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1、Module 5 The Great Sports Personality Section Introduction & Reading-Language Points一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1stadiumn体育场，运动场2backgroundn. 背景3advantagen. 优势；长处4guaranteevt. 保证5purchasevt. 购买6slogann. 标语7symboln. 符号8familiaradj. 熟悉的.拓展词汇1athleticsn田径运动athlete n运动员2retirevi.退休retired adj.退休的retirem
2、entn退休3performvi.表现performance n表现4advantagen优势；长处disadvantage n不利因素1.stadium n体育场，运动场联想gymnasium n体育馆playground n操场；运动场；游乐场2advantage n优势；长处反义disadvantage n劣势；不利因素联想strength n长处； weakness n弱点串记They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.他们权衡了一下优劣才作出决定。3symbol n符号联想sign
3、n符号，标志； mark n记号4perform vi.表现串记The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.由经常在公众面前表演的表演者所做的表演是一个巨大的成功。二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.make a list of列举出2together with 与一起3compete with/against 与竞争4be made up of 由组成5come onto the market 上市6on the increase 正在增加7have
4、an advantage over 比有优势8every ten seconds 每十秒钟9more than 多于1.at the age of 26二十六岁2perform well 表现得好3a sense of failure 失败感4a year after his retirement 他退休后的一年5launch a new brand 开创一个新品牌6make the unusual choice 做出不平常的选择7at the right time 在适当的时候8make money 赚钱9since then 自从那时10achieve their sporting amb
5、itions 实现他们的体育梦想三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。本句为强调句型，是对主语this sense of failure 的强调。其基本构成为：It is/was 被强调部分that/who (指人)其余部分。It_was_at_nine_oclock_that he came back last night.昨晚他是九点钟回来的。2.A pair of Nike t
6、rainers, for example, could cost up to fivetimes as much as a similar Li Ning product.比如，一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌同类产品价格的五倍之多。句中five times as much as 是典型的倍数表达法，其具体结构为：倍数asadj./adv.as。This book costs three_times_as_much_as that one.这本书的花费是那本书的三倍。3.And if you are a great sportsperson, anythingispossible, as
7、Li Nings advertising slogan says.正如李宁广告标语所言，如果你是一位杰出的运动员，“一切皆有可能”。as引导定语从句并在定语从句中作says的宾语。As_is_reported,_more and more people send their children abroad to study.正如报道的那样，越来越多的人把孩子送到国外去学习。1(教材P42)When he retired at the age of 26, he had won 106 gold medals in major competitions across the world.当他26
8、岁退役的时候，他已经在世界范围内的大型比赛中获得了106枚金牌。retire vi.退休；退出(比赛等)(1)retire from .从退休retire to . 隐退到(2)retired adj. 退休的retirement n. 退休Now that fathers retired hell have more time on his hands.现在父亲退休了，他空闲的时间多了。He retired from the army at the age of 35.他35岁时从部队退役。Well have to put some money away for our retirement
9、(retire)我们必须积蓄些钱留到退休后用。辨析比较retire, resignretire因年老而退休、退役resign辞职，辞去(工作、职务等)选用以上单词填空The president of Egypt resigned because of the protest movement.He retired when he was 60.2(教材P42)When sports journalists met in 1999 to make a list of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the twentieth century,
10、Li Nings name was on it, together with footballer Pele and boxer Muhammad Ali.1999年，当体育记者们在评选20世纪最杰出的男女运动员时，李宁和球王贝利、拳王穆罕默德阿里一起名列其中。together with与一起；加之；连同主语后跟有together with 引起的短语时，谓语动词的数不受影响，仍与句子的主语保持一致。有类似用法的还有with， along with， as well as等。He sent her some books, together with a dictionary.他送了她几本书，外
11、加一本词典。Mr Green, together with his friends, is (be) going to play golf tomorrow.格林先生，还有他的朋友们，打算明天去打高尔夫球。I as well as my parents am (be) fond of pop music.我和我的父母都喜欢流行音乐。The teacher, with his students, is (be) discussing the class activities next week.那位教师跟他的学生们正在讨论下周的班级活动。3(教材P42)He was disappointed b
12、ecause he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他感到很失望，因为他在1988年汉城奥运会上表现不佳。perform vi.表现 vt.履行；执行；演出(1)perform ones promise/duty履行承诺/义务perform an operation/experiment 做手术/实验perform well/badly/poorly 表现得好/不好(2)performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演Youd better perform your promise that you have
13、 to finish your task on time.你最好履行你按时完成任务的承诺。Their football team performed_very_well in the match yesterday.他们的足球队在昨天的比赛中表现突出。Lets have a good round of applause for the next performer (perform)咱们为下一个表演者热烈鼓掌吧。Janes performance (perform) will be impressed upon my memory for a long time.简的表演将会在我的记忆中留下长
14、久的印象。4(教材P42)He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, competing with global giants like Nike and Adidas.他决定推出一种新品牌的运动服，和全球大公司耐克、阿迪达斯等竞争。compete with与竞争compete for .为竞争compete in . 参加的比赛compete against sb. 与某人竞争Will you compete with Tom in the swimming race?你将和汤姆比赛游泳吗？John was competing against James for the prize in math.约翰和詹姆斯比赛争夺数学奖。How many runners will be competing in the marathon?有多少赛跑选手参加本次马拉松？5(教材P42)The bright red logo is made up of the first two pinyin letters of Li Nings name, L and N.那个明亮的红色标志是由“李宁”拼音的两个首字母L和N组成的。be made up of由组成make up组成，构成
