1 一般情况下 直接在动词后加 ing work workingsleep sleepingstudy studying 2 动词以不发音的 e 结尾 要去 e 加 ing take takingmake makingdance dancing 3 重读闭音节的动词 要双
7、写词尾字母 再加 ing cut cuttingput puttingbegin beginning 4 以 ie 结尾的动词 把变成 y 再加 ing lie lyingtie tyingdie dying 练习 一 写出下列动词的现在分词 play run swim make go like write ski read have sing dance put see buy love live take come get stop sit begin shop 二 用所给的动词的正确形式填空 1 The boy draw a picture now 2 Listen Some girls
8、 sing in the classroom 3 My mother cook some nice food now 4 What you do now 5 Look They have an English lesson 6 They not water the flowers now 7 Look the girls dance in the classroom 8 What is our granddaughter doing She listen to music 9 It s 5 o clock now We have supper now 10 Helen wash clothes
9、 Yes she is look see watch 和 read 的词义辨析 例 1 My brother often TV in the evening but he is newspaper now A watch readB sees readingC watches readingD sees looking 重要句子重要句子 1 That sounds good 主系表结构 sound 后跟形容词作表语 类似的系动词还有 look smell feel taste 等 sound 作名词 意为声音 泛指一切声音 2 例 Mum shall we have fish for the
10、dinner That smells I love it A wellB niceC badD terrible 2 When do you want to go Let s go at six o clock 1 When 作疑问副词 什么时间 注意与what time 区别使用 when 还可引导时间状语从句 2 Let s 后跟动词原形 表示建议或征求对方的意见 3 wait 作不及物动词 不直接跟宾语 要加介词for wait for sb sth wait 作及物动词 宾语是 time hour turn 等 而不是就具体的人或物 wait one s turn wait 后可接表示
11、目的的不定式 不能接动名词 can t wait to do 例 He is waiting the station A forB withC atD to 4 talk 用法复习 talk to with sb talk about sth talk 作名词 have a talk with lots of talk about 例 Do you know who they are talking A atB inC toD of 8 thank sb for sth 与thanks for sth都表示 因 而感谢 thanks for 中thanks是名词的复数形式 thank sb f
12、or 中 thank 是动词 for 是介词 后面接名词或动词的ing 形式 例Thank you very much for invite me Thanks for your invite 9 Here are some of my photos 由副词here there开头的倒装句中 谓语动词的单复数与后面真正的主语一 致 10 some 用法 1 some表示一些 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词 若修饰可数名词单数 则表示某个 2 some常用于肯定 句 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句 表示委婉语气或提建议等的问句中也常用 some 如 Would you like some bana
13、nas 11 at school与 at the school 区别 复习 in hospital 与 in the a hospital 的区别 12 homework 不可数名词 没有复数形式 do homework do one s homework 二 常用词组与短语 句子 do homework watch TV eat dinner talk on the phone That sounds good This TV show is boring write a letter let s go wait for talk to talk abou t thanks for Here
14、 are a photo of my family in the first second next last photo play basketball at school swim at the pool be with play soccer 3 一 基础知识部分 1 词形变化 1 happy 副词 2 shopping 动词 3 toy 复数 4 wait 现在分词 5 do 第三人称单数 6 write 现在分词 7 movies 单数 8 one 序数词 9 first 对应词 10 swim 现在分词 2 完成句子 1 你正在做什么 我在擦窗子 What you now I th
15、e windows 2 你们在做蛋糕吗 是的 我们在做 Are you a cake Yes we 3 好 我就来 OK I now 4 他正在听老师讲课吗 he to the teacher 5 布朗女士正站在树附近 Miss Brown near a tree 6 我非常喜欢游泳 I like very much 7 该是踢足球的时间了 It s time football 8 这里有一张我的全家福 Here is a 9 看这张图片 孩子们正在放风筝 Look at the picture The children kite 10 在这张照片里 我和妹妹Gina 在一起 In this
16、photo I my sister Gina 二 选择填空 1 Mother isn t book she s TV A watching watchingB seeing seeingC looking at watchingD reading watching 2 is your brother He is sleeping now A When doesB What doingC What doesD What do 3 cleaning the blackboard Steve A Who reB What sC WhoD Who s 4 she at home now Yes she is She s computer games A Is playingB Do playingC Does playsD Is plays 5 What s he doing He a bus A wait forB waits forC is waiting forD waiting for 6 Dave at home and Mary at the mall A is playing f
