高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读课时提能练14Unit10Money(B)北师大版必修4

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1、 Unit 10Money(B).阅读理解(2017青岛检测)A group of Chinese technicians can be seen working hard among the watermelon fields in the blinding sunlight of Laos(老挝)every January.Two months later,these watermelons will be sent to Xian,the starting point of the Silk Road.Every autumn,these socalled“migratory birds

2、(候鸟)”technicians from Kouzhai village in southwestern Chinas Guizhou Provincefly to Laos to plant watermelons and return to China next spring to start their own farm work.Yang Canxi,former Kouzhai Village Party Chief who is also an agricultural technician,said the village was lifted out of poverty t

3、hrough its strength in agricultural technology.He said Kouzhai village was the first to promote smallsized watermelons in the country,and it introduced a new technology to grow watermelons from the newly generated vines after harvesting the old ones,thus doubling the sale to 15,000 yuan($2,190)per u

4、nit area.In 1997,an official from Laos came to Yang for agricultural training.Twenty professionals were sent to provide watermelon planting skills services there,he said.“At that time,much of the land in Laos was dry and bare except for that used to grow rice.The locals saw technicians plant waterme

5、lon and even gave them the nickname of Chinese watermelon princes,”he said.Each technician earned roughly 10,000 yuan in the first year,which was increased to 40,000 yuan a year later.“Villagers flew into my office,asking to go abroad too,”he said.The business was soon expanded to Laos where Yang Gu

6、angyue,50,and some friends decided to begin their own business in 2013.The local credit cooperative lent them 800,000 yuan to establish a 13hectare watermelon base in Laos,which was expected to gain roughly two million yuan a year.“Laotians were also hired to work in the watermelon fields and they l

7、earned planting skills from us,”he said.Yang Canxi said now half of the income of Kouzhai village comes from this way of working.【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。每年秋天,一批被称为“候鸟”的来自中国贵州省口寨村的农技员都会飞往老挝种植西瓜,并把种植技术教给当地的老挝人,老挝和口寨村都从西瓜种植中获益。1Why do the technicians fly to Laos every year?ABecause they want to enjoy the warm

8、sunlight of Laos.BBecause they need to transport watermelons from Laos to Xian.CBecause they go to Laos to plant watermelons.DBecause their own land was dry and bare.C考查细节理解。由第二段可知,农技员去老挝是为了种植西瓜。故选C。2What can be inferred from the passage?ABoth Laos and Kouzhai village benefit from planting watermelo

9、ns.BThe income of the technicians doubled the next year in Laos.CThe technicians are called watermelon princes because they are handsome.DIts hard to expand the business in Laos.A考查推理判断。由最后两段可推知,老挝和口寨村都从西瓜种植中获益。故选A。3Whats the best title of the passage?A“Birds”fly out to work in LaosBChanges of Kouzh

10、ai villageCFriendship between Kouzhai village and LaosDWatermelon planting in Kouzhai villageA考查标题概括。本文主要报道了每年贵州省口寨村的被称为“候鸟”的农技员都会去老挝种植西瓜,使村民获得丰厚利润,并且当地的老挝人和口寨村都从西瓜种植中获益。所以A项概括了主旨,适合作标题。故选A。.阅读七选五(2017山西八校第一次联考)Selfconfident people face their fears headon and they know that no matter what obstacles

11、come their way,they have the ability to get past them.Wouldnt it be amazing to have this kind of selfconfidence?Guess what?You can. 1 Stay away from negativity. 2 This is a tough one,but its time to seriously consider getting away from those individuals who put you down and shred your confidence.Eve

12、n a temporary break from Debbie Downer can make a huge difference and help you move toward more selfconfidence.Be positive.Put some positive enthusiasm into your interactions with others and hit the ground running,excited to begin your next project. 3 Instead,begin to focus on solutions and making p

13、ositive changes.Dont accept failure.Never give up.Never accept failure and get rid of the negative voices in your head.There is a solution to everything. 4 Make this your new mantra(真言)Succeeding in a difficult or unpleasant situation is a huge confidence booster(激励) 5 Learn everything there is to k

14、now about your field,job,presentationwhatever is next on your“to conquer”list.If you are prepared,and have the knowledge to back it up,your selfconfidence will rise very quickly.ABe prepared.BCreate a great list.CGet out of your comfort zone.DStop focusing on the problems in your life.ETherefore,why

15、 would you want to stop trying?FHeres how you can learn to be confident of all you do.GEvaluate your inner circle,including friends and family.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高自信的一些方法。1F根据空前的“Wouldnt it be amazing to have this kind of selfconfidence?Guess what?You can.”及下文罗列的内容可知,此处需填一个起承上启下的作用的句子,故F项“这是你可以学会对

16、你所做的所有事情感到自信的方法”符合语境。2. G根据小标题“Stay away from negativity”以及G项中的“friends and family”与空后句子中的“those individuals”的对应关系可知,G项符合语境。3D根据小标题“Be positive”及空后的“Instead,begin to focus on solutions and making positive changes.”可知,空处所填内容与其后面的内容之间存在转折关系,故D项“不要再关注你生活中的问题”符合语境。4E根据空前的“Never give up.Never accept failu

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