《高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit4FoodandCulture知能演练轻松闯关重庆大学版必修3》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语总复习第1部分基础考点聚焦Unit4FoodandCulture知能演练轻松闯关重庆大学版必修3（4页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 4 Food and Culture.单句语法填空1Its much better if you can sometimes mix business pleasure.答案：with2When he reached the final line，everyone burst out (laugh)答案：laughing3I have some very sad news to share all of you.答案：with4John thinks it wont be long he is ready for his new job.答案：before5Scientists ke
2、ep it mind that a theory makes no sense if it cant help the world.答案：in6 (general) speaking, men run faster than women.答案：Generally 7Typhoon is a (type) weather in southeast China.答案：typical8My sister and I like eating the (steam)bread cooked by my mother.答案：steamed9Would you like some (fry)chicken?
3、答案：fried10The meat that my mum cook is really (taste)答案：tasty.阅读理解A(2016潍坊第一中学检测)A glass a day keeps obesity at bay.Alcohol has always been thought to cause weight gain because of its high sugar content，but new research suggests a glass a day could form part of a diet.Looking at past studies，they fo
4、und that while heavy drinkers do put on weight；those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight.A spokesman for the research team at Navarro University in Spain says，“Light to moderate alcohol intake，especially of wine，may be more likely to protect against，rather than promote，weight gain.”The
5、International Scientific Forum on Alcohol Research reviewed the findings and agreed with most of the conclusions，particularly that current data do not clearly indicate if moderate drinking increases weight.Boston Universitys Dr.Harvey Finkel found that the biologic mechanisms(生物学机制) relating alcohol
6、 to changes in body weight are not properly understood.His team pointed out the strong protective effects of moderate drinking on the risk of getting conditions like diabetes(糖尿病)，which relate to increasing obesity.Some studies suggest that even very obese people may be at lower risk of diabetes if
7、they are moderate drinkers.The group says alcohol provides calories that are quickly absorbed into the body and are not stored in fat，and that this process could explain the differences in its effects from those of other foods.They agree that future research should be directed towards assessing the
8、roles of different types of alcoholic drinks，taking into consideration drinking patterns and including the past tendency of participants to gain weight.For now there is little evidence that consuming small to moderate amounts of alcohol on a regular basis increases ones risk of becoming obese.Whats
9、more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine，destroys fat cells.【文章大意】这是一篇健康知识类文章。文章通过研究报告告诉我们适量饮酒对人的身体健康有益。1The passage is mainly for those Awho produce wineBwho have a drinking habitCwho go on a dietDwho are eager to lose weightB解析：主旨大意题。通读全文，并根
10、据文章第一句话A glass a day keeps obesity at bay.判断该文章主要是为了那些有饮酒习惯的人写的。故选B。2The underlined phrase“in moderation”in the first paragraph means“ ”Aexcitedly Bcarefully Cproperly DfrequentlyC解析：词义猜测题。excitedly兴奋地；carefully细心地，认真地；properly合适地；frequently频繁地。根据关键词heavy，actually以及下文的叙述可知，此处应是适当饮酒的人。故选C。3What can w
11、e learn from the passage?ACurrent data clearly show that moderate drinking increases weight.BResveratrol is proved to increase the risk of becoming fat.CThe specific roles of different types of alcoholic drinks are very clear.DThe research found moderate drinking has a strong protective effect.D解析：推
12、理判断题。根据文章第二段的最后一句话排除A；根据文章最后一段排除B；根据文章的第四段的第二句话排除C；根据文章第二段可推断选D。4What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AHow to do some easy experiments.BHow to reduce the calories contained in wine.CHow to make wine in a healthy way.DHow to prove the finding mentioned above.D解析：推理判断题。A.如
13、何做简单的实验；B.如何降低酒中的热量；C.如何健康酿酒；D.如何证明前文提到的发现。根据文章最后一段的最后一句话Whats more，a study three years ago suggested that resveratrol，a compound present in grapes and red wine，destroys fat cells.判断下文将论证这个观点。故选D。B(2016哈尔滨第六中学模拟)“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice.Gifts are easytheyre given after all.Ch
14、oice can be hard.”I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago.I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2，300 percent per year.Id never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast，and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me.I had
15、 just turned 30 years old，and Id been married for a year.I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldnt work since most startups dont，and I wasnt sure what to expect.MacKenzie told me I should go for it.As a young boy，Id been a garage inventor，Id always wanted to be an inventor，and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people，and I had a b
