高考英语总复习第一部分基础考点聚焦Unit2Healthyeating知能演练轻松闯关新人教版必修3

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1、Unit 2 Healthy eating.单句语法填空1We think it is important that theory should _(combine) with practice.答案:be combined2Would you like some more chicken?No, thanks. I am _a diet and Im trying to lose weight.答案:on3Are you pleased with what he has done?Not a bit. It couldnt be any _(bad)答案:worse4Though Jenny

2、 is the best student in study, she shouldnt get away with telling_lie.答案:a5His parents died when he was 17, so he had to earn his_(live) on his own.答案:living6They just stood there, _(glare) at each other and saying nothing.答案:glaring7The ability to keep calm is one of his many _(strong)答案:strengths8

3、It is known to all that fresh air and good food are_(benefit) to the health.答案:beneficial9Will you content my_(curious) and tell me how much it cost?答案:curiosity10Wang Peng tried to win _his former customers with a low discount.答案:back.阅读理解A(2016河北五个一名校联盟监测二)Youve probably heard about sports coaches

4、, fitness coaches, voice and music teachers, career counselors, psychiatrists(精神科医师) and other specialists who teach skills and help us cope with daily life.But theres a rapidly growing kind of professionals who do a little bit of everything. She or he is called a“life coach”. People who are at the

5、crossroads in their life, and corporations that want to give certain employees a career boost, are turning to them for help.The idea that one persons success story can change other peoples life for the better goes back at least to the 1930s. Dale Carnegies famous selfimprovement program “How to Win

6、Friends and Influence People” came along soon thereafter.But this new style of life coaches includes more than enthusiastic speakers or writers. They use their own experiences in business, sports, military service, or psychotherapy(心理疗法) to help others make critical life decisions. They often give t

7、heir approaches a slogan, such as“energy coaching”“fearless living”or“working yourself happy”Dave Lakhani in Boise, Idaho, for instance, works with salespeople to develop what he calls a “road map”. He says an ongoing relationship with a coach is like having a personal fitness trainer for ones caree

8、r and life outside work.Lakhanis Bold Approach coaching firm also donates some of its time to help people who are anything but successfulincluding battered women and struggling single mothers.But others in the socalled“helpful professions”are not thrilled about the lifecoaching movement. They say th

9、at anyone, trained or untrained, can call himself or herself a life coach, and these slick(华而不实的) promoters who mess with peoples life can do more harm than good.【解题导语】当你处于人生的重要时刻时, 当你想让公司里某些职员的事业得以提升时, 你可以求助于人生教练, 他们能帮助你做出人生中的重大决定。 1Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AWorking

10、Yourself HappyBLife Coaches Help with Tough DecisionsCHow to Cope with Daily Life with Life CoachesDThe Lifecoaching MovementB解析: 标题归纳题。 本文主要介绍了人生教练正成为受人们欢迎的专业人才, 他们能帮助那些面临人生重大抉择的人们做出决定。 B项最具有概括性。 2The last paragraph is mainly about_.Athe introductions of life coachesBthe disagreements about life co

11、achesCthe effects of life coachesDthe experiences of life coachesB解析: 段落大意题。 根据最后一段中的“They say.can do more harm than good.”可知, 一些人对人生教练持否定的态度, 认为人生教练可能给人们的生活带来的伤害大于益处, 因此选择B项。 3What is the authors attitude towards life coaches?ACautious.BApproving.CCasual. DDisapproving.A解析: 观点态度题。 作者在文章中客观地对人生教练进行了

12、介绍, 既介绍了他们的职业优势, 也提及了一些人对他们的否定态度, 因此作者对人生教练的态度是严谨的。 cautious“严谨的, 谨慎的”; approving“赞成的”; casual“随意的, 漠不关心的”; disapproving“不赞成的”。 B(2016唐山一模)The spread of Western eating habits around the world is bad for human health and the environment. These findings come from a new report in the journal Nature.Dav

13、id Tilman, a professor of ecology at the University of Minnesota, America, examined information from 100 countries to identify what people ate and how a diet affected health. He noted a movement beginning in the 1960s. He found that as nations industrialized(工业化), population increased and earnings r

14、ose, more people began to adopt what has been called the Western diet.The Western diet is high in sugar, fat, oil and meat. By eating these foods, people began to get fatter and sicker. David Tilman says overweight people are at greater risk for noninfectious diseases like diabetes(糖尿病) and heart di

15、sease.Unfortunately when people become industrialized, if they adopt this Western diet, they are going to have these health problems, especially in developing countries in Asia. China is an example where the number of diabetes cases has been jumping from less than one percent to 10 percent of the population as they began to industrialize over a 20year period. And that is happening all across the world, in Mexico, in Nigeria and so on.And, a diet bad for human beings, is also bad for the environ

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