《高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit4Earthquakes知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit4Earthquakes知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修1（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Earthquakes.单句语法填空1(2016北京东城一模)My daughter, _ job requires her to do a lot of travelling, is always away from home a lot.答案：whose2As a matter of fact, it was an _(extreme) difficult and dangerous task.答案：extremely3_(trap) in the ruins, the girl still wore a smile, waiting to be rescued.答案：Tra
2、pped4What you said in the class meeting yesterday was indeed an injury _ the girls pride.答案：to5_(judge)from his accent, he must come from Guangdong.答案：Judging6On arriving there, we expressed our _ (congratulate) to him on his success.答案：congratulations7Have you heard of the death of the famous singe
3、r?Oh, really？It will be _ shock to the world.答案：a8The accident caused some damage _ my car, but it was nothing serious.答案：to9Dont handle the vase as if it _(be) made of steel.答案：were10It is said that with more forests _(destroy) huge quantities of good earth are being washed away.答案：being destroyed.
4、阅读理解ASchool is much more than a place where students gather to learn. For children, school is their first opportunity for social development and introduction to people outside of their family. Students learn to develop individual interests and find other people who share their interests.Music is one
5、 of the ways likeminded children come together. When many people talk about the benefits of music education, theyre quick to point out all of the numerous and measurable results of music education: many studies show the positive impact music programs can have on children in other areas of study.Dr.
6、Laurel Trainor, a professor of psychology, at McMaster University, has said young children who take music lessons show different brain development and improved memory compared to children who do not receive musical training. Stanford University researchers have found that musical training improves h
7、ow the brain processes the spoken word, a finding that researchers say could lead to improving the reading ability of children who have dyslexia and other reading problems.Furthermore, in an analysis of data on more than 25,000 secondary school students, researchers at the United States Department o
8、f Education found that students who report consistent involvement in instrumental music during middle school and high school perform significantly better in mathematics.There are many reasons why music education can help to make a child a better student, but there also being involved in music is als
9、o a social endeavor that can set the course for lifelong friends and help create social groups that last through school and beyond. Music education breeds familiarity during a school career，when going from class to class or from school to school every year can be nerve wracking and unfamiliar.【解题导语】
10、这是一篇应用文。 文章主要讲述了音乐教育帮助孩子更好地发展， 开发孩子的智力， 增强记忆力， 因此音乐教育更有利于孩子的成长。1What is the function of the first paragraph?ATo show school is the place for students to learn.BTo stress the importance of learning knowledge.CTo lead to the main topic of the passage.DTo explain what the author really thinks of.C解析： 推
11、理判断题。 A. 为了展示学校是学生学习的地方； B. 为了强调学习知识的重要性； C. 为了引出该文章的主题； D. 为了解释作者的想法。 根据文章第一段的最后一句话“Students learn to develop individual interests and find other people who share their interests.” 和下面几段都是提到音乐教育的重要性， 因此该段就是引出主题。 故选C。2According to the researchers，we can know that _.Amusic lovers tend to use their br
12、ain in wise wayBmusic training can cure children of many diseasesClearning music is beneficial to students performance in mathematicsDsenior students disliked attending music lessonsC解析： 细节理解题。 根据文章第四段的“students who report consistent involvement in instrumental music during middle school and high sc
13、hool perform significantly better in mathematics”可知学音乐有利于孩子的数学学习。 A音乐爱好者趋于聪明地使用大脑； B音乐训练能治愈孩子的许多疾病； C学音乐有利于孩子的数学表现； D高年级的学生不喜欢参加音乐课。 故选C。3What does the underlined word “dyslexia” mean?AHaving difficulty with reading.BReceiving training for music.CGaining knowledge from learning.DLosing the ability t
14、o read music.A解析： 词义猜测题。 根据该单词后的other reading problems可推断是诵读困难。 A. 诵读困难； B. 为音乐获得训练； C. 从学习中获得知识； D. 失去阅读音乐的能力。 故选A。4It can be concluded from the passage that _.Amusic can ensure you have lots of close friendsBchanging schools is a bad experience for everyoneCmusic does offer social and understandin
15、g benefitsDfew schools really focus on music educationC解析： 推理判断题。 A. 音乐能确保你有许多亲密的朋友； B转学对于每个人来说是一个不好的经历； C. 音乐确实提供社交和理解的好处； D. 很少学校真正地关注音乐教育。 通读全文， 并根据文章的最后一段的there also being involved in music is also a social endeavor that can set the course for lifelong friends and help create social groups that last through school and beyond可推断选C。B(2016郑州第二次质量预测)Beauty is only skin deep. This expression means that beauty is only a temporary surface quality. Some beauty products can cause lasting damage that
